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US 2018/0006245 A1Published application
Materials for electronic devices
AssigneeMerck Patent GmbH
InventorsJochen PFISTER, Frank STIEBER, Elvira MONTENEGRO, Teresa MUJICA-FERNAUD
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
The present application relates to spirobifluorene derivatives of a formula (I), to the use thereof in electronic devices, and to processes for preparing said derivatives.
Claims22
-21. (canceled)
A compound of the formula (I)
- which has a group of the formula (T)
- bonded at two adjacent positions marked by * to the base structure of formula (I), where the condensation is such that any bond marked by * in formula (T) is attached at a position marked by * to the base structure of formula (I);
- which may be substituted at one or more positions shown as unsubstituted in the base structure of formula (I) and the group of the formula (T) by an R1 radical;
- and
- which has the following definitions of the variables:
- A is the same or different at each instance and is a group of the formula (A1), (A2) or (A3) which is bonded via the bond marked with # and may be substituted at one or more positions shown as unsubstituted by an R2 radical;
- Ar1 is the same or different at each instance and is a single bond or an aromatic or heteroaromatic ring system which has 6 to 30 aromatic ring atoms and may be substituted by one or more R2 radicals;
- Ar2 is the same or different at each instance and is an aromatic or heteroaromatic ring system which has 6 to 30 aromatic ring atoms and may be substituted by one or more R2 radicals;
- X is the same or different at each instance and is a single bond or a group selected from BR2, C(R2)2, Si(R2)2, C═O, O, S, S═O, SO2, NR2, PR2 and P(═O)R2;
- Y is selected from O, S and Se;
- Z is selected from O, S, Se and a single bond, where Z is not a single bond when Y is O;
- R0 is the same or different at each instance and is selected from H, D, F, CN, Si(R3)3, straight-chain alkyl or alkoxy groups having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, branched or cyclic alkyl or alkoxy groups having 3 to 20 carbon atoms, alkenyl or alkynyl groups having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, aromatic ring systems having 6 to 40 aromatic ring atoms, and heteroaromatic ring systems having 5 to 40 aromatic ring atoms;
- where the alkyl, alkoxy, alkenyl and alkynyl groups mentioned and the aromatic ring systems and heteroaromatic ring systems mentioned may each be substituted by one or more R3 radicals;
- and where one or more CH2 groups in the alkyl, alkoxy, alkenyl and alkynyl groups mentioned may be replaced by —R3C═CR3—, —C≡C—, Si(R3)2, C═O, C═NR3, —C(═O)O—, —C(═O)NR3—, NR3, P(═O)(R3), —O—, —S—, SO or SO2;
- R1 is the same or different at each instance and is selected from H, D, F, C(═O)R3, CN, Si(R3)3, P(═O)(R3)2, OR3, S(═O)R3, S(═O)2R3, straight-chain alkyl or alkoxy groups having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, branched or cyclic alkyl or alkoxy groups having 3 to 20 carbon atoms, alkenyl or alkynyl groups having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, aromatic ring systems having 6 to 40 aromatic ring atoms, and heteroaromatic ring systems having 5 to 40 aromatic ring atoms;
- where two or more R1 radicals may be joined to one another and may form a ring;
- where the alkyl, alkoxy, alkenyl and alkynyl groups mentioned and the aromatic ring systems and heteroaromatic ring systems mentioned may each be substituted by one or more R3 radicals;
- and where one or more CH2 groups in the alkyl, alkoxy, alkenyl and alkynyl groups mentioned may be replaced by —R3C═CR3—, —C≡C—, Si(R3)2, C═O, C═NR3, —C(═O)O—, —C(═O)NR3—, NR3, P(═O)(R3), —O—, —S—, SO or SO2;
- R2 is the same or different at each instance and is selected from H, D, F, C(═O)R3, CN, Si(R3)3, N(R3)2, P(═O)(R3)2, OR3, S(═O)R3, S(═O)2R3, straight-chain alkyl or alkoxy groups having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, branched or cyclic alkyl or alkoxy groups having 3 to 20 carbon atoms, alkenyl or alkynyl groups having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, aromatic ring systems having 6 to 40 aromatic ring atoms, and heteroaromatic ring systems having 5 to 40 aromatic ring atoms;
- where two or more R2 radicals may be joined to one another and may form a ring;
- where the alkyl, alkoxy, alkenyl and alkynyl groups mentioned and the aromatic ring systems and heteroaromatic ring systems mentioned may each be substituted by one or more R3 radicals;
- and where one or more CH2 groups in the alkyl, alkoxy, alkenyl and alkynyl groups mentioned may be replaced by —R3C═CR3—, —C≡C—, Si(R3)2, C═O, C═NR3, —C(═O)O—, —C(═O)NR3—, NR3, P(═O)(R3), —O—, —S—, SO or SO2;
- R3 is the same or different at each instance and is selected from H, D, F, C(═O)R4, CN, Si(R4)3, N(R4)2, P(═O)(R4)2, OR4, S(═O)R4, S(═O)2R4, straight-chain alkyl or alkoxy groups having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, branched or cyclic alkyl or alkoxy groups having 3 to 20 carbon atoms, alkenyl or alkynyl groups having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, aromatic ring systems having 6 to 40 aromatic ring atoms, and heteroaromatic ring systems having 5 to 40 aromatic ring atoms;
- where two or more R1 or R2 radicals may be joined to one another and may form a ring;
- where the alkyl, alkoxy, alkenyl and alkynyl groups mentioned and the aromatic ring systems and heteroaromatic ring systems mentioned may each be substituted by one or more R4 radicals;
- and where one or more CH2 groups in the alkyl, alkoxy, alkenyl and alkynyl groups mentioned may be replaced by —R4C═CR4—, —C≡C—, Si(R4)2, C═O, C═NR4, —C(═O)O—, —C(═O)NR4—, NR4, P(═O)(R4), —O—, —S—, SO or SO2;
- R4 is the same or different at each instance and is selected from H, D, F, CN, alkyl groups having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, aromatic ring systems having 6 to 40 aromatic ring atoms and heteroaromatic ring systems having 5 to 40 aromatic ring atoms;
- where two or more R4 radicals may be joined to one another and may form a ring;
- and where the alkyl groups, aromatic ring systems and heteroaromatic ring systems mentioned may be substituted by F or CN;
- q is the same or different at each instance and is 0 or 1, where at least one q in formula (A2) is 1;
- i, k, m, n and p are the same or different at each instance and are 0 or 1, where at least one of these indices is 1.
28 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.