# US 2018/0024142 A1 · Immunoassays for high positively charged proteins

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- Number: US 2018/0024142 A1
- Document ID: US20180024142A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 15/547,080
- Filed: 2016-01-28
- Published: 2018-01-25
- Earliest claimed: 2015-01-29
- Assignees: Ares Trading S.A.
- Applicants: Ares Trading S.A.
- Inventors: ELISA BERTOTTI; VALERIA CASTAGNA
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20180024142A1

## CPC

- G01N 33/5306: {Improving reaction conditions, e.g. reduction of non-specific binding, promotion of specific binding}
- C12Q 1/40: involving amylase
- G01N 33/54306: {Solid-phase reaction mechanisms}
- G01N 33/54393: {Improving reaction conditions or stability, e.g. by coating or irradiation of surface, by reduction of non-specific binding, by promotion of specific binding}
- G01N 33/6887: {from muscle, cartilage or connective tissue}
- G01N 35/0099: {comprising robots or similar manipulators (robots per se B25J)}
- G01N 35/10: Devices for transferring samples {or any liquids} to, in, or from, the analysis apparatus, e.g. suction devices, injection devices {(G01N35/0099 takes precedence)}
- G01N 35/1095: {for supplying the samples to flow-through analysers (for a specific analyser see relevant groups, e.g. under G01N15/00, G01N21/00, G01N27/00, G01N30/00, H01J49/00)}
- G01N 2035/00495: {Centrifuges}
- G01N 2333/50: Fibroblast growth factors [FGF]
- G01N 2800/102: Arthritis; Rheumatoid arthritis, i.e. inflammation of peripheral joints
- G01N: INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES (measuring or testing apparatus or processes other than immunoassay, involving enzymes or microorganisms C12M, C12Q)
- C12Q: MEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS (immunoassay G01N33/53); COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES

## Abstract

The present invention relates to immunoassays for quantification of a high positively charged protein, such as a FGF-18 protein, in human synovial fluid sample.

## Claims

### Claim at position 1

1-12. (canceled)

### Claim 13

A method for quantification of a high positively charged protein in a human synovial fluid sample comprising the steps of
a) pre-treating the human synovial fluid sample, the pre-treating step comprising:
adding hyaluronidase solution to the human synovial fluid sample,
incubating said sample at room temperature (RT),
centrifuging the human synovial fluid sample,
b) diluting the pre-treated human synovial fluid sample with a buffer,
c) immobilizing a biotinylated antibody against the high positively charged protein to a column,
d) washing the column to remove unbound antibody with a standard wash buffer,
e) contacting in the column the pre-treated and diluted human synovial fluid sample with the immobilized biotinylated antibody under conditions in which the antibody binds specifically to the high positively charged protein, to produce an antibody-protein complex,
f) washing the column with a standard wash buffer,
g) adding to the antibody-protein complex in the column a fluorescent dye labelled antibody specific for the high positively charged protein to produce a measurable response, and washing the column with a standard wash buffer,
h) measuring the response produced,
i) determining a quantity of high positively charged protein in the sample by comparing the response produced with the sample to the response produced with a calibration standard.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The method according to claim 13, wherein the high positively charged protein is an FGF-18 protein.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

The method according to claim 14, wherein the FGF-18 protein is selected from the group consisting of: a) a polypeptide comprising or consisting of the amino acid residues 28-207 of SEQ ID NO:1, b) a polypeptide comprising or consisting of the amino acid residues 28-196 of SEQ ID NO:1, and c) a polypeptide comprising or consisting of SEQ ID NO:2

### Claim 16 (depends on 14)

The method according to claim 14, wherein the FGF-18 protein is sprifermin.

### Claim 17 (depends on 13)

The method according to claim 13, wherein the dilution buffer of step b) is Rexxip HN.

### Claim 18 (depends on 13)

The method according to claim 13, wherein the high ionic force buffer has a salt concentration of at least 1M.

### Claim 19 (depends on 18)

The method according to claim 18, wherein the high ionic force buffer is 1.5M NaCl in 20% ethanol.

### Claim 20 (depends on 13)

The method according to claim 13, wherein the incubating time of step a) is 1 h.

### Claim 21

A method for automatic quantification of a high positively charged protein in a human synovial fluid sample comprising the steps of
a) pre-treating the human synovial fluid sample, the pre-treating step comprising
adding hyaluronidase solution to the human synovial fluid sample,
incubating said sample at room temperature (RT)
centrifuging the human synovial fluid sample
b) diluting the pre-treated human synovial fluid sample with a buffer,
c) immobilizing a biotinylated antibody against the high positively charged protein to a column,
d) washing the column to remove unbound antibody with a standard wash buffer,
e) providing an injection means for automatic transfer of the pre-treated and diluted human synovial fluid sample to the column,
f) washing the injection means with a high ionic force buffer before the pre-treated and diluted human synovial fluid sample is transferred to the column,
g) transferring the pre-treated and diluted human synovial fluid sample to the column, thereby contacting the pre-treated and diluted human synovial fluid sample with the immobilized biotinylated antibody under conditions in which the antibody binds specifically to the high positively charged protein, to produce an antibody-protein complex,
h) washing the injection means with a high ionic force buffer after the step g)
i) washing the column with a standard wash buffer;
j) adding to the antibody-protein complex in the column a fluorescent dye labelled antibody specific for the high positively charged protein to produce a measurable response, and washing the column a standard wash buffer,
k) measuring the response produced,
l) determining a quantity of the high positively charged protein in the sample by comparing the response produced with the sample to the response produced with a calibration standard.

### Claim 22 (depends on 21)

The method according to claim 21, wherein the human synovial fluid sample is part of a set of samples.

### Claim 23 (depends on 21)

The method according to claim 21, wherein the column of step c) is one column in a set of columns

### Claim 24 (depends on 21)

The method according to claim 21, wherein all the steps are repeated as often as needed to automatically quantify a high positively charged protein in a set of human synovial fluid samples to be analysed.
