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US 2016/0084145 A1Published application
Coolant circulation pump having thermal control of sub-circuits
AssigneeFlowork Systems II LLC
InventorJohn Robert Lewis FULTON
Life of this patent
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Abstract
The pump provides temperature-based flowrate-modulation of the main-flow of coolant through the engine and radiator, coupled with temperature-based open/close control of sub-flows of coolant through plural sub-circuits. Modulation is done by orientatable swirl-vanes. Open/close control is done by a movable sleeve rotating inside a stator-sleeve, which opens/closes apertures and windows in the sleeves.
Claims20
A coolant pumping apparatus, wherein:
- the apparatus is structured for pumping liquid coolant through a coolant circulation system;
- the apparatus includes a fixed housing, a rotary impeller having blades, and a rotary impeller-driver for rotating the impeller;
- the apparatus includes a pump-outlet conduit, for gathering coolant emerging from the impeller, and for conveying same out of the apparatus and through the system;
- the apparatus includes an operable flow-swirl-modulator;
- the apparatus includes a modulator-entry chamber and a modulator-impeller chamber;
- the modulator-entry chamber is structured to receive coolant circulating in a main-circuit of the system, and to convey same to the flow-swirl-modulator;
- the modulator-impeller chamber is structured to receive a main-impeller-flow of coolant emerging from the modulator and to convey same into the blades of the impeller;
- the apparatus is so structured that the flow-swirl-modulator imparts a rotary-swirl motion, being an angular-velocity vector-component, to the main-impeller-flow of coolant in the modulator-impeller chamber;
- the flow-swirl-modulator has the capability, upon being operated in a modulator-orientation mode of movement, to change the magnitude and the rotational sense of the angular-velocity vector-component;
- the apparatus includes respective sub-entry-chambers for receiving coolant flow circulating in plural sub-circuits of the system, being sub-entry-chamber-A in respect of sub-circuit-A, sub-entry-chamber-B in respect of sub-circuit-B, and so on;
- the apparatus includes a subs-impeller-chamber, which is structured to receive coolant flow emerging from the sub-entry-chambers, and to convey same into the blades of the impeller;
- in respect of sub-circuit-A:
- (a) the apparatus includes a flow-blocker-A, which separates the sub-entry-chamber-A from the sub-impeller chamber;
- (b) the flow-blocker-A is movable in an open/close mode of movement, between a blocker-open position and a blocker-closed position;
- (c) when moved to the blocker-open position, the flow-blocker-A is so positioned as to enable a sub-flow-A of coolant through the flow-blocker-A, from the sub-entry-chamber-A to the subs-impeller chamber;
- (d) when moved to the blocker-closed position, the flow-blocker-A is so positioned as to block coolant flow from the sub-entry-chamber-A to the subs-impeller chamber;
- in respect of sub-circuit-B:
- (a) the apparatus includes a flow-blocker-B, which separates the sub-entry-chamber-B from the sub-impeller chamber;
- (b) the flow-blocker-B is movable in an open/close mode of movement, between a blocker-open position and a blocker-closed position;
- (c) when moved to the blocker-open position, the flow-blocker-B is so positioned as to enable a sub-flow-B of coolant through the flow-blocker-B, from the sub-entry-chamber-B to the subs-impeller chamber;
- (d) when moved to the blocker-closed position, the flow-blocker-B is so positioned as to block coolant flow from the sub-entry-chamber-B to the subs-impeller chamber;
- the apparatus includes a thermal-unit, which includes:
- (a) a temperature-sensor;
- (b) a movable-element, which is movable responsively to changes in temperature as sensed by the temperature-sensor;
- (c) a modulator-driver, which is structured to convert movement of the movable-element into corresponding operation of the flow-swirl modulator, in the modulator-orientation mode of movement;
- (d) a blocker-driver, which is structured to convert movement of the movable-element into corresponding movement of the flow-blocker-A in the open/close mode of movement, and of the flowblocker-B in the open/close mode of movement.
23 more elements
As in claim 21, wherein:
- the sleeves are arranged one inside the other;
- at least the movable-sleeve is of annular form;
- at least at the interface between the two sleeves, at least the movable-sleeve is substantially right-cylindrical;
- the apertures in the movable sleeve are located in a wall of the movable sleeve.
1 more element
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.