Preserving genomic connectivity information in fragmented genomic dna samples
AssigneeIllumina, Inc.
InventorsJeffrey S. FISHER, Frank J. STEEMERS, Sasan AMINI, Kevin L. GUNDERSON
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A method of sequencing a target nucleic acid polymer by (a) modifying a target nucleic acid polymer to produce a modified nucleic acid polymer; (b) producing fragments of the modified nucleic acid polymer, wherein the fragments are attached to locations on a solid support surface (c) determining nucleotide sequences from the fragments at the locations; and (d) producing a representation of the nucleotide sequence for the target nucleic acid polymer based on the nucleotide sequences from the fragments and the relative distances between the locations on the solid support surface.
Claims28
A method of sequencing a target nucleic acid polymer, comprising
- (a) modifying a target nucleic acid polymer to produce a modified nucleic acid polymer, wherein the modified nucleic acid polymer comprises a plurality of sequence regions from the target nucleic acid polymer;
- (b) producing fragments of the modified nucleic acid polymer in a vessel comprising a solid support surface, each fragment comprising one of the sequence regions;
- (c) capturing the fragments randomly at locations in a region of the solid support surface;
- (d) determining nucleotide sequences of the sequence regions by detecting the fragments at the locations;
- and
- (e) producing a representation of the nucleotide sequence for the target nucleic acid polymer based on the nucleotide sequences from the fragments and the relative distances between the locations on the solid support surface.
A method of sequencing a target nucleic acid polymer, comprising
- (a) modifying a target nucleic acid polymer to produce a modified nucleic acid polymer, wherein the modified nucleic acid polymer comprises a plurality of sequence regions from the target nucleic acid polymer;
- (b) attaching the modified nucleic acid polymer to a region on a solid support surface;
- (c) producing fragments of the modified nucleic acid polymer that is attached to the solid support surface, wherein the fragments are attached to locations at the region of the solid support surface;
- (d) determining nucleotide sequences from the fragments by detecting the fragments at the locations;
- and
- (e) producing a representation of the nucleotide sequence for the target nucleic acid polymers based on the nucleotide sequences from the fragments and the relative distances between the locations on the solid support surface.
A method of sequencing a target nucleic acid polymer, comprising
- (a) adding inserts into a target nucleic acid polymer to form a modified nucleic acid polymer comprising a plurality of internal inserts;
- (b) producing fragments of the modified nucleic acid polymer in a fluid that is in contact with a solid support surface, thereby releasing fragments that each comprise at least a portion of the inserts having the priming sites;
- (c) capturing the fragments from the fluid randomly at locations on a solid support surface;
- (d) determining nucleotide sequences from the fragments by detecting the fragments at the locations;
- and
- (e) producing a representation of the nucleotide sequence for the target nucleic acid polymer based on the nucleotide sequences from the fragments and the relative distances between the locations on the solid support surface.
A method of sequencing a target nucleic acid polymer, comprising
- (a) adding inserts into a target nucleic acid polymer to form a modified nucleic acid polymer comprising a plurality of internal inserts, wherein the inserts have priming sites;
- (b) producing fragments of the modified nucleic acid polymer in a fluid that is in contact with a solid support surface, thereby releasing fragments that each comprise at least a portion of the inserts having the priming sites;
- (c) capturing the fragments from the fluid randomly at locations on a solid support surface;
- (d) determining nucleotide sequences from the fragments by extension of primers hybridized to the priming sites at the locations;
- and
- (e) producing a representation of the nucleotide sequence for the target nucleic acid polymer based on the nucleotide sequences from the fragments and the relative distances between the locations on the solid support surface.
