Foldable tubular element with one rigid degree of freedom
AssigneeTianjin University
InventorsYan CHEN, Sicong LIU, Jianmin LI, Kunfeng WANG, Weilin LV, Kaori SHIGETOMI
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AssigneeTianjin University
InventorsYan CHEN, Sicong LIU, Jianmin LI, Kunfeng WANG, Weilin LV, Kaori SHIGETOMI
Estimating the term…
A foldable tubular construct/element with one rigid degree of freedom is of a tubular construction formed by a number of single layered annular units which are connected in sequence; each single layered annular unit is of a prism having N ridge lines; two adjacent prisms each having N sides are connected to each other by sharing a polygon with N sides formed on an intersection plane; each prism with N ridge lines is composed of N rigid planar quadrilateral facets; two adjacent single layered annular units comprise N spherical mechanisms formed by the intersections of only four planar quadrilateral facets at each apex; the polygon having N sides formed in the intersection plane of the two adjacent single layered annular units is a planar polygon with an arbitrary number of sides greater than for a triangle; the ridge lines of each prism having N ridge lines are parallel to each other; the connecting ridge lines of the tubular element are coplanar; when the polygon having N sides formed in the intersection plane of the two adjacent single layered annular units is a line-symmetric polygon of even number of sides with at least one diagonal symmetric axis, the plane in which connecting ridge lines of the tubular element are located is perpendicular to one diagonally symmetric axis.
A foldable tubular construct with one rigid degree of freedom, comprising a plurality of layered tubular units each with an enclosing side wall, a head rim and tail rim, said enclosing side wall being formed by n side faces, said head rim and said tail rim each defining an n-sided polygon, said side faces each being a rigid planar quadrilateral with two opposing sides forming two side jointing lines with corresponding sides of two adjacent faces of a same tubular unit and another side forming a base joining line with a corresponding side of an adjacent face of a different tubular unit, said plurality of layered tubular units being joined sequentially wherein a head-to-head connection is formed between the head rim of a tubular unit and the head rim of a preceding adjacent tubular unit and/or a tail-to-tail connection is formed between the tail rim of said tubular unit and the tail rim of a following adjacent tubular unit;
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.