A method for measuring a three dimensional profile of an object having at least one of convex or concave portions arranged on a surface of the object and along a circumferential direction of the object, each of the convex or concave portions has an extending direction different from the circumferential direction, and the method being implemented using a profile measurement apparatus including a light irradiator configured to irradiate a linear-shaped measurement light onto an area of the surface of the object;
- an imager configured to obtain an image of the irradiated area;
- a controller configured to calculate the three-dimensional profile of the object based on the image;
- and a relative movement section configured to move the light irradiator relative to the object in a first direction along the circumferential direction;
- the method comprising:
- moving, by the relative movement section, the light irradiator relative to the object such that the measurement light scans the object in the first direction along the circumferential direction;
- tilting a longitudinal direction of the linear-shaped measurement light with respect to both (a) the circumferential direction of the object (b) at least one of a ridge-line direction of a convex portion in the irradiated area and an extending direction of a concave portion in the irradiated area;
- and
- obtaining, by the imager, the image of the irradiated area.