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US 2015/0090338 A1Published application
Rapid release emergency disconnect system utilizing a linear clamping mechanism
AssigneeOceaneering International, Inc.
InventorsGary R. Spexarth, Richard Allan Myers, Kyle William Gebhardt, Jordan Ashley Carter
Life of this patent
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Abstract
In various embodiments, fluid conduits such as high pressure hoses deployed in-between two sea-fairing vessels may be released during an emergency by using a rapid release emergency disconnect system as described herein, where the rapid release emergency disconnect system may engage with a hanger such as an industry standard frac hanger and be used in-line with fluid conduits such as high-pressure lines. Various skid embodiments are described which can be configured to interface with one or more of the described rapid release emergency disconnect systems.
Claims22
An emergency quick disconnect system, comprising:
- a. a connector comprising a first fluid interface and a second fluid interface in fluid communication with the first fluid interface;
- and
- b. a drop away assembly, comprising:
- i. a hub and clamp interface, comprising:
- 1. a first hub;
- 2. a second hub;
- and
- 3. a hub clamp disposed intermediate the first hub and the second hub;
- ii. a valve connected to the hub and clamp interface and disposed upstream from and in fluid communication with the connector, the valve comprising a third fluid interface and a fourth fluid interface in fluid communication with the third fluid interface, the valve configured to stop flow of a fluid between the third fluid interface and the fourth fluid interface;
- iii. the connector interface configured to be removably accepted into a hanger and support the connector and valve when the connector interface is received into the hanger, the connector interface further comprising:
- 1.a clamp comprising a first clamp section, a second clamp section, the clamp configured to selectively compress seal against the connector;
- 2. a retraction pin configured to engage the hub and clamp interface;
- and
- 3. an actuator configured to selectively (i) compress and seal the clamp against the connector and (ii) decompress and release the clamp seal.
11 more elements
A method of using an emergency disconnect system, comprising:
- a. terminating a downstream fluid hose with a hose terminator;
- b. temporarily stowing the terminated fluid hose;
- c. retrieving an emergency disconnect system, the emergency quick disconnect system, comprising:
- i. a connector comprising a first fluid interface and a second fluid interface in fluid communication with the first fluid interface;
- and
- ii. a drop away assembly, comparing:
- 1.a hub and clamp interface, comprising:
- a. a first hub;
- b. a second hub;
- and
- c. a hub clamp disposed intermediate the first hub and the second hub;
- 2. a valve connected to the hub and clamp interface and disposed downstream from and in fluid communication with the connector, the valve comprising a third fluid interface and a fourth fluid interface in fluid communication with the third fluid interface, the valve configured to stop flow of a fluid between the third fluid interface and the fourth fluid interface;
- 3. the connector interface configured to be removably accepted into a hanger and support the connector and valve when the connector interface is received into the hanger, the connector interface further comprising:
- a. a clamp comprising a first clamp section, a second clamp section, the clamp configured to selectively compress a clamp seal against the connector;
- b. a retraction pin configured to engage the bottom hub so as to aid in the release of drop away assembly;
- and
- c. an actuator configured to selectively (i) compress and seal the clamp against the connector and (ii) decompress and release the clamp seal;
- d. connecting the emergency disconnect system to the hose terminator;
- e. positioning the emergency disconnect system and its connected hose terminator proximate a hanger;
- f. securing the emergency disconnect system and its connected hose terminator into the hanger;
- and
- g. when activated, the following occurs:
- i. closing the valve;
- ii. retracting the actuator;
- iii. pushing against the bottom hub using the retraction pin;
- iv. allowing the drop away assembly to fall away;
- and
- v. allowing the check valve to close automatically due to lack of pressure.
25 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.