A method of sequencing a target nucleic acid polymer, comprising
- (a) adding inserts into a target nucleic acid polymer to form a modified nucleic acid polymer comprising a plurality of internal inserts;
- (b) attaching the modified nucleic acid polymer to a solid support surface;
- (c) producing fragments of the modified nucleic acid polymer that is attached to the solid support surface, wherein the fragments are attached to locations on the solid support surface and wherein the fragments each comprise at least a portion of the inserts;
- (d) determining nucleotide sequences from the fragments by detecting the fragments at the locations;
- and
- (e) producing a representation of the nucleotide sequence for the target nucleic acid polymer based on the nucleotide sequences from the fragments and the relative distances between the locations on the solid support surface.
A method of determining the source for individual sequences in a mixture of sequences from different sources, comprising
- (a) providing a mixture of target nucleic acid polymers from a plurality of different sources;
- (b) modifying the mixture of target nucleic acid polymers to produce a mixture of modified nucleic acid polymers, wherein the mixture of modified nucleic acid polymers comprises a plurality of sequence regions from the different sources;
- (c) producing fragments of the modified nucleic acid polymers in a vessel having a solid support surface, each fragment comprising a sequence region from a single one of the different sources;
- (d) capturing the fragments randomly at locations of the solid support surface, under conditions wherein fragments from a common target nucleic acid polymer preferentially localize to proximal locations on the solid support surface;
- (e) determining nucleotide sequences of the fragments at the locations;
- and
- (f) identifying the nucleotide sequences that are derived from a common source in the plurality of different sources based on the nucleotide sequences from the fragments and the relative distances between the locations on the solid support surface.
A method of determining the source for individual sequences in a mixture of sequences from different sources, comprising
- (a) providing a mixture of target nucleic acid polymers from a plurality of different sources;
- (b) modifying the mixture of target nucleic acid polymers to produce a mixture of modified nucleic acid polymers, wherein the mixture of modified nucleic acid polymers comprises a plurality of sequence regions from the different sources;
- (c) attaching the modified nucleic acid polymers to a solid support surface;
- (d) producing fragments of the modified nucleic acid polymers that are attached to the solid support surface, wherein fragments from a common source of the plurality of sources are attached to locations that are proximal on the solid support surface;
- (e) determining nucleotide sequences of the fragments at the locations;
- and
- (f) identifying the nucleotide sequences that are derived from a common source in the plurality of different sources based on the nucleotide sequences from the fragments and the relative distances between the locations on the solid support surface.
A method of determining the source for individual sequences in a mixture of sequences from different sources, comprising
- (a) providing a mixture of target nucleic acid polymers from a plurality of different sources;
- (b) adding inserts into the target nucleic acid polymers in the mixture to form a mixture of modified nucleic acid polymers, each polymer including a plurality of internal inserts;
- (c) producing fragments of the modified nucleic acid polymers in a fluid that is in contact with a solid support surface, thereby releasing fragments that each include at least a portion of each of the inserts;
- (d) capturing the fragments from the fluid randomly at locations on a solid support surface;
- (e) determining nucleotide sequences from the fragments by detecting the fragments at the locations;
- and
- (f) identifying the nucleotide sequences that are derived from a common source in the plurality of different sources based on the nucleotide sequences from the fragments and the relative distances between the locations on the solid support surface.
A method of determining the source for individual sequences in a mixture of sequences from different sources, comprising
- (a) providing a mixture of target nucleic acid polymers from a plurality of different sources;
- (b) adding inserts into the target nucleic acid polymers in the mixture to form a mixture of modified nucleic acid polymers, each polymer comprising a plurality of internal inserts;
- (c) attaching the modified nucleic acid polymer to a solid support surface;
- (d) producing fragments of the modified nucleic acid polymers that are attached to the solid support surface, wherein fragments from a common source of the plurality of sources are attached to locations that are proximal on the solid support surface;
- (e) determining nucleotide sequences from the fragments by detecting the fragments at the locations;
- and
- (f) identifying the nucleotide sequences that are derived from a common source in the plurality of different sources based on the nucleotide sequences from the fragments and the relative distances between the locations on the solid support surface.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.