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US 2015/0086608 A1Published application
Matrix and device and use thereof for optically-controlled release of chemicals
AssigneeConsiglio Nazionale Delle Ricerche
InventorsPaolo Matteini, Fulvio Ratto, Roberto Pini
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Abstract
A porous polymeric matrix and a device for optically-controlled release of chemicals allow a controlled and localized administration of a chemical species, by exploiting the thermosensitivity of amphiphilic supramolecular structures used as reservoir without this requesting a direct heating, at the same time by guaranteeing a precise dosage and positioning of the release of the chemical species.
Claims22
Porous polymeric matrix transparent to a light flux in the visible or NIR spectrum comprising:
- nanometric particles absorbing light in the visible or in the NIR spectrum and supramolecular aggregates of amphiphilic molecules containing chemical species, wherein said nanometric particles have a substantially homogeneous distribution within said porous polymeric matrix and said suprarmolecular aggregates of amphiphilic molecules are dispersed in and constrained to said porous polymeric matrix.
A device for optically-controlled release of chemical species, comprising:
- a porous polymeric matrix with pores with size so as to allow the passage of a chemical species to be delivered, said matrix being substantially transparent to a light flux;
- a plurality of nanometric particles dispersed in said porous polymeric matrix with a substantially homogeneous distribution, apt to be excited when they are invested by said light flux by producing heat;
- and
- a plurality of thermosensitive supramolecular structures of amphiphilic molecules, including said chemical species to be delivered at a predetermined administration temperature, said thermosensitive supramolecular structures being dispersed and constrained to said porous polymeric matrix,
- wherein said nanometric particles and said thermosensitive supramolecular structures of amphiphilic molecules are distinct to each other following to different dispersions
- the nanometric particles being apt to increase the average temperature of the porous polymeric matrix at said predetermined administration temperature when the porous polymeric matrix is illuminated by a light flux at a predetermined illumination intensity, the nanometric particle dispersion being chosen to not affect the structural integrity of the porous polymeric matrix at said predetermined administration temperature.
3 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.