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US 2018/0291543 A1Published application
Multi-denier hydraulically treated nonwoven fabrics and method of making the same
AssigneeFirst Quality Nonwovens, Inc.
InventorsKarthik Ramaratnam, Paul DeNoia, John C. Parsons, Peter Zajaczkowski
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Abstract
A multi-denier nonwoven composite fabric having a nested structure is hydraulically treated by particular process parameters to improve softness and tactile feel.
Claims23
A nonwoven composite fabric, comprising:
- a first nonwoven web comprising continuous polymeric fibers, the continuous polymeric fibers of the first nonwoven web having a first denier;
- and
- a second nonwoven web comprising continuous polymeric fibers, the continuous polymeric fibers of the second nonwoven web having a second denier that is less than the first denier, wherein:
- the nonwoven composite fabric is hydroengorged,
- the ratio of the first denier to the second denier is in the range of 1.3:1 to 5:1, and
- the nonwoven composite fabric has an abrasion rating of 3.0 or higher.
3 more elements
A method of making a nonwoven composite fabric, comprising:
- forming a first nonwoven web comprising continuous spunbond fibers having a first denier;
- forming a second nonwoven web comprising continuous spunbond fibers having a second average diameter of at most 75% of first denier;
- calender bonding the first and second nonwoven webs at a pressure of between 30 newtons per meter (N/m) and 90 N/m to form a composite fabric with a regular bond pattern;
- and
- hydraulically treating the composite fabric such that the fibers of the first nonwoven web and fibers of the second nonwoven web are intermingled.
2 more elements
A nonwoven composite fabric, comprising:
- first and second outer nonwoven layers comprising spunbond fibers, and
- a third inner nonwoven layer comprising spunbond fibers having a denier of less than 1.5,
- wherein the nonwoven composite fabric is thermally bonded with a regular bond pattern having a percentage bond area of 8% or greater, and
- the nonwoven composite fabric is hydroengorged.
1 more element
A nonwoven composite fabric, comprising:
- first and second outer nonwoven layers comprising spunbond fibers;
- and
- a third inner nonwoven layer comprising meltblown fibers,
- wherein the nonwoven composite fabric is thermally bonded with a regular bond pattern having a percentage bond area of 8% or greater,
- the nonwoven composite fabric is hydraulically treated,
- the meltblown fibers comprise a polymer resin having a mean flow rate of less than 1800 g/10 min, and
- the nonwoven composite fabric has an abrasion rating of 4.0 or higher and an average Handle-O-Meter measurement (HOM) of 6.0 grams (g) or lower.
4 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.