Endpoint-managed photocoagulation
AssigneeTopcon Medical Laser Systems, Inc.
InventorChris SRAMEK
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Systems and processes are described relating to laser-based ophthalmic intervention technologies and, more specifically, to techniques for delivering reproducible amounts of laser energy to create visible and sub-visible lesions on an eye. The subject technology may provide a user with the ability to adjust the amount of energy to be delivered to the eye tissue by selecting a single numerical value. In response, the system may adjust the power and/or duration of the laser treatment beam pulse according to an operating curve determined by the system.
Claims31
1-21. (canceled)
A method for laser treatment of an eye of a patient, the method comprising:
- receiving a laser treatment beam power and a laser treatment beam duration representing a dose of laser energy sufficient to produce a first type of detectable lesion on the eye;
- determining a first Arrhenius integral value based on the received laser treatment beam power and laser treatment beam duration;
- determining a set of data points that define a first constant-Arrhenius curve corresponding to the first Arrhenius integral value,
- wherein the set of data points that define the first constant-Arrhenius curve represents combinations of laser treatment beam power and laser treatment beam duration sufficient to produce the first type of detectable lesion;
- determining a set of data points that define a second constant-Arrhenius curve corresponding to a second Arrhenius integral value,
- wherein the second Arrhenius integral value has a logarithmic relationship to the first Arrhenius integral value,
- wherein the set of data points that define the second constant-Arrhenius curve represents combinations of laser treatment beam power and laser treatment beam duration sufficient to produce a second type of detectable lesion, and
- wherein the first type and the second type of detectable lesion have different types of clinical results;
- determining a set of data points that define an operating curve for a laser treatment beam,
- wherein the operating curve intersects the first and second constant-Arrhenius curves, and
- wherein the set of data points that define the operating curve represents selectable combinations of laser treatment beam power and laser treatment beam duration configured to be output by a laser energy source for delivering doses of laser energy;
- receiving a selection corresponding to a data point of the set of data points that define the operating curve;
- in response to receiving the selection, adjusting at least one of a power and a duration of the laser treatment beam in accordance with the laser treatment beam power and the laser treatment beam duration represented by the selected data point of the operating curve;
- and
- outputting the laser treatment beam using the laser energy source.
A system for laser treatment of an eye of a patient, the system comprising:
- a laser energy source configured to generate a laser treatment beam;
- and
- a computer processor configured to:
- receive a laser treatment beam power and a laser treatment beam duration representing a dose of laser energy sufficient to produce a first type of detectable lesion on the eye;
- determine a first Arrhenius integral value based on the received laser treatment beam power and laser treatment beam duration;
- determine a set of data points that define a first constant-Arrhenius curve corresponding to the first Arrhenius integral value,
- wherein the set of data points that define the first constant-Arrhenius curve represents combinations of laser treatment beam power and laser treatment beam duration sufficient to produce the first type of detectable lesion;
- determine a set of data points that define a second constant-Arrhenius curve corresponding to a second Arrhenius integral value,
- wherein the second Arrhenius integral value has a logarithmic relationship to the first Arrhenius integral value,
- wherein the set of data points that define the second constant-Arrhenius curve represents combinations of laser treatment beam power and laser treatment beam duration sufficient to produce a second type of detectable lesion, and
- wherein the first type and the second type of detectable lesion have different types of clinical results;
- determine a set of data points that define an operating curve for a laser treatment beam,
- wherein the operating curve intersects the first and second constant-Arrhenius curves, and
- wherein the set of data points that define the operating curve represents selectable combinations of laser treatment beam power and laser treatment beam duration configured to be output by a laser energy source for delivering doses of laser energy;
- receive a selection corresponding to a data point of the set of data points that define the operating curve;
- in response to receiving the selection, adjust at least one of a power and a duration of the laser treatment beam in accordance with the laser treatment beam power and the laser treatment beam duration represented by the selected data point of the operating curve;
- and
- output the laser treatment beam using the laser energy source.
A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having computer-executable instructions for treating an eye of a patient using a laser treatment beam, the computer-executable instructions comprising instructions for:
- receiving a laser treatment beam power and a laser treatment beam duration representing a dose of laser energy sufficient to produce a first type of detectable lesion on the eye;
- determining a first Arrhenius integral value based on the received laser treatment beam power and laser treatment beam duration;
- determining a set of data points that define a first constant-Arrhenius curve corresponding to the first Arrhenius integral value,
- wherein the set of data points that define the first constant-Arrhenius curve represents combinations of laser treatment beam power and laser treatment beam duration sufficient to produce the first type of detectable lesion;
- determining a set of data points that define a second constant-Arrhenius curve corresponding to a second Arrhenius integral value,
- wherein the second Arrhenius integral value has a logarithmic relationship to the first Arrhenius integral value,
- wherein the set of data points that define the second constant-Arrhenius curve represents combinations of laser treatment beam power and laser treatment beam duration sufficient to produce a second type of detectable lesion, and
- wherein the first type and the second type of detectable lesion have different types of clinical results;
- determining a set of data points that define an operating curve for a laser treatment beam,
- wherein the operating curve intersects the first and second constant-Arrhenius curves, and
- wherein the set of data points that define the operating curve represents selectable combinations of laser treatment beam power and laser treatment beam duration configured to be output by a laser energy source for delivering doses of laser energy;
- receiving a selection corresponding to a data point of the set of data points that define the operating curve;
- in response to receiving the selection, adjusting at least one of a power and a duration of the laser treatment beam in accordance with the laser treatment beam power and the laser treatment beam duration represented by the selected data point of the operating curve;
- and
- outputting the laser treatment beam using the laser energy source.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.