Methods and apparatus for improving acquisition for nfc load modulation
AssigneeQUALCOMM Incorporated
InventorsLe Nguyen Luong, RaviKiran Gopalan, Koorosh Akhavan
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
Aspects disclosed herein relate to improving acquisition for NFC load modulation. In one example, a communications device is equipped to monitor at least a complex component of load modulation of a carrier signal, detect, using a NFC technology type specific peak detection scheme, a peak associated with at least the complex component, and determine a presence of a packet beginning pattern based on the detected peak. In an aspect, the packet beginning pattern may be associated with a reception of a packet from a target NFC device.
Claims14
An apparatus for communication, comprising:
- means for monitoring, by an initiator near-field communication (NFC) device using NFC-type A, at least a complex component of load modulation of a carrier signal;
- means for detecting a plurality of local peaks above a threshold magnitude associated with at least the complex component;
- means for determining whether a peak of the plurality of local peaks has a magnitude, or magnitude squared, greater than a fraction of a sum of magnitude, or magnitude squared, of a Nth future local peak and a magnitude, or magnitude squared, of a (N+K)th future local peak;
- and
- means for determining a presence of a packet-beginning pattern based on the detected plurality of local peaks, wherein the packet-beginning pattern is associated with a reception of a packet from a target NFC device.
An apparatus for communication, comprising:
- means for monitoring, by an initiator near-field communication (NFC) device using NFC-type A, at least a complex component of load modulation of a carrier signal;
- means for detecting a plurality of local peaks above a threshold magnitude associated with at least the complex component;
- means for determining whether a peak of the plurality of local peaks has a magnitude, or magnitude squared, greater than a magnitude, or magnitude squared, of any of a future set of N local peaks;
- and
- means for determining a presence of a packet-beginning pattern based on the detected plurality of local peaks, wherein the packet-beginning pattern is associated with a reception of a packet from a target NFC device.
An apparatus for communication, comprising:
- means for monitoring, by an initiator near-field communication (NFC) device using NFC-type F, at least a complex component of load modulation of a carrier signal;
- means for detecting a peak associated with at least the complex component, said means for detecting comprising:
- means for detecting a first peak using a binary matched filter and an associated threshold,
- means for detecting a second peak using a matched filter, said detecting by the matched filter being triggered by the detecting of the first peak by the binary matched filter;
- and
- means for determining a presence of a packet-beginning pattern based on the detected first and second peaks, wherein the packet-beginning pattern is associated with a reception of a packet from a target NFC device.
An apparatus for communication, comprising:
- means for monitoring, by an initiator near-field communication (NFC) device using NFC-type B, at least a complex component of load modulation of a carrier signal;
- means for detecting a plurality of local peaks above a threshold magnitude associated with at least the complex component;
- means for determining whether a peak of the plurality of local peaks has a magnitude, or magnitude squared, greater than a sum of magnitude, or magnitude squared, of a Nth future local peak and a magnitude, or magnitude squared, of a (N+K)th future local peak;
- and
- means for determining a presence of a packet-beginning pattern based on the detected plurality of local peaks, wherein the packet-beginning pattern is associated with a reception of a packet from a target NFC device.
An apparatus for communication, comprising:
- means for monitoring, by an initiator near-field communication (NFC) device using NFC-type Vicinity, at least a complex component of load modulation of a carrier signal;
- means for detecting a plurality of local peaks above a threshold magnitude associated with at least the complex component;
- means for determining whether a peak of the plurality of local peaks has a magnitude or magnitude squared greater than a magnitude, or magnitude squared, of any of a future set of N local peaks;
- and
- means for determining a presence of a packet-beginning pattern based on the detected plurality of local peaks, wherein the packet-beginning pattern is associated with a reception of a packet from a target NFC device.
A non-transitory computer-readable medium storing computer-executable code for communication comprising:
- code for monitoring, by an initiator near-field communication (NFC) device using NFC-type A, at least a complex component of load modulation of a carrier signal;
- code for detecting a plurality of local peaks above a threshold magnitude associated with at least the complex component;
- code for determining whether a peak of the plurality of local peaks has a magnitude, or magnitude squared, greater than a fraction of a sum of magnitude, or magnitude squared, of a Nth future local peak and a magnitude, or magnitude squared, of a (N+K)th future local peak;
- and
- code for determining a presence of a packet-beginning pattern based on the detected plurality of local peaks, wherein the packet-beginning pattern is associated with a reception of a packet from a target NFC device.
A non-transitory computer-readable medium storing computer-executable code for communication, comprising:
- code for monitoring, by an initiator near-field communication (NFC) device using NFC-type A, at least a complex component of load modulation of a carrier signal;
- code for detecting a plurality of local peaks above a threshold magnitude associated with at least the complex component;
- code for determining whether a peak of the plurality of local peaks has a magnitude, or magnitude squared, greater than a magnitude, or magnitude squared, of any of a future set of N local peaks;
- and
- code for determining a presence of a packet-beginning pattern based on the detected plurality of local peaks, wherein the packet-beginning pattern is associated with a reception of a packet from a target NFC device.
A non-transitory computer-readable medium storing computer-executable code for communication, comprising:
- code for monitoring, by an initiator near-field communication (NFC) device using NFC-type F, at least a complex component of load modulation of a carrier signal;
- code for detecting a peak associated with at least the complex component, said code for detecting comprising:
- code for detecting a first peak using a binary matched filter and an associated threshold,
- code for detecting a second peak using a matched filter, said detecting by the matched filter being triggered by the detecting of the first peak by the binary matched filter;
- and
- code for determining a presence of a packet-beginning pattern based on the detected first and second peaks, wherein the packet-beginning pattern is associated with a reception of a packet from a target NFC device.
A non-transitory computer-readable medium storing computer-executable code for communication, comprising:
- code for monitoring, by an initiator near-field communication (NFC) device using NFC-type B, at least a complex component of load modulation of a carrier signal;
- code for detecting a plurality of local peaks above a threshold magnitude associated with at least the complex component;
- code for determining whether a peak of the plurality of local peaks has a magnitude, or magnitude squared, greater than a sum of magnitude, or magnitude squared, of a Nth future local peak and a magnitude, or magnitude squared, of a (N+K)th future local peak;
- and
- code for determining a presence of a packet-beginning pattern based on the detected plurality of local peaks, wherein the packet-beginning pattern is associated with a reception of a packet from a target NFC device.
A non-transitory computer-readable medium storing computer-executable code for communication, comprising:
- code for monitoring, by an initiator near-field communication (NFC) device using NFC-type Vicinity, at least a complex component of load modulation of a carrier signal;
- code for detecting a plurality of local peaks above a threshold magnitude associated with at least the complex component;
- code for determining whether a peak of the plurality of local peaks has a magnitude or magnitude squared greater than a magnitude, or magnitude squared, of any of a future set of N local peaks;
- and
- code for determining a presence of a packet-beginning pattern based on the detected plurality of local peaks, wherein the packet-beginning pattern is associated with a reception of a packet from a target NFC device.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.