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US 2016/0109067 A1Published application
A method of transporting oil
AssigneeWintershall Holding GmbH
InventorsRiichiro KIMURA, Stefan MAURER, Andrei-Nicolae PARVULESCU, Lorenz SIGGEL, Ulrich MÜLLER
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Abstract
The presently claimed invention is related to a method of transporting oil by using a solid particles-stabilized emulsion containing water as continuous phase, oil as a dispersed phase and at least one magnetic solid particle which comprises layered double hydroxide.
Claims16
-15. (canceled)
A method of transporting oil comprising the steps of
- (A) providing a solid particles-stabilized emulsion comprising water as continuous phase, oil as a dispersed phase and at least one magnetic solid particle which comprises layered double hydroxide,
- (B) pumping said solid particles-stabilized emulsion through a conduit or pipeline
- and
- (C) breaking the solid particles-stabilized emulsion by applying a magnetic field to obtain oil.
1 more element
A method of transporting oil comprising the steps of
- (A) providing a solid particles-stabilized emulsion containing water as continuous phase, oil in the form of droplets having an average droplet size Dv50 in the range of 1 to 100 μm as a dispersed phase and at least one magnetic solid particle which comprises layered double hydroxide of general formula (I)
- [MII(1-x)MIIIx(OH)2]x+[An−]x/n.yH2O (I),
- wherein
- MII is a divalent metal ion selected from the group consisting of Ca, Mg, Fe, Ni, Zn, Co, Cu and Mn or 2Li,
- MIII is a trivalent metal ion selected from the group consisting of Al, V, Co, Sc, Ga, Y, Fe, Cr and Mn,
- An− is an n-valent anion selected from the group consisting of OH−, CH3COO−, PO43−, Cl−, Br−, NO3−, CO32−, SO42− and SeO42−,
- x is the mole fraction having a value ranging from 0.1 to 0.5 and
- y is from 0 to 5.0,
- (B) pumping said solid particles-stabilized emulsion through a conduit or pipeline
- and
- (C) breaking the solid particles-stabilized emulsion by application of a magnetic field to obtain oil.
8 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.