Method and system for implementing h-banding cancellation in an image sensor
AssigneeOmniVision Technologies, Inc.
InventorsZheng Yang, Hiroaki Ebihara
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Abstract
A method for implementing H-Banding cancellation in an image sensor starts with a pixel array capturing image data. Pixel array includes a plurality of pixels to generate pixel data signals, respectively. ADC circuitry acquires the pixel data signals. ADC circuitry includes a comparator circuitry. In one embodiment, comparator circuitry 310 includes a plurality of comparators. Comparators included in comparator circuitry compare the pixel data signals, respectively, to a ramp signal received from a ramp generator to generate comparator output signals. Adjacent comparators output signals may be opposite in polarity. Other embodiments are described.
Claims23
An image sensor comprising:
- a pixel array for acquiring image data of a frame, wherein the pixel array includes a plurality of pixels to generate pixel data signals, respectively;
- readout circuitry coupled to the pixel array, wherein the readout circuitry includes:
- a ramp generator to generate a ramp signal, and
- an analog-to-digital conversion (ADC) circuitry that converts the pixel data signals from analog to digital to obtain ADC outputs, wherein the ADC circuitry includes:
- comparator circuitry that includes a plurality of comparators, each of the comparators compares one of the pixel data signals to a ramp signal and outputs a comparator output signal, wherein adjacent comparators output signals are opposite in polarity, and wherein the plurality of comparators are arranged in a stack to form a plurality of top comparators disposed on a plurality of bottom comparators;
- and
- logic circuitry coupled to control the readout circuitry.
(canceled)
An image sensor comprising:
- a pixel array for acquiring image data, wherein the pixel array includes a plurality of pixels to generate pixel data signals, respectively;
- readout circuitry coupled to the pixel array, wherein the readout circuitry includes:
- a ramp generator to generate a ramp signal, and
- an analog-to-digital conversion (ADC) circuitry that converts the pixel data signals from analog to digital to obtain ADC outputs, wherein the ADC circuitry includes:
- comparator circuitry that includes a plurality of comparators, each of the comparators compares one of the pixel data signals to a ramp signal and outputs a comparator output signal, wherein the plurality of comparators are stacked to form a plurality of top comparators disposed on a plurality of bottom comparators, wherein each of the plurality of comparators are coupled to a plurality of inverters to generate two comparator output signals, the two comparator output signals include a positive comparator output signal and a negative comparator output signal, and
- logic circuitry to control the readout circuitry.
A method of implementing H-banding cancellation in an image sensor comprising:
- capturing, by a pixel array, image data, wherein the pixel array includes a plurality of pixels to generate pixel data signals, respectively;
- acquiring, by ADC circuitry coupled to the pixel array, the pixel data signals, wherein the ADC circuitry includes a comparator circuitry and a latch;
- comparing, by a plurality of comparators included in the comparator circuitry, the pixel data signals, respectively, to a ramp signal received from a ramp generator to generate comparator output signals, wherein adjacent comparators output signals are opposite in polarity, wherein the plurality of comparators are arranged in a stack to form a plurality of top comparators disposed on a plurality of bottom comparators;
- and
- latching, by the latch, an ADC counter based on the comparator output signals to generate an ADC output.
(canceled)
A method of implementing H-banding cancellation in an image sensor comprising:
- capturing, by a pixel array, image data, wherein the pixel array includes a plurality of pixels to generate pixel data signals, respectively;
- acquiring, by ADC circuitry coupled to the pixel array, the pixel data signals, wherein the ADC circuitry includes a comparator circuitry and a latch;
- comparing, by a plurality of comparators included in the comparator circuitry, the pixel data signals, respectively, to a ramp signal received from a ramp generator to generate comparator output signals, wherein the plurality of comparators are stacked, wherein each of the plurality of comparators are coupled to a plurality of inverters to generate two comparator output signals, the two comparator output signals include a positive comparator output signal and a negative comparator output signal;
- latching by a latch an ADC counter based on the comparator output signals to generate an ADC output;
- receiving, by each multiplexer, the two comparator output signals from each of the comparators, respectively;
- and
- providing, by each multiplexer, one of the two comparator output signals as a multiplexer output, respectively.
(canceled)
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.