# US 2018/0023979 A1 · Displacement detection device

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- Number: US 2018/0023979 A1
- Document ID: US20180023979A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 15/654,992
- Filed: 2017-07-20
- Published: 2018-01-25
- Earliest claimed: 2016-07-20
- Assignees: Melexis Technologies SA
- Applicants: Melexis Technologies SA
- Inventors: Takumi YOSHIYA
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20180023979A1

## CPC

- G01D 5/20: by varying inductance, e.g. by a movable armature
- G01D 5/04: using levers; using cams; using gearing
- G01D 5/12: using electric or magnetic means (G01D5/06 takes precedence)
- G01D 5/142: {using Hall-effect devices (measuring magnetic variables using Hall-effect or other galvanomagnetic devices G01R33/06)}
- G01D 5/145: {influenced by the relative movement between the Hall device and magnetic fields (see G01R33/06)}
- G01D 7/08: using a common indicating element for two or more variables
- G01D 2205/40: Position sensors comprising arrangements for concentrating or redirecting magnetic flux
- G01D: MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR

## Abstract

Provided is a displacement detection device which can uniquely determine displacement of a detection target from output values based on detection as well as make a displacement range of the detection target wider than a displacement range detectable by a sensor. A displacement detection device includes a magnet which is displaced in a displacement direction Ds, is rod-shaped and has a form in which a longitudinal direction and the displacement direction Ds form a predetermined angle θ, and a sensor IC which detects a magnetic flux density of a magnetic field formed by the magnet in an x direction and a z direction orthogonal to the displacement direction Ds and outputs a signal proportional to the magnetic field detected.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A displacement detection device, comprising:
a magnet which is displaced in one direction, is rod-shaped and has a form in which a longitudinal direction and the one direction form a predetermined angle; and
a sensor which detects a magnetic flux density of a magnetic field formed by the magnet in at least a direction orthogonal to the one direction and a magnetization direction of the magnet and outputs a signal proportional to the magnetic field detected.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The displacement detection device according to claim 1, wherein the sensor comprises: a plurality of magnetic detection elements of which sensitive direction is set to a first direction orthogonal to the one direction; and a magnetic concentrator which converts a magnetic flux in a second direction orthogonal to the one direction and the first direction into a magnetic flux in the first direction.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The displacement detection device according to claim 2, wherein the sensor outputs a signal proportional to a magnetic flux density in the first direction by adding outputs of the plurality of the magnetic detection elements and outputs a signal proportional to a magnetic flux density in the second direction by calculating a difference between the outputs of the plurality of the magnetic detection elements.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The displacement detection device according to claim 1, wherein the magnet has the magnetization direction in a direction orthogonal to the one direction.

### Claim 5 (depends on 2)

The displacement detection device according to claim 2, wherein the magnet has the magnetization direction in a direction orthogonal to the one direction.

### Claim 6 (depends on 3)

The displacement detection device according to claim 3, wherein the magnet has the magnetization direction in a direction orthogonal to the one direction.

### Claim 7

A displacement detection device, comprising:
a magnet which is displaced in one direction, is rod-shaped and has a form in which a longitudinal direction and the one direction form a predetermined angle; and
a sensor which detects a magnetic flux density of a magnetic field formed by the magnet in at least a direction orthogonal to the one direction and a magnetization direction of the magnet and outputs a signal proportional to the magnetic field detected, wherein:
the sensor comprises: a plurality of magnetic detection elements of which sensitive direction is set to a first direction orthogonal to the one direction; and a magnetic concentrator which converts a magnetic flux in a second direction orthogonal to the one direction and the first direction into a magnetic flux in the first direction.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The displacement detection device according to claim 7, wherein the sensor outputs a signal proportional to a magnetic flux density in the first direction by adding outputs of the plurality of the magnetic detection elements and outputs a signal proportional to a magnetic flux density in the second direction by calculating a difference between the outputs of the plurality of the magnetic detection elements.

### Claim 9 (depends on 7)

The displacement detection device according to claim 7, wherein the magnet has the magnetization direction in a direction orthogonal to the one direction.

### Claim 10 (depends on 7)

The displacement detection device according to claim 7, wherein the magnet has the magnetization direction in a direction orthogonal to the one direction.

### Claim 11 (depends on 7)

The displacement detection device according to claim 7, wherein the magnet has the magnetization direction in a direction orthogonal to the one direction.

### Claim 12

A displacement detection device, comprising:
a magnet which is displaced in one direction, is rod-shaped and has a form in which a longitudinal direction and the one direction form a predetermined angle; and
a sensor which detects a magnetic flux density of a magnetic field formed by the magnet in at least a direction orthogonal to the one direction and a magnetization direction of the magnet and outputs a signal proportional to the magnetic field detected, wherein:
the sensor comprises: a plurality of magnetic detection elements of which sensitive direction is set to a first direction orthogonal to the one direction; and a magnetic concentrator which converts a magnetic flux in a second direction orthogonal to the one direction and the first direction into a magnetic flux in the first direction; and
outputs a signal proportional to a magnetic flux density in the first direction by adding outputs of the plurality of the magnetic detection elements and outputs a signal proportional to a magnetic flux density in the second direction by calculating a difference between the outputs of the plurality of the magnetic detection elements.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The displacement detection device according to claim 12, wherein the magnet has the magnetization direction in a direction orthogonal to the one direction.

### Claim 14 (depends on 12)

The displacement detection device according to claim 12, wherein the magnet has the magnetization direction in a direction orthogonal to the one direction.

### Claim 15 (depends on 12)

The displacement detection device according to claim 12, wherein the magnet has the magnetization direction in a direction orthogonal to the one direction.
