Method and device for processing network access, and network access method and device

A network access method, comprising:

• acquiring, by a terminal, resource configuration information of an access signal group, and the resource configuration information comprises:
• a sending resource required by the terminal for sending an access signal on a resource corresponding to the access signal group, and an access response resource corresponding to the access signal group;
• wherein the access signal being used for accessing a network, and the access response resource being used for indicating a resource occupied by a receiving device of the access signal when sending a response signal of the access signal;
• and
• selecting, by the terminal, the access signal group according to a preset rule, sending the access signal on a sending resource corresponding to the selected access signal group, and receiving, by the terminal, an access response message sent by an access network on an access response resource corresponding to the selected access signal group.

A device for processing a network access, comprising:

• an acquisition module, configured to acquire resource configuration information of an access signal group, the resource configuration information comprising:
• a sending resource required by a terminal for sending an access signal on a resource corresponding to the access signal group, and an access response resource corresponding to the access signal group;
• wherein the access signal being used for accessing a network, and the access response resource being used for indicating a resource occupied by a receiving device of the access signal when sending a response signal of the access signal;
• and
• a notification module, configured to notify the terminal of the resource configuration information.