# US 2017/0289893 A1 · Methods and systems for coordinated multipoint (comp) enabled handover in wireless communication networks

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- Number: US 2017/0289893 A1
- Document ID: US20170289893A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 15/086,929
- Filed: 2016-03-31
- Published: 2017-10-05
- Earliest claimed: 2016-03-29
- Assignees: Wipro Limited
- Applicants: Wipro Limited
- Inventors: Avijit MANNA; Saptarshi CHAUDHURI; Shyam Sundar PAL
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20170289893A1

## CPC

- H04W 36/26: by agreed or negotiated communication parameters
- H04B 7/024: Co-operative use of antennas of several sites, e.g. in co-ordinated multipoint or co-operative multiple-input multiple-output [MIMO] systems
- H04W 36/00692: {using simultaneous multiple data streams, e.g. cooperative multipoint [CoMP], carrier aggregation [CA] or multiple input multiple output [MIMO] (allocation of physical resources in CoMP or in CA H04L5/0035)}
- H04W 36/0088: {Scheduling hand-off measurements}
- H04W 36/302: {due to low signal strength}
- H04W 36/322: {by location data}
- H04W: WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS (broadcast communication H04H; communication systems using wireless links for non-selective communication, e.g. wireless extensions H04M1/72)
- H04B: TRANSMISSION

## Abstract

Methods and systems for Coordinated Multipoint (CoMP) handover in a wireless communication network are disclosed. In an embodiment, the method includes detecting a User Equipment (UE) handover trigger based on an aggregate throughput for each Data Radio Bearers (DRBs) in each CoMP link between the UE and each Neighboring Base Stations (NBS) in a set of NBSs, the UE being in communication with a Serving Base Station (SBS) and each NBS in the set of NBSs through a set of active CoMP links; ranking each NBS based on handover potential of each NBS in the set of NBSs; and selecting a target NBS from the set of NBSs for UE handover based on the ranking and UE support capability information associated with each NBS, wherein a subset of the set of active CoMP links is migrated to the target NBS during the UE handover.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method of Coordinated Multipoint (CoMP) handover in a wireless communication network, the method comprising:
detecting a User Equipment (UE) handover trigger based on an aggregate throughput for each Data Radio Bearers (DRBs) in each CoMP link between the UE and each Neighboring Base Stations (NBS) in a set of NBSs, the UE being in communication with a Serving Base Station (SBS) and each NBS in the set of NBSs through a set of active CoMP links;
ranking each NBS based on handover potential of each NBS in the set of NBSs; and
selecting a target NBS from the set of NBSs for UE handover based on the ranking and UE support capability information associated with each NBS, wherein a subset of the set of active CoMP links is migrated to the target NBS during the UE handover.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 further comprising receiving UE measurement reports from the UE, the UE measurement reports comprising Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP) information associated with each NBS in the set of NBSs.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein detecting the handover trigger comprises comparing the aggregate throughput with an associated threshold, a UE handover being triggered when the aggregate throughput falls below the associated threshold.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 further comprising determining the handover potential of each NBS in the set of NBSs based on handover suitability parameters associated with each NBS.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The method of claim 4, wherein the handover suitability parameters are selected from a group comprising number of available CoMP links for each NBS, data throughput of CoMP links for each NBS, and RSRP associated with each NBS.

### Claim 6 (depends on 4)

The method of claim 4, wherein determining handover potential comprises assigning an associated weight to each handover suitability parameter.

### Claim 7 (depends on 4)

The method of claim 4 further comprising adapting the handover suitability parameters to meet requisite throughout at the target NBS.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the UE support capability of an NBS in the set of NBSs corresponds to capability of the NBS to support requisite number of Signal Radio Bearers (SRBs) and DRBs.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 further comprising creating at least one new CoMP link at the target NBS to support UE handover.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The method of claim 9 further comprising consolidating the subset of the set of active CoMP links and the at least one new CoMP link.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The method of claim 10 further comprising validating throughput capability at the target NBS in response to consolidating.

### Claim 12

A communication device to perform Coordinated Multipoint (CoMP) handover in a wireless communication network, the communication device comprising:
a processor configured to:
detect a User Equipment (UE) handover trigger based on an aggregate throughput for each Data Radio Bearers (DRBs) in each CoMP link between the UE and each Neighboring Base Stations (NBS) in a set of NBSs, the UE being in communication with a Serving Base Station (SBS) and each NBS in the set of NBSs through a set of active CoMP links;
rank each NBS based on handover potential of each NBS in the set of NBSs; and
select a target NBS from the set of NBSs for UE handover based on the ranking and UE support capability information associated with each NBS, wherein a subset of the set of active CoMP links is migrated to the target NBS during the UE handover.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The communication device of claim 12, wherein the processor is further configured to receive UE measurement reports from the UE, the UE measurement reports comprising Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP) information associated with each NBS in the set of NBSs.

### Claim 14 (depends on 12)

The communication device of claim 12, wherein to detecting the handover trigger, the processor is further configured to compare the aggregate throughput with an associated threshold, a UE handover being triggered when the aggregate throughput falls below the associated threshold.

### Claim 15 (depends on 12)

The communication device of claim 12, wherein the processor is further configured to determine the handover potential of each NBS in the set of NBSs based on handover suitability parameters associated with each NBS.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The communication device of claim 15, wherein to determine handover potential, the processor is further configured to assign an associated weight to each handover suitability parameter.

### Claim 17 (depends on 12)

The communication device of claim 12, wherein the processor is further configured to create at least one new CoMP link at the target NBS to support UE handover.

### Claim 18 (depends on 17)

The communication device of claim 17, wherein the processor is further configured to consolidate the subset of the set of active CoMP links and the at least one new CoMP link.

### Claim 19 (depends on 12)

The communication device of claim 12, wherein the communication device is one of a BS and a UE.

### Claim 20

A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium to perform Coordinated Multipoint (CoMP) handover in a wireless communication network, cause the computing device to:
detect a UE handover trigger based on an aggregate throughput for each Data Radio Bearers (DRBs) in each CoMP link between the UE and each Neighboring Base Stations (NBS) in a set of NBSs, the UE being in communication with a Serving Base Station (SBS) and each NBS in the set of NBSs through a set of active CoMP links;
rank each NBS based on handover potential of each NBS in the set of NBSs; and
select a target NBS from the set of NBSs for UE handover based on the ranking and UE support capability information associated with each NBS, wherein a subset of the set of active CoMP links is migrated to the target NBS during the UE handover.
