A vehicle having a battery for storing electrical energy, the vehicle comprising:
- a body portion having a roof, a trunk with a top surface, and a hood;
- at least one fluid tube coupled with the body portion, at least a portion of the at least one fluid tube positioned proximal to at least one of the roof, the top surface of the trunk, or the hood, the at least one fluid tube containing a fluid configured to expand in response to receiving thermal energy or light radiant energy;
- at least one fluid turbine coupled with the at least one fluid tube and having blades configured to be rotated by the fluid;
- and
- a generator coupled with the at least one fluid turbine for converting kinetic energy from the rotation of the blades of the at least one fluid turbine to electrical energy stored in the battery.