# US 2018/0021667 A1 · Gaming elements, systems and methods

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- Number: US 2018/0021667 A1
- Document ID: US20180021667A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 15/693,746
- Filed: 2017-09-01
- Published: 2018-01-25
- Earliest claimed: 2010-05-07
- Inventors: David Mahon
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20180021667A1

## CPC

- A63F 1/18: Scoring or registering devices; Indicators (A63F1/16 takes precedence)
- A63F 1/00: Card games
- A63F 3/00157: {Casino or betting games (horse races A63F3/00082)}
- A63F 3/062: {Bingo games, e.g. Bingo card games}
- G07F 17/32: for games, toys, sports, or amusements
- G07F 17/329: {Regular and instant lottery, e.g. electronic scratch cards}
- G07F 17/3293: {Card games, e.g. poker, canasta, black jack}
- A63F: CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G07F: COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS (coin sorting G07D3/00; coin testing G07D5/00; {handling coins or paper currencies apart from payment activated apparatus G07D; payment architectures, schemes or protocols G06Q20/00})

## Abstract

A method of executing a wagering game based on total point count in final hands using non-standard playing cards uses a set of non-standard playing cards comprising a set of fifty-two physical playing cards having five equal numbers of colored sets of non-standard playing cards having number values of 1 through 11. Random playing cards are provided to player position and dealer/banker position. After establishing final player position hands and dealer position hand, the respective total point counts in the hands are determined, with points contributed by only one of the five equal numbers of colored sets being only negative value points. The respective total point counts are compared to both a target point count and against each other to determine a winning outcome. Special rankings are created by the effect of the negative value playing cards.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method of executing a wagering game using non-standard playing cards comprising:
a player position placing a wager on an underlying total point count wagering event;
providing a set of non-standard playing card comprising a set of fifty-two physical playing cards having five equal numbers of colored sets of non-standard playing cards having number values of 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 and 11;
providing two random playing cards from the set of non-standing playing cards to the player position having made the wager on the underlying total point count wagering event, thereby forming an initial player position hand;
providing two random playing cards from the set of non-standard playing cards to a dealer position having made the wager on the underlying total point count wagering event, thereby forming an initial dealer position hand;
the player position standing on the initial player position hand or taking at least one additional random playing card from the set of non-standard playing cards to form a final player position hand;
the dealer position standing on the initial dealer position hand or taking at least one additional random playing card from the set of non-standard playing cards to form a final dealer position hand;
determining the respective total point counts in the final player position hand and the dealer position hand, with points contributed by only one of the five equal numbers of colored sets being only negative value points;
comparing the respective total point counts to both a target point count and against each other to determine a winning outcome on the underlying total point count wagering event to determine whether there is a wager winning, wager losing or wager tying outcome; and
resolving the wager based on the determination of whether there is a wager winning, wager losing or wager tying outcome.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 wherein the non-standard playing cards are physical playing cards manually provided to the player position and the dealer position from a dealer shoe containing a randomized set of the physical playing cards.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 wherein the wagering game comprises a target point game in which an optimum score is modulo nine.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The method of claim 3 wherein the wagering game comprises a baccarat-type game in which the negative values are used in execution of the wagering game.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 wherein the wagering game comprises an optimum target value of twenty-one.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The method of claim 5 wherein the wagering game comprises a blackjack-type game in which the negative values are used in execution of the wagering game.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The method of claim 6 wherein rank order of hands in determination of wager winning, wager losing and wager tying outcomes comprise:
a) a Super Natural in which two color cards have number values of 11, without a negative value point card;
b) a Natural 21 of any two color 10 plus color eleven cards, without a negative value point card;
c) a Double Natural comprising two negative value point cards; and
d) a Natural Zero of any combination of a negative value point card and a positive value point card where an absolute number value of the negative value point card is equal to or greater than an absolute number value of the positive value point card.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The method of claim 7 in which additional ranks lower than a), b), c) and d) used in the determination of wager winning, wager losing and wager tying outcomes comprise:
e) any final hand combination of final hand playing cards equaling twenty-one points;
f) any combination of final hand playing cards equal to or less than zero;
g) any combination of final hand playing cards having a point count total of between 1 and 20; and
h) a bust, where any combination of final hand playing cards has a point count total of greater than twenty-one.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 wherein the playing cards are virtual playing cards stored in memory of an electronic gaming machine comprising a housing, a processor in communication with the memory, a video display screen, and a player input control, wherein the player input control comprises a value-in-value out system selected from the group consisting of a coin acceptor; a currency acceptor with a scanner; a ticket-in-ticket-out system having a motor to move tickets, a scanner to read tickets, and a printer to print tickets; and a near field communication receiver in communication with the processor.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 wherein the playing cards are virtual playing cards stored in memory of an electronic gaming machine comprising a housing, a processor in communication with the memory, a video display screen, and a player input control, wherein the player input control comprises a value-in-value out system selected from the group consisting of a currency acceptor with a scanner; and a ticket-in-ticket-out system having a motor to move tickets, a scanner to read tickets, and a printer to print tickets.

