Chemistries for etching multi-stacked layers
AssigneeL'Air Liquide, Societe Anonyme pour l'Etude et I'Exploitation des Procedes Georges Claude
InventorsPeng SHEN, Keiichiro URABE, Jiro YOKOTA, Nicolas GOSSET
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Abstract
Methods for fabricating a 3D NAND flash memory are disclosed. The method includes the steps of forming a hardmask pattern on the hardmask layer, and using the hardmask pattern to form apertures in the alternating layers by selectively plasma etching the alternating layers versus the hardmask layer using a hydrofluorocarbon etching gas selected from the group consisting of 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropane (C3H2F6), 1,1,2,2,3,3-hexafluoropropane (iso-C3H2F6), 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropane (C3HF7), and 1,1,1,2,2,3,3-heptafluoropropane (iso-C3HF7), wherein the first etching layer comprises a material different from that of the second etching layer.
Claims20
A method for fabricating a 3D NAND flash memory having alternating layers of a first etching layer and a second etching layer on a substrate and a hardmask layer on the alternating layers, the method comprising the steps of:
- forming a hardmask pattern on the hardmask layer;
- and
- using the hardmask pattern to form apertures in the alternating layers by selectively plasma etching the alternating layers of the first etching layer and the second etching layer versus the hardmask layer using a hydrofluorocarbon etching gas selected from the group consisting of 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropane (C3H2F6), 1,1,2,2,3,3-hexafluoropropane (iso-C3H2F6), 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropane (C3HF7), and 1,1,1,2,2,3,3-heptafluoropropane (iso-C3HF7), wherein the first etching layer comprises a material different from that of the second etching layer.
A hydrofluorocarbon etching compound comprising an organofluorine compound selected from the group consisting of 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropane (C3H2F6), 1,1,2,2,3,3-hexafluoropropane (iso-C3H2F6), 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-Heptafluoropropane (C3HF7), and 1,1,1,2,2,3,3-heptafluoropropane (iso-C3H F7), the organofluorine compound having a purity of 99.9%-100% by volume and 0-0.1% by volume trace gas impurities, wherein a total content of hydrofluorocarbon and oxygen-containing gas contained in said trace gaseous impurities is 0-150 ppm by volume.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.