# US 2018/0020710 A1 · Taste substance-supplying article

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- Number: US 2018/0020710 A1
- Document ID: US20180020710A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 15/317,395
- Filed: 2015-06-03
- Published: 2018-01-25
- Earliest claimed: 2014-06-11
- Assignees: Keio University
- Applicants: Keio University
- Inventors: Norihisa MIKI; Kazuhiko HIGASHI
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20180020710A1

## CPC

- A23L 27/88: {Taste or flavour enhancing agents}
- A61J 7/0092: {for holding medicines in, or fixing medicines on, a tooth, e.g. holder containing medicines fixed on a tooth (medicament applicators for teeth or gums A61C19/063)}
- A23V 2002/00: Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
- A61C 7/10: Devices having means to apply outwardly directed force, e.g. expanders
- A61C 7/12: Brackets; Arch wires; Combinations thereof; Accessories therefor
- A61C 13/08: Artificial teeth; Making same (kilns for artificial teeth F27B)
- A61C 19/063: {Medicament applicators for teeth or gums, e.g. treatment with fluorides}
- A61M 31/002: {Devices for releasing a drug at a continuous and controlled rate for a prolonged period of time (artificial gland structures or devices A61F2/022; intra-uterine contraceptive devices A61F6/14; tampons for introducing into the vagina A61F13/20, A61L15/00; suppositories or bougies for intra-vaginal or intra-uterine application A61K9/02; physical forms of medicinal preparations for sustained or differential drug release A61K9/20, A61K9/50)}
- A23L: FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF (preservation thereof A23B)
- A61J: CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A23V: INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A61C: DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE (non-driven toothbrushes A46B; {tongue scrapers A61B17/24;} preparations for dentistry A61K6/00; preparations for cleaning the teeth or mouth A61K8/00, A61Q11/00)
- A61M: DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY (introducing media into or onto the bodies of animals A61D7/00; means for inserting tampons A61F13/26; devices for administering food or medicines orally A61J; containers for collecting, storing or administering blood or medical fluids A61J1/05); DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY (surgery A61B; chemical aspects of surgical articles A61L); DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR {(Electrotherapy, e.g. producing anaesthesia by the use of alternating or intermittent currents A61N1/36021)}

## Abstract

A taste substance-supplying article is provided with: a taste substance-supplying body having a taste substance that is brought into contact with taste receptors to produce a sense of taste, and a taste-releasing part that retains the taste substance and gradually releases the taste substance; and a fixing part that fixes the taste substance-supplying body to an oral cavity so that the taste-releasing part can be brought into contact with a portion of an area being a part of the oral cavity and having taste receptors. The taste-releasing part is brought into contact with taste receptors, and supplies and causes the taste substance to come into contact with the taste receptors.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A taste substance-supplying article comprising: a taste substance-supplying body having a taste substance that is brought into contact with taste receptors to produce a sense of taste, and a taste-releasing part for retaining the taste substance and gradually releasing the taste substance;
a fixing part that fixes the taste substance-supplying body to an oral cavity, so that the taste-releasing part can be brought into contact with a portion of an area being a part of the oral cavity and having taste receptors, wherein
the taste-releasing part is brought into contact with the taste receptors and supplies and causes the taste substance into contact with the taste receptors.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The taste substance-supplying article according to claim 1, wherein said taste substance-supplying body comprises a taste substance reservoir part having a reservoir space in which said taste substance can be accommodated and said taste-releasing part,
said taste-releasing part gradually releases said taste substance accommodated within said reservoir space from said reservoir space to the outside of said reservoir space,
said fixing part is supported by a part of the oral cavity and comprises a reservoir part-supporting part that supports said taste substance reservoir part in the oral cavity, so that said taste-releasing part can be brought into contact with taste receptors of the oral cavity.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The taste substance-supplying article according to claim 2, wherein:
said taste substance reservoir part has a reservoir having an opening,
said reservoir space is composed of the internal space of said reservoir, and
said taste-releasing part is disposed at said opening to cover said opening.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The taste substance-supplying article according to claim 3, wherein said taste-releasing part is composed of a porous material.