### Claim 11 (depends on 6)

The method of claim 6 wherein the playing cards are virtual playing cards stored in memory of an electronic gaming machine comprising a housing, a processor in communication with the memory, a video display screen, and a player input control, wherein the player input control comprises a value-in-value out system selected from the group consisting of a currency acceptor with a scanner; and a ticket-in-ticket-out system having a motor to move tickets, a scanner to read tickets, and a printer to print tickets.

### Claim 12 (depends on 7)

The method of claim 7 wherein the playing cards are virtual playing cards stored in memory of an electronic gaming machine comprising a housing, a processor in communication with the memory, a video display screen, and a player input control, wherein the player input control comprises a value-in-value out system selected from the group consisting of a currency acceptor with a scanner; and a ticket-in-ticket-out system having a motor to move tickets, a scanner to read tickets, and a printer to print tickets.

### Claim 13 (depends on 18)

The method of claim 18 wherein the playing cards are virtual playing cards stored in memory of an electronic gaming machine comprising a housing, a processor in communication with the memory, a video display screen, and a player input control, wherein the player input control comprises a value-in-value out system selected from the group consisting of a currency acceptor with a scanner; and a ticket-in-ticket-out system having a motor to move tickets, a scanner to read tickets, and a printer to print tickets.

### Claim 14 (depends on 9)

The method of claim 9 wherein the playing cards are virtual playing cards stored in memory of an electronic gaming machine comprising a housing, a processor in communication with the memory, a video display screen, and a player input control, wherein the player input control comprises a value-in-value out system selected from the group consisting of a currency acceptor with a scanner; and a ticket-in-ticket-out system having a motor to move tickets, a scanner to read tickets, and a printer to print tickets.

### Claim 15 (depends on 3)

The method of claim 3 wherein the playing cards are virtual playing cards stored in memory of an electronic gaming machine comprising a housing, a processor in communication with the memory, a video display screen, and a player input control, wherein the player input control comprises a value-in-value out system selected from the group consisting of a currency acceptor with a scanner; and a ticket-in-ticket-out system having a motor to move tickets, a scanner to read tickets, and a printer to print tickets.

### Claim 16 (depends on 4)

The method of claim 4 wherein the playing cards are virtual playing cards stored in memory of an electronic gaming machine comprising a housing, a processor in communication with the memory, a video display screen, and a player input control, wherein the player input control comprises a value-in-value out system selected from the group consisting of a currency acceptor with a scanner; and a ticket-in-ticket-out system having a motor to move tickets, a scanner to read tickets, and a printer to print tickets.

### Claim 17 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 wherein each playing card consists essentially of a reverse image between a top of the playing card face and a bottom of the playing card face that are in reverse image with respect to the top of the playing card face and the bottom of the playing card face.

### Claim 18 (depends on 2)

The method of claim 2 wherein each playing card consists essentially of a reverse image between a top of the playing card face and a bottom of the playing card face that are in reverse image with respect to the top of the playing card face and the bottom of the playing card face.

### Claim 19 (depends on 3)

The method of claim 3 wherein each playing card consists essentially of a reverse image between at top of the playing card face and a bottom of the playing card face that are in reverse image with respect to the top of the playing card face and the bottom of the playing card face.

### Claim 20 (depends on 6)

The method of claim 6 wherein each playing card consists essentially of a reverse image between a top of the playing card face and a bottom of the playing card face that are in reverse image with respect to the top of the playing card face and the bottom of the playing card face.