# US 2017/0282240 A1 · Method for continuously casting slab containing titanium or titanium alloy

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- Number: US 2017/0282240 A1
- Document ID: US20170282240A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 15/450,420
- Filed: 2017-03-06
- Published: 2017-10-05
- Earliest claimed: 2016-04-01
- Assignees: Kabushiki Kaisha Kobe Seiko Sho (Kobe Steel, Ltd.)
- Applicants: Kabushiki Kaisha Kobe Seiko Sho (Kobe Steel, Ltd.)
- Inventors: Kazuyuki YANAGIYA; Eisuke KUROSAWA; Takehiro NAKAOKA; Hidetaka KANAHASHI
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20170282240A1

## CPC

- B22D 11/0408: {Moulds for casting thin slabs}
- B22D 11/001: {of specific alloys}
- B22D 11/041: for vertical casting (B22D11/043, B22D11/049 - B22D11/059 take precedence)
- B22D 11/11: Treating the molten metal
- B22D 21/005: {with high melting point, e.g. Be 1280 degrees C, Ti 1725 degrees C}
- B22D 27/04: Influencing the temperature of the metal, e.g. by heating or cooling the mould
- B22D 41/015: with external heating, i.e. the heat source not being a part of the ladle
- F27D 11/08: Heating by electric discharge, e.g. arc discharge
- B22D: CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES (shaping of plastics or substances in a plastic state B29C; metallurgical processing, selection of substances to be added to metal C21, C22)
- F27D: DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE

## Abstract

The present invention provides a method for casting a slab having a good cast surface. The method includes heating the surface of molten metal on a metal inlet side of a mold by a first heat source so that the following formulas: q≧0.87 and c≦11.762q+0.3095 are satisfied where c is a cycle time [sec] of turning movement of the first heat source, and q is an average amount of heat input [MW/m2] determined by accumulating an amount of heat input applied by at least the first heat source to the contact region between the upper surface of the slab on the metal inlet side and the mold, along the path of turning movement of the first heat source, and dividing the resultant accumulated value by the cycle time c.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method for continuously casting a slab containing titanium or a titanium alloy by pouring molten metal formed by melting titanium or a titanium alloy into an open mold having a rectangular cross-section where the molten metal is solidified and withdrawn from the bottom of the mold,
wherein the method includes
pouring the molten metal into the mold from one of the paired shorter sides of the mold, and
dividing, in a direction of longer sides of the mold, a surface of the molten metal in the mold into a metal inlet side, where the molten metal is poured, and a side opposite the metal inlet side, heating the surface of the molten metal on the metal inlet side of the mold by a first heat source, which is configured to turn in a horizontal plane over the surface of the molten metal on the metal inlet side, and heating the surface of the molten metal on the side opposite the metal inlet side by a second heat source, which is configured to turn in a horizontal plane over the surface of the molten metal on the side opposite the metal inlet side,
wherein the surface of the molten metal on the metal inlet side is heated by the first heat source in the heating step so that the following formulas: q≧0.87 and c≦11.762q+0.3095 are satisfied where c is a cycle time [sec] of turning movement of the first heat source, and q is an average amount of heat input [MW/m2] determined by accumulating an amount of heat input, which is applied by at least the first heat source to a region of contact between an upper surface of the slab on the metal inlet side and the mold, along the path of turning movement of the first heat source, and dividing the resultant accumulated value by the cycle time c.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, wherein:
the surface of the molten metal on the metal inlet side includes a surface of the molten metal, which is located over about ¾ of a total length of the longer sides of the mold from the other shorter side of the mold on the side opposite the metal inlet side; and
the average amount of heat input q is determined from the amount of heat input, which is applied, while the first heat source moves around once by turning movement, to regions of contact between the upper surface of the slab on the metal inlet side and the longer sides of the mold, the regions located in ranges from points about ¾ of the length of the longer sides of the mold apart from ends of the longer sides on the side opposite the metal inlet side to ends of the longer sides of the mold on the metal inlet side.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, wherein the first and second heat sources produce plasma arc.