### Claim 5 (depends on 2)

The taste substance-supplying article according to claim 2, wherein:
said taste substance reservoir part has a reservoir having an opening, and said reservoir space is composed of the internal space of said reservoir,
said taste-releasing part is composed of said opening and a porous material disposed in said reservoir space, and
said porous material is impregnated with a taste substance.

### Claim 6 (depends on 3)

The taste substance-supplying article according to claim 3, wherein said reservoir can be deformed so as to change the capacity of said reservoir space.

### Claim 7 (depends on 3)

The taste substance-supplying article according to claim 3, wherein:
said taste substance reservoir part is fixed to one end of said reservoir part-supporting part, and
the other end of said reservoir part-supporting part is fixed to an attachment member that is fixed to a part of the oral cavity.

### Claim 8 (depends on 3)

The taste substance-supplying article according to claim 3, wherein:
said taste substance reservoir part is fixed to the central part of said reservoir part-supporting part, and
one end of said reservoir part-supporting part is fixed to an attachment member that is fixed to a part of the oral cavity, and the other end of said reservoir part-supporting part is fixed to an attachment member that is fixed to a portion other than the part of the oral cavity.

### Claim 9 (depends on 7)

The taste substance-supplying article according to claim 7, wherein:
said attachment member is composed of a dental brace to be fixed to the upper jaw, and
said taste-releasing part is brought into contact with taste receptors of the palate.

### Claim 10 (depends on 7)

The taste substance-supplying article according to claim 7, wherein:
said attachment member is composed of a false tooth that is fixed to the upper jaw, and
said taste-releasing part is brought into contact with taste receptors of the palate.

### Claim 11 (depends on 3)

The taste substance-supplying article according to claim 3, wherein:
said taste substance reservoir part is fixed to one end of said reservoir part-supporting part, and
the other end of said reservoir part-supporting part is fixed to a part of the oral cavity.

### Claim 12 (depends on 3)

The taste substance-supplying article according to claim 3, wherein:
said taste substance reservoir part is fixed to the central part of said reservoir part-supporting part, and
one end of said reservoir part-supporting part is fixed to a part of the oral cavity and the other end of said reservoir part-supporting part is fixed to a portion other than said part of the oral cavity.

### Claim 13 (depends on 3)

The taste substance-supplying article according to claim 3, wherein:
said reservoir part-supporting part is a cyclic part having one end and the other end,
said taste substance reservoir part is fixed to the central part of the reservoir part-supporting part,
said reservoir part-supporting part and said taste substance reservoir part are fixed to the tongue, so that said reservoir part-supporting part and said taste substance reservoir part wrap around the tongue, and
said taste-releasing part is brought into contact with taste receptors on the top surface of the tongue.

### Claim 14 (depends on 2)

The taste substance-supplying article according to claim 2, further comprising:
a food or drink-detecting part capable of detecting the intake of a food or drink into the oral cavity by a user of a taste substance-supplying article through detection of at least one of the chewing by a user of the taste substance-supplying article, the intake of a food or drink into the oral cavity of the user of the taste substance-supplying article, a change in intraoral potential of the user of the taste substance-supplying article, and a change in intraoral temperature of the user of the taste substance-supplying article; and
a control part for controlling said taste releasing part-changing drive part, so as to initiate the release of a taste substance accommodated within said reservoir space from said reservoir space to the outside of said reservoir space, when said food or drink-detecting part detects the intake of a food or drink into the oral cavity by the user of the taste substance-supplying article.

### Claim 15 (depends on 1)

The taste substance-supplying article according to claim 1, wherein said fixing part is composed of a cohesive substance.

### Claim 16 (depends on 1)

The taste substance-supplying article according to claim 1, wherein said taste substance-supplying body is fixed to a portion of an area being the part of the oral cavity and having taste receptors to cover the portion.

### Claim 17 (depends on 1)

The taste substance-supplying article according to claim 1, wherein said taste substance-supplying body is net-shaped.

### Claim 18 (depends on 1)

The taste substance-supplying article according to claim 1, wherein said taste-releasing part can be disintegrated or dissolved in the oral cavity.
