# US 2017/0048480 A1 · System and method for fine-grained control of privacy from image and video recording devices

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- Number: US 2017/0048480 A1
- Document ID: US20170048480A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 15/336,992
- Filed: 2016-10-28
- Published: 2017-02-16
- Earliest claimed: 2014-04-11
- Assignees: International Business Machines Corporation
- Applicants: International Business Machines Corporation
- Inventors: Robert G. Farrell; James R. Kozloski; Clifford A. Pickover
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20170048480A1

## CPC

- H04N 5/913: for scrambling {; for copy protection}
- G06F 21/602: {Providing cryptographic facilities or services}
- G06V 40/172: {Classification, e.g. identification}
- H04N 9/8227: {the additional signal being at least another television signal}
- H04N 2005/91321: {the copy protection signal being a copy protection control signal, e.g. a record inhibit signal}
- H04N 2005/91335: {the copy protection signal being a watermark}
- H04N 2005/91357: {by modifying the video signal}
- H04N: PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- G06F: ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING (computer systems based on specific computational models G06N)
- G06V: IMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING

## Abstract

Systems and methods for providing privacy control for digital capture of a recording include identifying a person within a digital capture that is a recording of a person within an environment based on received information regarding the person. A disposition tag is associated with an identified person in the recording. The disposition tag references a privacy control action to take according to privacy constraints for the person. Coordinates in the recording where the privacy control action is to be applied are determined.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method for providing privacy control for digital capture of a recording, said method comprising:
identifying a person within a digital capture that comprises a recording of a person within an environment based on received information regarding the person;
associating a disposition tag with an identified person in the recording, wherein said disposition tag references a privacy control action to take according to privacy constraints for the person; and
determining coordinates in the recording where the privacy control action is to be applied.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, further comprising sending the coordinates to a recorder that generated the digital capture.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the information comprises data needed to predict an appearance of the person from multiple angles.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The method of claim 3, further comprising performing a real-time comparison between the data needed to predict the appearance of the person in the recording.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The method of claim 4, further comprising increasing a confidence level of the comparison through at least one action selected from a group consisting of: sampling, smoothing the tagged area, increasing the tagged area, decreasing the tagged area, analysis of digital positioning data, and analysis of calendar data.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The method of claim 5, wherein the confidence level controls the privacy control action applied to the image.

### Claim 7 (depends on 5)

The method of claim 5, wherein the confidence level triggers a signal sent to a crowd-sourcing component.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the privacy constraint varies according to pre-determined disposition parameters.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the privacy constraint comprises a restriction selected from a group consisting of: no recording allowed, recording allowed but with payment, allowed resolution only, recording allowed at certain time of day, recording allowed with restrictions, and recording allowed only with credit.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the privacy control action is selected from a group consisting of: jamming, applying a low resolution, overlaying the image, encryption, introduction of noise, masking for partial transparency of information, and replacement of image.

### Claim 11

An information processing system for providing privacy control for digital capture of a recording, comprising:
a processor device; and
a memory operably coupled with the processor device, said memory comprising computer-executable instructions causing a computer to perform:
identifying a person with a digital capture that comprises a recording of a person within an environment based on received information regarding the person;
associating a disposition tag with an identified person in the recording, wherein said disposition tag references a privacy control action to take according to privacy constraints for the person; and
determining coordinates in the recording where the privacy control action is to be applied.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The information processing system of claim 11, wherein the recording is an audio recording.

### Claim 13 (depends on 11)

The information processing system of claim 11, wherein the computer-executable instructions further cause the computer to perform: applying the privacy control action to the recording.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The information processing system of claim 13, wherein applying the privacy control action comprises applying a data overlay to at least a portion of the person in the recording.

### Claim 15 (depends on 11)

The information processing system of claim 11, wherein the privacy restriction comprises a restriction selected from a group consisting of: no recording allowed, recording allowed but with payment, allowed resolution only, recording allowed at certain time of day, recording allowed with restrictions, and recording allowed only with credit.

### Claim 16 (depends on 11)

The information processing system of claim 11, wherein the computer-executable instructions further cause a computer to perform: increasing a confidence level of the comparison through at least one action selected from a group consisting of: sampling, smoothing the tagged area, increasing the tagged area, decreasing the tagged area, analysis of digital positioning data, and analysis of calendar data.

### Claim 17 (depends on 16)

The information processing system of claim 16, wherein the confidence level controls the privacy control action applied to the recording.

### Claim 18

A computer program product comprising a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium with computer-executable instructions for providing privacy control for digital capture of a recording stored thereon, said computer-executable instructions comprising:
identifying a person within a digital capture that comprises a recording of a person within an environment based on received information regarding the person;
associating a disposition tag with an identified person in the recording, wherein said disposition tag references a privacy control action to take according to privacy constraints for the person; and
determining coordinates in the recording where the privacy control action is to be applied.

### Claim 19 (depends on 18)

The computer program product of claim 18, wherein the privacy restriction comprises a restriction selected from a group consisting of: no recording allowed, recording allowed but with payment, allowed resolution only, recording allowed at certain time of day, recording allowed with restrictions, and recording allowed only with credit.

### Claim 20 (depends on 18)

The computer program product of claim 18, wherein the computer-executable instructions further cause a computer to perform: increasing a confidence level of the comparison through at least one action selected from a group consisting of: sampling, smoothing the tagged area, increasing the tagged area, decreasing the tagged area, analysis of digital positioning data, and analysis of calendar data.
