# US 2017/0256341 A1 · Control circuit and control method > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 2017/0256341 A1 - Document ID: US20170256341A1 - Status: Published application - Kind: A1 - Application number: 15/503,759 - Filed: 2015-09-01 - Published: 2017-09-07 - Earliest claimed: 2014-09-09 - Assignees: NEC Corporation - Applicants: NEC Corporation - Inventors: Takafumi KOBAYASHI - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20170256341A1 ## CPC - H01C 7/10: voltage responsive, i.e. varistors - G01R 31/2832: {Specific tests of electronic circuits not provided for elsewhere (G01R31/2801, G01R31/316 take precedence)} - H01C 1/16: Resistor networks not otherwise provided for - H03K 19/0005: {Modifications of input or output impedance} - H03K 19/017545: {Coupling arrangements; Impedance matching circuits} - H04L 25/0298: {Arrangement for terminating transmission lines} - H01C: RESISTORS - G01R: MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES (indicating correct tuning of resonant circuits H03J3/12) - H03K: PULSE TECHNIQUE (measuring pulse characteristics G01R; modulating sinusoidal oscillations with pulses H03C; transmission of digital information H04L; discriminator circuits detecting phase difference between two signals by counting or integrating cycles of oscillation H03D3/04; automatic control, starting, synchronisation or stabilisation of generators of electronic oscillations or pulses where the type of generator is irrelevant or unspecified H03L; coding, decoding or code conversion, in general H03M) - H04L: TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION (arrangements common to telegraphic and telephonic communication H04M) ## Abstract The present invention addresses the problem of many man-hours being required for a hardware engineer to adjust a resistance value such that the rise time of a signal input to an LSI body falls within a defined range. To solve this problem, the present invention provides a control circuit provided with: a conductive wire for transmitting an input electric signal to an integrated circuit; a resistance circuit which has a variable resistance value and which is connected to the conductive wire and grounded; a measurement means for measuring a rise time of the electric signal transmitted through the conductive wire, that is, the amount of time it takes for the voltage value of the electric signal to reach a predetermined second voltage value from a predetermined first voltage value, said predetermined second voltage value being higher than the first voltage value; and a control means for changing the resistance value of the resistance circuit to a value which is lower by a specific amount when the time measured by the measurement means is shorter than the minimum time of a predetermined time range, and changing the resistance value to a value which is higher by a specific amount when the time measured by the measurement means is longer than the maximum time of the predetermined time range. The control means outputs a predetermined signal upon having changed the resistance value a predetermined number of times. ## Claims ### Claim 1 A control circuit comprising: a conductive wire for transmitting an input electric signal to a connected integrated circuit; a resistor circuit connected to the conductive wire and grounded, the resistance value of which is variable; a measuring unit for measuring one of or both of a rise time and a fall time, the rise time being taken for a voltage value of the electric signal transmitted through the conductive wire across the resistor circuit and the integrated circuit to rise from a predetermined first voltage value up to a predetermined second voltage value larger than the first voltage value, and the fall time being taken for the voltage value of the signal to fall from a predetermined third voltage value down to a predetermined fourth voltage value smaller than the third voltage value; and a control unit for changing a resistance value of the resistor circuit to a smaller value by a certain amount when at least one of the times measured by the measuring unit is shorter than a minimum time of a predetermined time range, and to a larger value by a certain amount when at least one of the times measured by the measuring unit is longer than a maximum time of the predetermined time range, wherein the control unit outputs a predetermined signal in response to changing the resistance value a predetermined number of times. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) The control circuit according to claim 1, wherein the first voltage value is a voltage value corresponding to a first percentage of a predetermined operating voltage value for operating the integrated circuit, wherein the second voltage value is a voltage value corresponding to a second percentage of the operating voltage value, wherein the second percentage is larger than the first percentage, wherein the third voltage value is a voltage value corresponding to a third percentage of the operating voltage value, wherein the fourth voltage value is a voltage value corresponding to a fourth percentage of the operating voltage value, and wherein the fourth percentage is smaller than the third percentage. ### Claim 3 (depends on 1) The control circuit according to claim 1, wherein the measuring unit measures both of the