A method for operating a particle measuring device (8), comprising a number of sample gas processing and/or sample gas measuring devices (20, 21, 22, 42), to which particle measuring device particle-laden sample gas at a temperature (T) is fed, characterized in that the temperature (T) of the sample gas is measured upstream of a first temperature-sensitive sample gas processing or sample gas measuring device (20, 21, 22, 42) in the particle measuring device (8), and that the measured temperature (T) is compared with a first and/or second limit value (To, Tu) and that the particle measuring device (8) is switched into a safe mode if the measured temperature (T) exceeds the first limit value (To) or falls below the second limit value (Tu).