Polypropylene film
AssigneeThe Procter & Gamble Company
InventorsLichao PAN, Zhan CHENG, Xu HUANG, Shuo SONG
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
Certain films comprising polypropylene and silicone that are uniaxially stretched at stretching temperatures below 70° C. have desirable aesthetic effects.
Claims15
A film comprising having at least one layer, wherein the at least one layer comprises:
- a) 80% to 99%, by weight of the at least one layer, of at least one polypropylene (PP) polymer of a PP component;
- b) 1% to 20%, by weight of the at least one layer, of at least one silicone of a silicone component;
- c) 0% to 15%, by weight of the at least one layer, of an optional ingredient;
- and
- wherein the at least one layer has a percentage of crystallinity of less than 95% as determined by Wide-Angle X-ray Diffraction (WAXD).
The film according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the percentage of crystallinity is from 20% to less than 90%, preferably from 25% to 80%, preferably from 34% to 75%.
The film according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein at least one layer has a Flop Index (FI) (per ASTM E2539) greater than 1.6, preferably at or greater than 3.3, more preferably greater than 3.8, yet more preferably greater than 5, yet still more preferably greater than 6, yet still even more preferably greater than 6.4.
The film according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein at least one layer has an opacity (per ISO 6504) greater than 10%, preferably greater than 40%, more preferably greater than 50%, yet more preferably greater than 60%, yet still more preferably greater than 70%, yet still more preferably greater than 80%.
The film according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein at least one layer has a Dynamic Luminosity (DL) (as described herein) greater than 49, preferably greater than 50, more preferably from greater than 60, yet more preferably greater than 70, yet still more preferably greater than 80.
The film according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the least one PP is a polymer grade selected from the group consisting of homopolymer, random copolymer, impact copolymer, and combinations thereof, preferably the polymer grade is a homopolymer or a random copolymer.
The film according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the at least one layer comprises from 90% to 99%, preferably from 94% to 98.5%, of PP by weight of the at least one layer.
The film according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the at least one layer comprises from 1% to 10%, preferably from 1.5% to 7%, more preferably from 2% to 6%, of the silicone by weight of the least one layer.
The film according to any one of the preceding claims, there the thickness of the at least one layer is from 10 microns to 110 microns, preferably from 20 microns to 90 microns, more preferably from 30 microns to 70 microns.
The film according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the least one silicone, is a siloxane fluid, preferably the siloxane fluid is a linear or branched polymer or copolymer, more preferably the siloxane fluid is selected from polydimethylsiloxane homopolymers, copolymers consisting essentially of dimethylsiloxane units and methylphenylsiloxane units, copolymers consisting essentially of diphenylsiloxane units and methylphenylsiloxane units, and combinations thereof.
The film according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the film is substantially free, preferably free, of pearlescent agents and titanium dioxide.
The film according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the film is a monolayer film.
A method of making a film according to any one of the preceding claims, comprising the step of stretching at temperature below 70° C., preferably below 60° C., more preferably below 50° C., yet more preferably below 40° C., yet still more preferably below 30° C.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.