Gas-liquid phase separator
AssigneeHamilton Sundstrand Corporation
InventorWei-Lin Cho
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A device for separating gas and liquid from a mixture of gas and liquid phases includes a fluid guide member comprising a fluid inlet and a fluid outlet connected by a conduit configured as an elongated spiral disposed about an axis. A liquid coalescing medium is disposed on an exterior surface of the fluid guide radially outward from the elongated spiral conduit with respect to the axis. The separator also includes a plurality of radial channels providing radial flow paths for fluid from the elongated spiral conduit to the coalescing medium.
Claims20
A device for separating gas and liquid from a mixture comprising gas and liquid phases, comprising
- a fluid guide member comprising a fluid inlet and a fluid outlet connected by a conduit configured as an elongated spiral disposed about an axis;
- a liquid coalescing medium disposed on an exterior surface of the fluid guide radially outward from the elongated spiral conduit with respect to the axis;
- a plurality of radial channels providing radial flow paths for fluid from the elongated spiral conduit to the coalescing medium.
A heat transfer system, comprising a heat transfer fluid flow loop that comprises:
- an evaporator heat exchanger comprising a heat absorption side comprising a fluid inlet and a fluid outlet for the heat transfer fluid, the evaporator configured to absorb heat from a conditioned space to vaporize a liquid phase of the heat transfer fluid;
- a condenser heat exchanger comprising a heat rejection side comprising a fluid inlet in fluid communication with the evaporator heat absorption side outlet, and a fluid outlet for the heat transfer fluid, the condenser configured to reject heat to a heat sink to condense a gas phase of the heat transfer fluid;
- a gas-liquid separator, comprising
- a fluid guide member comprising a fluid inlet in fluid communication with the condenser heat rejection side outlet, and a fluid outlet, the fluid inlet and fluid outlet connected by a conduit configured as an elongated spiral disposed about an axis;
- a liquid coalescing medium disposed on an exterior surface of the fluid guide radially outward from the elongated spiral conduit with respect to the axis;
- a plurality of radial channels providing radial flow paths for fluid from the elongated spiral conduit to the coalescing medium;
- and
- a pump comprising a fluid inlet in fluid communication with the fluid guide member fluid outlet, and a fluid outlet in fluid communication with the evaporator heat absorption side inlet.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.