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US 2017/0183237 A1Published application
Process for treating a sodium carbonate purge
AssigneeSolvay SA
InventorAlain VANDENDOREN
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
Concentrated aqueous sodium hydroxide solution comprising: at least 25% by weight of NaOH, sodium chloride (NaCl) and/or sodium sulfate (Na2SO4), and one soluble impurity from a sodium carbonate or bicarbonate ore deposit, said soluble impurity being selected among: As, Ba, B, Ca, Co, K, Li, Mg, Mo, P, Pb, Se, Si, Sr, Te, Tl, Ti, V, W, and the soluble impurity being in specific concentrations ranges. And process for producing such concentrated aqueous sodium hydroxide solution by treating a purge stream comprising sodium carbonate or bicarbonate.
Claims16
A concentrated aqueous sodium hydroxide solution comprising:
- at least 25% by weight of NaOH,
- sodium chloride (NaCl) and/or sodium sulfate (Na2SO4),
- and at least one soluble salt or one soluble impurity from a sodium carbonate or bicarbonate ore deposit,
- said soluble salt or soluble impurity comprising at least one of the following elements selected from the group consisting of:
- As, Ba, B, Ca, Co, K, Li, Mg, Mo, P, Pb, Se, Si, Sr, Te, Tl, Ti, V, and W,
- wherein:
- the at least one element is at a concentration expressed in mg of element per kilogram of the aqueous sodium hydroxide solution, in the following ranges:
- As at least 18 and at most 31.4,
- Ba at least 0.04 and less than 0.17,
- B at least 560 and at most 1160,
- Ca at least 5.9 and at most 21.7,
- Co at least 0.52 and at most 1.24,
- K at least 6187 and at most 12360,
- Li at least 29.0 and at most 47.4,
- Mg at least 2.4 and at most 3.4,
- Mo at least 64 and at most 74.1,
- P at least 114 and at most 460 expressed as PO4,
- Pb at least 1.2 and at most 2.4,
- Se at least 1.1 and at most 9.2,
- Si at least 187 and at most 1970,
- Sr at least 0.06 and at most 0.17,
- Te at least 0.7 and at most 6.2,
- Tl at least 0.5 and at most 0.6,
- Ti at least 0.34 and at most 0.74,
- V at least 21 and at most 26.1,
- W at least 2.6 and at most 2.7.
23 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.