# US 2016/0256902 A1 · Apparatus to control reaction of peroxide and alkaline

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- Number: US 2016/0256902 A1
- Document ID: US20160256902A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 15/059,068
- Filed: 2016-03-02
- Published: 2016-09-08
- Earliest claimed: 2015-03-04
- Inventors: William M. Lyon
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20160256902A1

## CPC

- B08B 3/08: the liquid having chemical or dissolving effect
- A61L 2/186: Peroxide solutions
- A61L 2/22: Phase substances, e.g. smokes or aerosols
- A61L 2/24: Apparatus using programmed or automatic operation
- B08B 3/10: with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
- A61L 2103/75: Room floors or walls
- B08B: CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- A61L: METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES (preservation of bodies or disinfecting characterised by the agents employed A01N; preserving, e.g. sterilising, food or foodstuffs A23; preparations for medical, dental or toiletry purposes A61K)

## Abstract

The present invention relates to an apparatus designed to control the application of the previously uncontrollable reaction of a peroxide composition and an alkaline composition, and accurately maintain the desired composition ratios for removal of and destruction of microbiological and organic contamination on a surface safely and without waste of the materials. The apparatus may also be used to maintain the highest demulsifying and antimicrobial activity of an organic acid composition blended with a peroxide composition by limiting contact time and the level of degradation of the components of the organic acid composition. A method of using the apparatus is provided for removing biofilm, bacteria, fungal cells, spores, fragments, and hyphae, microbiological slime, and organic contaminants from porous and non-porous surfaces, maintaining the integrity and life expectancy of the substrates, and increasing their resistance to new biofilm formation and microbiological deposition.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An apparatus for supplying a peroxide composition and an additional composition simultaneously for removal and destruction of microbiological and organic contamination on a surface comprising;
a power module,
a means to activate the power module,
a pump connected to the power module,
a pump intake line, wherein one end of the pump intake line is connected to the pump and the other end is connected to at least one pump check valves system, wherein each of the pump check valve systems further comprises;
a pump check valve, wherein the check valve is attached to the pump intake line and a check valve line,
a solenoid valve, wherein the solenoid valve is connected to the check valve line
and a composition input line,
a composition pick up tube, wherein the composition pick up tube is connected to the composition intake line and an input check valve, and the input check valve is connected to a filter screen,
a pump discharge line connected to the pump,
an injector connected to the pump discharge line,
an injector intake line, wherein one end of the injector intake line is connected to the injector and the other end is connected to at least one injector valve system, wherein at least one injector valve system further comprises;
a solenoid valve, wherein the solenoid valve is attached to the injector intake line and a composition intake line,
a composition pick up tube, wherein the composition pick up tube is connected to the composition intake line and an input check valve, and
the input check valve is connected to a filter screen,
a metering device, wherein the metering device is located at the intersection of the injector and the injector intake line,
an injector output line, wherein one end of the injector output line is connected to the injector and the other end is connected to a spray line,
a one way check valve, wherein the one way check valve is connected to the spray line and a spray nozzle,
wherein the power module further comprises a means to activate the solenoid valves individually and a means to activate the pump.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

A method of using the apparatus of claim 1 to remove biofilm, microbiological deposition, and organic soils and contaminants from a surface by an operator, wherein:
the at least one pump check valve system comprises a first pump check valve system,
the composition pick up tube of the first pump check valve system is placed by the operator in a peroxide composition reservoir, wherein the peroxide reservoir comprises a peroxide composition,
the operator activates the power module, the solenoid valve of the first pump check system that has been placed by the operator in the peroxide reservoir, and the pump, and
applies the peroxide composition directionally to the surface with the spray nozzle.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The method of claim 2 wherein:
the composition pick up tube of the at least one injector valve system is placed by the operator in an alkaline composition reservoir which comprises an alkaline composition,
the operator activates the power module, the solenoid valve of the first pump check system that has been placed in the peroxide reservoir, the solenoid valve of the at least one of the injector valve systems that has been placed in the alkaline reservoir and the pump, and
applies a blend of the alkaline composition and peroxide composition directionally to the surface with the spray nozzle.

### Claim 4 (depends on 2)

The method of claim 2 wherein:
the composition pick up tube of the at least one injector valve system is placed by the operator in an organic acid composition reservoir which comprises an organic acid composition,
the operator activates the power module, the solenoid valve of the first pump check system that has been placed in the peroxide reservoir, the solenoid valve of the at least one of the injector valve systems that has been placed in the organic acid reservoir and the pump, and
applies a blend of the organic acid composition and peroxide composition directionally to the surface with the spray nozzle.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

A method of using the apparatus of claim 1 to remove biofilm, microbiological deposition, and organic soils and contaminants from a surface by an operator, wherein;
the at least the at least one pump check valve system comprises a first pump check valve system and a second pump check valve system,
the composition pick up tube of the second pump check valve system is placed by the operator in an additional chemical composition reservoir, wherein the additional chemical composition reservoir comprises an additional chemical,
the operator activates the power module and the solenoid valve of the second pump check system that has been placed by the operator in the additional chemical reservoir and the pump, and
applies the additional chemical composition to the surface with the spray nozzle.

### Claim 6 (depends on 2)

The method of claim 2 wherein the peroxide composition is hydrogen peroxide in a concentration of at least 5%.

### Claim 7 (depends on 2)

The method of claim 2 wherein the peroxide composition comprises hydrogen peroxide in a concentration of at least 20%.

### Claim 8 (depends on 5)

The method of claim 5 wherein the additional chemical is a degreaser.

### Claim 9 (depends on 4)

The method of claim 4 wherein the organic acid is caprylic acid.

### Claim 10 (depends on 3)

The method of claim 3 wherein the blend of the alkaline composition and peroxide composition has a pH greater than 9.

### Claim 11 (depends on 2)

The method of claim 2 wherein a pesticidal composition is added to the peroxide composition.

### Claim 12 (depends on 3)

The method of claim 3 wherein a pesticidal composition is added to the alkaline composition.

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the spray line further comprises a wand.

### Claim 14 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the means to activate the power module is a remote transmitter.

### Claim 15 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the means to activate the solenoid valves individually is a remote transmitter.

### Claim 16 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the means to activate the power module is a switch located on a control panel.

### Claim 17 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the control panel further comprises a selector switch, wherein the selector switch allows for the operator to activate each solenoid individually.

### Claim 18 (depends on 11)

The method of claim 11 wherein the pesticidal composition further comprises a color indicator.

### Claim 19 (depends on 12)

The method of claim 12 wherein the pesticidal composition further comprise a color indicator.

### Claim 20 (depends on 5)

The method of claim 5 wherein the additional chemical is an antimicrobial surface protection composition.