rise time and the fall time, and wherein the control unit changes the resistance value of the resistor circuit to a smaller value by a certain amount when the rise time is shorter than a minimum time of a predetermined time range of a first kind related to the rise time or when the fall time is shorter than a minimum time of a predetermined time range of a second kind related to the fall time, and to a larger value by a certain amount when the rise time is longer than a maximum time of the time range of the first kind or when the fall time is longer than a maximum time of the time range of the second kind. ### Claim 4 (depends on 1) The control circuit according to claim 1, wherein the resistor circuit comprises a plurality of resistors, a switch of a first kind connecting a first end of the first resistor and a first end of the second resistor, a switch of the first kind connecting a second end of the first resistor and a second end of the second resistor, and a switch of a second kind connecting the second end of the first resistor and the first end of the second resistor, and wherein the control unit changes the resistance value of the resistor circuit to a smaller value by a certain amount by turning on the switch of the first kind, and to a larger value by a certain amount by turning on the switch of the second kind. ### Claim 5 (depends on 1) The control circuit according to claim 1, wherein the predetermined signal is a signal indicating that the resistance value failed to be adjusted. ### Claim 6 (depends on 1) The control circuit according to claim 1, comprising a voltage detecting unit for measuring a voltage value of the electric signal transmitted through the conductive wire across the resistor circuit and the integrated circuit, wherein the measuring unit measures one of or both of the rise time and the fall time, the rise time being taken for a measured voltage value measured by the voltage detection unit to rise from the first voltage value up to the second voltage value, and the fall time being taken for the measured voltage value to fall from the third voltage value down to the fourth voltage value. ### Claim 7 A control method comprising: measuring one of or both of a rise time and a fall time, the rise time being taken for a voltage value of an electric signal to rise from a predetermined first voltage value up to a predetermined second voltage value larger than the first voltage value, the fall time being taken for the voltage value of the electric signal to fall from a predetermined third voltage value down to a fourth voltage value smaller than the third voltage value, and the voltage value of the electric signal being transmitted through a conductive wire across an integrated circuit and a resistor circuit which is connected to the conductive wire connected to the integrated circuit and is grounded, the resistance value of which resistor circuit is a variable resistance value; changing the resistance value of the resistor circuit to a smaller value by a certain amount when at least one of the measured times is shorter than a minimum time of a predetermined time range, and to a larger value by the certain amount when at least one of the measured times is longer than a maximum time of the predetermined time range; and outputting a predetermined signal in response to changing the resistance value the predetermined number of times. ### Claim 8 (depends on 7) The control method according to claim 7, wherein the first voltage value is a voltage value corresponding to a first percentage of a predetermined operating voltage value for operating the integrated circuit, wherein the second voltage value is a voltage value corresponding to a second percentage of the operating voltage value, wherein the second percentage is larger than the first percentage, wherein the third voltage value is a voltage value corresponding to a third percentage of the operating voltage value, wherein the fourth voltage value is a voltage value corresponding to a fourth percentage of the operating voltage value, and wherein the fourth percentage is smaller than the third percentage. ### Claim 9 (depends on 7) The control method according to claim 7, comprising: measuring both of the rise time and the fall time; and changing the resistance value of the resistor circuit to a smaller value by a certain amount when the rise time is shorter than a minimum time of a predetermined time range of a first kind related to the rise time or when the fall time is shorter than a minimum time of a predetermined time range of a second kind related to the fall time, and to a larger value by a certain amount when the rise time is longer than a maximum time of the time range of the first kind or when the fall time is longer than a maximum time of the time range of the second kind. ### Claim 10 (depends on 7) The control method according to claim 7, comprising: changing the resistance value of the resistor circuit to a smaller value by a certain amount by connecting a first end of a first resistor and a first end of a second resistor, the resistors being provided in the resistor circuit, and furthermore connecting a second end of the first resistor and a second end of the second resistor, and to a larger value by a certain amount by connecting the second end of the first resistor and the first end of the second resistor.