Syringe systems and methods for bodily fluid collection and sampling
AssigneeTrue Concepts Medical Technologies, LLC
InventorMichael Hopkins
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Embodiments of a syringe-based device for procuring bodily fluid samples can include a housing having a port that can be coupled to a lumen-defining device for receiving bodily fluids, an actuator mechanism retained at least partially within the housing, the actuator mechanism including a pre-sample reservoir, a plunger operably coupled with pre-sample reservoir, a plunger cap, a plunger tube, a valve, a plunger seal, an a selectively attachable collection vial for capturing a bodily fluid sample.
Claims20
A syringe-based device for procuring bodily fluid samples comprising:
- (a) a housing including a proximal end portion and a distal end portion and defining an inner volume therebetween, the proximal end portion being open and the distal end portion having a port configured to be coupled to a lumen-defining device configured to receive bodily fluids;
- and
- (b) an actuator mechanism including a proximal end portion and a distal end portion, the actuator mechanism being retained at least partially within the inner volume defined by the housing and movable relative to the housing, the actuator mechanism including;
- (i) a pre-sample reservoir having a proximal end and a distal end, wherein the pre-sample reservoir is fluidically coupleable to the port and defines a first fluid reservoir;
- (ii) a plunger having a proximal end and a distal end, the distal end of the plunger being associated with the proximal end of the pre-sample reservoir such that distal movement of the plunger correspondingly moves the pre-sample reservoir distally, wherein the plunger includes at least one projection;
- (iii) a removable plunger cap, the removable plunger cap defining a cavity, wherein the plunger translates within the cavity defined by the removable plunger cap until the at least one projection engages a catch such that the removable plunger cap and the plunger are coupled when the at least one projection engages the catch;
- (iv) a plunger tube, the plunger tube being selectively engaged with the removable plunger cap, wherein the plunger tube includes a shrouded cannula assembly;
- (v) a valve, the valve being coupled with an attachment element of the plunger tube such that the valve is fluidically coupled with the shrouded cannula assembly;
- and
- (vi) a plunger seal, the plunger seal being coupled with the valve and plunger tube, wherein the plunger seal is movable relative to the housing to at least partially define a second fluid reservoir;
- and
- Wherein the actuator mechanism transitions from a first configuration in which a bodily fluid flows from the port to the first fluid reservoir, and a second configuration in which the bodily fluid flows from the port to the second fluid reservoir.
A syringe-based device for procuring bodily fluid samples comprising:
- (a) a housing including a proximal end portion and a distal end portion and defining an inner volume therebetween, the proximal end portion being substantially open and the distal end portion having a port configured to be coupled to a lumen-defining device for receiving bodily fluids;
- and
- (b) an actuator mechanism including a proximal end portion and a distal end portion, the actuator mechanism being retained at least partially within the inner volume defined by the housing and movable relative to the housing, the actuator mechanism including;
- (i) a pre-sample reservoir having a proximal end and a distal end, wherein the pre-sample reservoir defines a first fluid reservoir and is selectively detachable from the actuator mechanism;
- (ii) a plunger having a proximal end and a distal end, the distal end of the plunger being operably connected with the proximal end of the pre-sample reservoir such that distal movement of the plunger correspondingly moves the pre-sample reservoir distally;
- (iii) a removable plunger cap, the removable plunger cap defining a cavity, wherein the plunger translates within the cavity defined by the removable plunger cap;
- (iv) a plunger tube, the plunger tube being selectively engaged with the removable plunger cap, wherein the plunger tube includes a cannula assembly;
- (v) a valve, the valve being coupled with the plunger tube such that the valve is fluidically coupled with cannula assembly;
- (vi) a plunger seal, the plunger seal being coupled with the plunger tube and removable plunger cap, wherein the plunger seal is movable relative to the housing to define a second fluid reservoir;
- and
- (vii) a collection vial, wherein the collection vial is inserted into the plunger tube after the removal of the pre-sample reservoir such that the bodily fluid in the second fluid reservoir is collected;
- and
- Wherein the actuator mechanism transitions from a first configuration in which a bodily fluid flows from the port to the first fluid reservoir, and a second configuration in which the bodily fluid flows from the port to the second fluid reservoir.
A syringe-based device for procuring bodily fluid samples comprising:
- (a) a housing including a proximal end portion and a distal end portion and defining an inner volume therebetween, the proximal end portion being substantially open and the distal end portion having a port configured to be coupled to a lumen-defining device for receiving bodily fluids;
- and
- (b) an actuator mechanism including a proximal end portion and a distal end portion, the actuator mechanism being retained at least partially within the inner volume defined by the housing and movable relative to the housing, the actuator mechanism including;
- (i) a pre-sample reservoir having a proximal end and a distal end, wherein the pre-sample reservoir defines a first fluid reservoir and is selectively detachable from the actuator mechanism;
- (ii) a plunger having a proximal end and a distal end, the distal end of the plunger being operably connected with the proximal end of the pre-sample reservoir such that distal movement of the plunger correspondingly moves the pre-sample reservoir distally;
- (iii) a plunger cap, wherein the plunger translates relative to the plunger cap;
- (iv) a plunger tube, the plunger tube being selectively engaged with the plunger cap, wherein the plunger tube includes a cannula;
- (v) a valve, the valve being associated with the plunger tube such that the valve is fluidically coupled with cannula;
- (vi) a plunger seal, the plunger seal being coupled with the plunger tube and plunger cap, wherein the plunger seal is movable relative to the housing to define a second fluid reservoir;
- and
- (vii) a collection vial, wherein the collection vial is inserted into the plunger tube after the removal of the pre-sample reservoir such that the bodily fluid in the second fluid reservoir is collected;
- and
- Wherein the actuator mechanism transitions from a first configuration in which a bodily fluid flows from the port to the pre-sample reservoir, a second configuration in which the bodily fluid flows from the port to the second fluid reservoir, a third configuration in which the pre-sample reservoir is removed, and a fourth configuration in which the collection vial is coupled with the cannula such that the bodily fluid flows from the second fluid reservoir into the collection vial.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.