# US 2017/0254646 A1 · Systems and methods for directing a vision-impaired user to a vehicle

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- Number: US 2017/0254646 A1
- Document ID: US20170254646A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 15/060,015
- Filed: 2016-03-03
- Published: 2017-09-07
- Earliest claimed: 2016-03-03
- Assignees: Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc.
- Applicants: Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc.
- Inventors: Christopher P. Lee
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20170254646A1

## CPC

- A61H 3/061: {with electronic detecting or guiding means}
- H04W 64/00: Locating users or terminals {or network equipment} for network management purposes, e.g. mobility management
- G01C 21/20: Instruments for performing navigational calculations (G01C21/24, G01C21/26 take precedence)
- G01C 21/34: Route searching; Route guidance
- H04W 4/02: Services making use of location information
- H04W 4/024: Guidance services
- H04W 4/029: Location-based management or tracking services
- A61H 2003/063: {with tactile perception}
- A61H 2201/0153: hand-held
- A61H 2201/1635: Hand or arm, e.g. handle
- A61H 2201/5012: using the internet
- A61H 2201/5048: Audio interfaces, e.g. voice or music controlled
- A61H 2201/5097: wireless
- A61H: PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY (electrotherapy, magnetotherapy, radiation therapy or ultrasound therapy A61N)
- H04W: WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS (broadcast communication H04H; communication systems using wireless links for non-selective communication, e.g. wireless extensions H04M1/72)
- G01C: MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY (measuring liquid level G01F; radio navigation, determining distance or velocity by use of propagation effects, e.g. Doppler effects, propagation time, of radio waves, analogous arrangements using other waves G01S)

## Abstract

Systems and methods for directing a vision-impaired user to a vehicle are disclosed. One embodiment of a system includes a vision-assist apparatus that includes an output device for communicating data that is perceptible by a vision-impaired user and a computing device that is coupled to the output device. The computing device may include a processor and memory that stores logic that, when executed by the processor, causes the vision-assist apparatus to receive an indication that the vehicle has arrived at a predetermined location, receive, from the vehicle computing device, a specific real-time position of the vehicle in the predetermined location, and determine a route to direct the vision-impaired user to the specific real-time position. In some embodiments, the logic further causes the vision-assist apparatus to provide instructions to traverse the route to the specific real-time position for output by the output device.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A system for directing a vision-impaired user to a vehicle comprising:
a vision-assist apparatus that includes an output device for communicating data that is perceptible by the vision-impaired user and a computing device that is coupled to the output device, the computing device comprising a processor and memory that stores logic that, when executed by the processor, causes the vision-assist apparatus to perform at least the following:
receive an indication that the vehicle has arrived at a predetermined location, wherein the vehicle includes a vehicle computing device;
receive, from the vehicle computing device, a specific real-time position of the vehicle in the predetermined location;
determine a route to direct the vision-impaired user to the specific real-time position; and
provide instructions to traverse the route to the specific real-time position for output by the output device.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1, wherein the logic further causes the system to perform at least the following:
determine an obstacle on the route; and
reroute the vision-impaired user to avoid the obstacle and direct the vision-impaired user to the specific real-time position.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1, wherein the logic further causes the system to perform at least the following:
receive a communication from the vehicle computing device indicating a change of position of the vehicle; and
reroute the vision-impaired user to accommodate the change of position and reach the vehicle.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1, further comprising a user computing device, wherein the user computing device sends the request for the vehicle to the predetermined location.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1, wherein the logic further causes the system to perform at least the following:
determine whether the vision-impaired user can reach the vehicle; and
in response to determining that the vision-impaired user cannot reach the vehicle, send a request for the vehicle to change position.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1, wherein the output device includes at least one of the following: a tactile output device and a speaker.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1, further comprising a camera, wherein the camera receives environmental data along the route and provides an additional instruction, based on the environmental data.

### Claim 8

A method for directing a vision-impaired user to a vehicle comprising:
receiving a request for the vehicle to arrive at a predetermined location, wherein the vehicle includes a vehicle computing device;
receiving an indication that the vehicle has arrived at the predetermined location;
receiving a specific real-time position of the vehicle in the predetermined location;
determining a route to direct the vision-impaired user to the specific real-time position;
determining an obstacle along the route;
creating a revised route to avoid the obstacle; and
providing instructions to traverse the revised route to the specific real-time position.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The method of claim 8, further comprising sending the request for the vehicle to the predetermined location.

### Claim 10 (depends on 8)

The method of claim 8, further comprising:
receiving a communication indicating a change of position for the vehicle; and
rerouting the vision-impaired user to accommodate the change of position and reach the vehicle.

### Claim 11 (depends on 8)

The method of claim 8, further comprising:
determining whether the vision-impaired user can reach the vehicle along the route; and
in response to determining that the vision-impaired user cannot reach the vehicle, sending a request for the vehicle to change position.

### Claim 12 (depends on 8)

The method of claim 8, further comprising:
receiving environmental data along the route; and
providing an additional instruction, based on the environmental data.

### Claim 13 (depends on 8)

The method of claim 8, further comprising sending a location of the vision-impaired user to the vehicle.

### Claim 14 (depends on 8)

The method of claim 8, further comprising providing additional instructions for the vision-impaired user to enter the vehicle.

### Claim 15

A system for directing a vision-impaired user to a vehicle comprising:
an output device for communicating data that is perceptible by a vision impaired user; and
a computing device that is coupled to the output device, the computing device comprising a processor and memory that stores logic that, when executed by the processor, causes the system to perform at least the following:
receive an indication that the vehicle has arrived at a predetermined location;
receive a specific real-time position of the vehicle in the predetermined location from a vehicle computing device of the vehicle;
determine a route to direct the vision-impaired user to the specific real-time position;
provide a first instruction for the vision-impaired user to traverse the route to the specific real-time position for output by the output device;
determine a change of position of the vehicle; and
provide a second instruction for the vision-impaired user to reach the vehicle, according to the change of position.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The vehicle of claim 15, wherein the logic further causes the system to perform at least the following:
determine an obstacle on the route; and
reroute the vision-impaired user to avoid the obstacle and direct the vision-impaired user to the vehicle.

### Claim 17 (depends on 15)

The vehicle of claim 15, wherein the logic further causes the system to perform at least the following:
determine whether the vision-impaired user can reach the vehicle; and
in response to determining that the vision-impaired user cannot reach the vehicle, send a request for the vehicle to change position.

### Claim 18 (depends on 15)

The vehicle of claim 15, wherein the output device includes at least one of the following: a tactile output device and a speaker.

### Claim 19 (depends on 15)

The vehicle of claim 15, further comprising a camera, wherein the camera receives environmental data along the route and provides an additional instruction, based on the environmental data.

### Claim 20 (depends on 15)

The vehicle of claim 15, wherein the logic further causes the system to provide instructions for the vision-impaired user to enter the vehicle.
