Vertical transistor devices for embedded memory and logic technologies
AssigneeIntel Corporation
InventorsBrian S. Doyle, Uday Shah, Roza Kotlyar, Charles C. Kuo
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Vertical transistor devices are described. For example, in one embodiment, a vertical transistor device includes an epitaxial source semiconductor region disposed on a substrate, an epitaxial channel semiconductor region disposed on the source semiconductor region, an epitaxial drain semiconductor region disposed on the channel semiconductor region, and a gate electrode region surrounding sidewalls of the semiconductor channel region. A composition of at least one of the semiconductor regions varies along a longitudinal axis that is perpendicular with respect to a surface of the substrate.
Claims24
A vertical transistor device, comprising:
- an epitaxial source semiconductor region disposed on a substrate;
- an epitaxial channel semiconductor region disposed on the source semiconductor region;
- an epitaxial drain semiconductor region disposed on the channel semiconductor region;
- and
- a gate electrode region surrounding a plurality of sidewalls of the semiconductor channel region, wherein a composition of at least one of the semiconductor regions varies along a longitudinal axis that is perpendicular with respect to a surface of the substrate.
A vertical transistor device, comprising:
- an epitaxial source semiconductor region disposed on a substrate;
- an epitaxial channel semiconductor region disposed on the source semiconductor region;
- an epitaxial drain semiconductor region disposed on the channel semiconductor region;
- and
- a gate electrode region surrounding a plurality of sidewalls of the semiconductor channel region, wherein a composition of the gate electrode region varies along a longitudinal axis that is perpendicular with respect to a surface of the substrate.
A method of fabricating a vertical transistor device having a longitudinal axis perpendicularly oriented to a surface plane of a crystalline substrate, the method comprising:
- depositing a source semiconductor region on the crystalline substrate;
- depositing growing a channel semiconductor region on the source semiconductor region;
- depositing a drain semiconductor region on the channel semiconductor region;
- etching through the drain, channel, and source semiconductor regions to form a plurality of sidewalls through the drain, channel, and source semiconductor regions;
- and
- forming a gate dielectric region and a gate electrode on a plurality of channel semiconductor region sidewalls, wherein the depositing further comprises modifying growth conditions to vary the semiconductor composition across a thickness of the channel semiconductor region.
A computing device, comprising:
- memory to store electronic data;
- and
- a processor coupled to the memory, the processor to process electronic data, the processor includes an integrated circuit die having a plurality of vertical transistor devices, at least one vertical transistor device comprising:
- a first epitaxial semiconductor region disposed on a substrate;
- a second epitaxial semiconductor region disposed on the first semiconductor region;
- a third epitaxial semiconductor region disposed on the second semiconductor region;
- and
- a gate electrode region surrounding a plurality of sidewalls of the second semiconductor region, wherein a composition of at least one of the semiconductor regions varies along a longitudinal axis that is perpendicular with respect to a surface of the substrate.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.