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US 2015/0312967 A1Published application
Defrosting glass, defrosting lamp and vehicle using the same
AssigneeBeijing FUNATE Innovation Technology Co., Ltd.
InventorsLI QIAN, YU-QUAN WANG
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Abstract
A defrosting glass includes a glass substrate, at least one carbon nanotube composite wire, and at least one first electrode and at least one second electrode. The carbon nanotube composite wire is disposed on the surface of the glass substrate. A carbon nanotube composite wire includes a carbon nanotube wire and a metal coating layer. Each carbon nanotube composite wire includes a carbon nanotube wire and a metal coating layer on the surface of the carbon nanotube wire.
Claims15
A defrosting glass, comprising:
- a glass substrate having a substrate surface;
- at least one carbon nanotube composite wire deposed on the substrate surface;
- at least one first electrode and at least one second electrode, spaced from each other, electrically connected with the at least one carbon nanotube composite wire;
- and
- wherein each of the at least one carbon nanotube composite wire comprises a carbon nanotube wire and a metal layer;
- the carbon nanotube wire comprises a plurality of carbon nanotubes spirally arranged along an axial direction of the carbon nanotube wire, a diameter of the carbon nanotube wire ranges from about 1 micrometer to about 30 micrometers, a twist of the carbon nanotube wire ranges from about 250 t/cm to about 300 t/cm;
- and the metal layer is coated on a carbon nanotube wire surface of the carbon nanotube wire, and a thickness of the metal layer ranges from about 1 micrometer to about 5 micrometers.
4 more elements
A vehicle, comprising:
- at least one defrosting glass comprising:
- a glass substrate having a substrate surface;
- at least one carbon nanotube composite wire deposed on the substrate surface
- at least one first electrode and at least one second electrode, spaced from each other, electrically connected with the at least one carbon nanotube composite wire;
- an electrical source electrically connected with the at least one first electrode and the at least one second electrode, to apply electrical current to the at least one carbon nanotube composite wire;
- a control system electrically connected with the electrical source and controlling a voltage of the electrical source;
- a switch electrically connected with the control system;
- a sensor electrically connected with the control system and detecting frost on the at least one defrosting glass, and
- wherein each of the at least one carbon nanotube composite wire comprises a carbon nanotube wire and a metal layer;
- the carbon nanotube wire comprises a plurality of carbon nanotubes spirally arranged along an axial direction of the carbon nanotube wire, a diameter of the carbon nanotube wire ranges from about 1 micrometer to about 30 micrometers, a twist of the carbon nanotube wire ranges from about 250 t/cm to about 300 t/cm;
- and the metal layer is coated on a carbon nanotube wire surface of the carbon nanotube wire, a thickness of the metal layer ranges from about 1 micrometer to about 5 micrometers.
8 more elements
A defrosting lamp, comprising:
- a lampshade having a inner surface;
- at least one carbon nanotube composite wire composite wire deposed on the inner surface of the lampshade;
- at least one first electrode and at least one second electrode, spaced from each other, electrically connected with the at least one carbon nanotube composite wire;
- and
- wherein each of the at least one carbon nanotube composite wire comprises a carbon nanotube wire and a metal layer;
- the carbon nanotube wire comprises a plurality of carbon nanotubes spirally arranged along an axial direction of the carbon nanotube wire, a diameter of the carbon nanotube wire ranges from about 1 micrometer to about 30 micrometers, a twist of the carbon nanotube wire ranges from about 250 t/cm to about 300 t/cm;
- the metal layer is coated on a surface of the carbon nanotube wire, a thickness of the metal layer ranges from about 1 micrometer to about 5 micrometers.
4 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.