# US 2018/0027433 A1 · Restoration of network access

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- Number: US 2018/0027433 A1
- Document ID: US20180027433A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 15/550,489
- Filed: 2016-01-26
- Published: 2018-01-25
- Earliest claimed: 2015-02-13
- Assignees: British Telecommunications public limited company
- Applicants: British Telecommunications Public Limited Company
- Inventors: David ELLIOTT; Craig MULVANEY
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20180027433A1

## CPC

- H04W 24/04: Arrangements for maintaining operational condition
- H04W 4/06: Selective distribution of broadcast services, e.g. multimedia broadcast multicast service [MBMS]; Services to user groups; One-way selective calling services
- H04W 76/15: Setup of multiple wireless link connections
- H04W 76/18: Management of setup rejection or failure
- H04W 24/02: Arrangements for optimising operational condition
- H04W 84/12: WLAN [Wireless Local Area Networks]
- H04W 88/04: adapted for relaying to or from another terminal or user
- H04W 88/06: adapted for operation in multiple networks {or having at least two operational modes}, e.g. multi-mode terminals
- H04W 88/16: Gateway arrangements
- H04W: WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS (broadcast communication H04H; communication systems using wireless links for non-selective communication, e.g. wireless extensions H04M1/72)

## Abstract

A wireless-enabled user terminal (7) is configured to detect the absence of a connection (3) between a wireless network router (1) and a core network (2). The terminal (7) uses data by which the router (1) is identified to emulate the router (1) and set up an alternative link (8, 9) to the network (2) so that other terminals (4, 5, 6) previously connecting to the network (2) through the router (1) can continue to connect to the network (2) through the terminal (7) and alternative link (8, 9) using the same network identities as they did through the router (1) until a connection (3) between the router (1) and network (2) is installed or restored.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A process for operation by a wireless communications device, the process comprising the steps of:
receiving a signal from a local area network router to which the wireless communications device is currently wirelessly connected, indicative that the local area network router has detected absence of a primary backhaul connection to a data network,
retrieving a wireless configuration identity through which the router identifies itself to the wireless communications device
broadcasting a wireless configuration identity for the wireless communications device replicating the wireless configuration identity of the router
establishing a wireless secondary backhaul connection to the data network independent of the router
operating as a secondary access point to route data traffic between other wireless communication devices and the data network through a second access point and a secondary network connection, using the replicated wireless configuration identity.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

A process according to claim 1, wherein absence of a primary backhaul connection is detected by the router and a message indicative of that absence is transmitted to the wireless communications device by the router.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

A process according to claim 1, wherein absence of a primary backhaul connection is detected by the wireless communications device detecting a condition in which it has an address allocated by the router but is unable to connection to a wide area data network through the router.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

A process according to claim 1 wherein the wireless communications device, on detection that the local area network router has no primary backhaul connection, transmits a shutdown signal to the local area network router to cause the local area network router to suspend transmitting its wireless configuration identity.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

A process according to claim 4, wherein the local area network router is only responsive to the shutdown signal if it detects that the wireless communications device has an identity previously recorded by the local area network router as authorised to operate in connection with the router.

### Claim 6 (depends on 4)

A process according to claim 4 wherein the wireless communications device, on detecting that a primary backhaul connection is available through the local area network router, shuts down its operation as a second network access point and ceases to broadcast the replicated wireless configuration identity.

### Claim 7 (depends on 4)

A process according to claim 4, wherein the shutdown signal causes the local area network router to suspend transmission of its wireless configuration identity until it detects a backhaul connection, and then to resume transmission of its wireless configuration identity.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

A process according to claim 1, wherein the wireless communications device generates an indication on a user interface that it is operating as a secondary network access point.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

A process according to claim 8, wherein the operation as a second access point is initiated in response to a user input, following a prompt generated by the device in response to the signal from the first access device indicative of a loss of backhaul connection.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

A process according to claim 1, wherein the wireless communications device transmits redirection data to the data network to cause data addressed to the wireless communications device and any other data processing devices previously connected to the local area network router may be redirected by way of the secondary network.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

A process according to claim 10, wherein, on detection of recovery of the primary backhaul connection, the wireless communications device transmits redirection data to the data network to reverse the redirection instructions such that data addressed to the wireless communications device and any other data processing devices previously connected to the local area network router is transmitted by way of the primary backhaul network and the local area network router.

### Claim 12

A wireless communications device, having means for wireless communication with a data network through a local area network router, means for receiving a signal from the local area network router to which the wireless communications device is currently wirelessly connected indicative that the local area network router has detected absence of a primary backhaul connection to a data network, and means for communication with the data network through a second access point and a secondary network connection, the wireless communications device having a store for wireless configuration identity data received from a local area network router, and for broadcasting the wireless configuration identity data for detection by other wireless-enabled devices in the event of loss of the primary connection, the wireless communications device being operable both as a user terminal and as a secondary access point to emulate the local area network router to route data traffic between other wireless communication devices, previously connected to the data network through the primary backhaul connection and the local area network router, using the wireless configuration identity obtained from the router to make connection to the data network through the wireless communications device and the secondary connection.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

A wireless communications device according to claim 12, arranged to initiate the emulation in response to a message received from a local area network router with which it is in communication, indicative of absence of a primary backhaul connection to the router.

### Claim 14 (depends on 12)

A wireless communications device according to claim 12, arranged to initiate the emulation in response to detection of a condition in which it has an address allocated by a local area network router but is unable to connection to a wide area data network through that local area network router.

### Claim 15 (depends on 12)

A wireless communications device according to claim 12, arranged to respond to a condition in which an associated local area network router has no backhaul connection, by transmitting a shutdown signal to the local area network router to cause the local area network router to suspend transmitting its wireless configuration identity.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

A wireless communications device according to claim 15 arranged to respond to a recovery signal from the local area network router indicative that a primary backhaul connection is available through the local area network router, by shutting down its operation as a second network access point and ceasing to broadcast the duplicated wireless configuration identity.

### Claim 17 (depends on 12)

A wireless communications device according to claim 12, having a user interface, and arranged to generate an indication on the user interface that it is operating as a second network access point.

### Claim 18 (depends on 17)

A wireless communications device according to claim 17, arranged to generate a prompt on the user interface in response to a signal from the first access device indicative of a loss of backhaul connection, and to initiate operation as a second access point in response to a user input following the prompt.

### Claim 19 (depends on 12)

A wireless communications device according to claim 12, arranged to generate redirection data to cause data addressed to the wireless communications device and any other data processing devices previously connected to the local area network router to be redirected, and to transmit the redirection data to the data network.

### Claim 20 (depends on 1)

A suite of one or more computer programs operable in a wireless-enabled access point and arranged to implement the method as claimed in claim 1 by downloading instructions to one or more data processing devices.
