Surface covering connection joints
AssigneeBest Woods Inc.
InventorPaul Yau
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
The present technology relates to connection joints for surface coverings which includes but is not limited to floor coverings and building panels. Embodiments of the present technology include connection joints that are strong and allow for the use of less material than is needed for tongue and groove connection joints. In embodiments related to floor coverings, these advantages are accomplished by reducing total thickness of a floor plank while increasing the thickness of the wear layer relative to the overall thickness of the floor plank and still be able to maintain a structurally strong connection joint.
Claims21
A floor plank comprising:
- a top side;
- a bottom side substantially parallel to the top side;
- a first edge extending from the top side to the bottom side comprising;
- a first contact side extending from the top side to a first terminal position between the top side and the bottom side;
- and
- a wedge shaped protrusion comprising;
- a first horizontal side extending from the first terminal position and substantially parallel to the top side;
- and
- a first angled side extending from the bottom side to the first horizontal side;
- wherein an angle formed between the bottom side and the first angled side is obtuse and an angle formed between the first horizontal side and the first angled side is acute;
- and
- wherein the first angled side includes a cleat located along the first angled side and spaced apart from the bottom side and the first horizontal side.
A floor plank comprising:
- a top side;
- a bottom side substantially parallel to the top side;
- a second edge extending from the top side to the bottom side comprising;
- a second contact side extending from the top side to a second terminal position between the top side and the bottom side;
- and
- a wedge shaped slot comprising;
- a second horizontal side extending from the second terminal position and substantially parallel to the top side;
- a second angled side extending from the bottom side to the second horizontal side;
- wherein an angle formed between the bottom side and the second angled side is acute and an angle formed between the second horizontal side and the second angled side is acute;
- wherein the second angled side includes a cleft located along the second angled side spaced apart from the bottom side and the second horizontal side.
A method of forming a floor covering comprising;
- providing a first plank comprising;
- a first top side;
- a first bottom side substantially parallel to the first top side;
- a first edge extending from the first top side to the first bottom side comprising;
- a first contact side extending from the first top side to a first terminal position between the first top side and the first bottom side;
- and
- a wedge shaped protrusion comprising;
- a first horizontal side extending from the first terminal position and substantially parallel to the first top side;
- a first angled side extending from the first bottom side to the first horizontal side;
- wherein an angle formed between the first bottom side and the first angled side is obtuse and an angle formed between the first horizontal side and the first angle side is acute;
- and
- wherein the first angled side includes a cleat located along the first angled side spaced apart from the bottom side and the first horizontal side;
- affixing the first plank to a sub-floor;
- providing a second plank comprising;
- a second top side;
- a second bottom side substantially parallel to the second top side;
- a second edge extending from the second top side toward the second bottom side;
- a second contact side extending from the second top side to a second terminal position between the second top side and the second bottom side;
- and
- a wedge shaped slot comprising;
- a second horizontal side extending from the second terminal position and substantially parallel to the second top side;
- a second angled side extending from the second bottom side to the second horizontal side;
- wherein an angle formed between the second bottom side and the second angled side is acute and an angle formed between the second horizontal side and the second angled side is acute;
- and
- wherein the second angled side includes a cleft located along the second angled side spaced apart from the bottom side and the second horizontal side;
- and
- mating the first edge of the first plank with the second edge of the second plank so that the first and second contact sides abut.
A method of manufacturing a floor plank comprising:
- accessing a panel having a top side and a bottom side substantially parallel to the top side;
- forming a first edge extending from the top side to the bottom side, the first edge comprising;
- a first contact side extending from the top side to a first terminal position between the top side and the bottom side;
- and
- a wedge shaped protrusion comprising;
- a first horizontal side extending from the first terminal position and substantially parallel to the top side;
- and
- a first angled side extending from the bottom side to the first horizontal side;
- wherein an angle formed between the bottom side and the first angled side is obtuse and an angle formed between the first horizontal side and the first angled side is acute;
- and
- wherein the first angled side includes a cleat located along the first angled side and spaced apart from the bottom side and the first horizontal side.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.