# US 2018/0022620 A1 · Water Filtration Device

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- Number: US 2018/0022620 A1
- Document ID: US20180022620A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 15/218,066
- Filed: 2016-07-24
- Published: 2018-01-25
- Earliest claimed: 2016-07-24
- Inventors: Achal Garg
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20180022620A1

## CPC

- C02F 1/002: {using small portable filters for producing potable water, e.g. personal travel or emergency equipment, survival kits, combat gear (C02F1/003 takes precedence)}
- B01D 39/2055: {Carbonaceous material (solid sorbent compositions comprising free carbon B01J20/20)}
- B01D 39/2068: {Other inorganic materials, e.g. ceramics}
- C02F 1/283: {using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them}
- B01D 2201/303: not arranged concentrically
- B01D 2201/304: Seals or gaskets
- C02F 1/444: {by ultrafiltration or microfiltration}
- C02F: TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE (separation in general B01D; special arrangements on waterborne vessels of installations for treating water, waste water or sewage, e.g. for producing fresh water, B63J; adding materials to water to prevent corrosion C23F; treating radioactively-contaminated liquids G21F9/04; regeneration of reactants for recirculation into processes, see the relevant places for the processes)
- B01D: SEPARATION (separating solids from solids by wet methods B03B, B03D; by pneumatic jigs or tables B03B; by other dry methods B07; magnetic or electrostatic separation of solid materials from solid materials or fluids, separation by high-voltage electric fields B03C; centrifuges, vortex apparatus B04; presses per se for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material B30B9/02; treatment of water C02F, e.g. softening by ion-exchange C02F1/42; {arrangements of air intake cleaners in gas turbine plants F02C7/05} ; arrangements or mounting of filters in air-conditioning, air-humidification or ventilation F24F13/28)

## Abstract

Disclosed herein is a portable, single-chambered, hand-pressurized water filtration device employing a two-part filtration unit consisting of a ceramic filter and an activated charcoal filter through which pressurized water is forced, filtered and removed via a spigot in fluid communication with the filtration unit.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A water filtration device which comprises:
an air-tight, single-chambered container having inner and outer surfaces, a top side, a bottom side, a continuously curving lateral side extending between said top side and said bottom side, and wherein said top side is a removable lid attached to the contiguous upper perimeter of said curving side;
a lidded opening positioned within said lid serving as a port for the introduction of water to be filtered by said device and fitted with a strainer for the removal of any debris in said water;
a spigot attached to the outer surface of said lateral side;
a two-part filtration unit positioned on the inner surface of said lateral side, threadably attached to, and in fluid communication with, said spigot, said filtration unit having a ceramic filter and an activated charcoal filter; and
a hand-activated pump attached to said removable lid to pressurize water within said device, forcing said water through said filtration unit and into said spigot by which said filtered water can be removed from said device.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The water filtration device according to claim 1 wherein said ceramic filter has a pore size of between 0.2 and 0.3 microns.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The water filtration device according to claim 1 wherein said activated charcoal filter is positioned between said ceramic filter and said spigot.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The water filtration device according to claim 1 wherein said lid of said lidded opening engages with said opening in a friction fit.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The water filtration device according to claim 1 wherein said lid of said lidded opening engages with said opening in a threaded fit.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The water filtration device according to claim 1 wherein said two-part filtration unit is threadably attached to a filter housing.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The water filtration device according to claim 1 wherein said ceramic and activated charcoal filters are threadably attached.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The water filtration device according to claim 1 further including a handle.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

A method of filtering untreated water employing a device according to claim 1 which comprises:
pouring water through said lidded opening serving as a port for the introduction of water to be filtered and straining for the removal of debris;
closing said lidded opening;
activating said hand-pump to pressurize said water in said air-tight container; and
opening said spigot to urge said pressurized water through said two-part filtration unit and into said spigot for removal from said device.
