Gas powered heating unit and a heat not burn vaporising device
AssigneeOglesby & Butler Research & Development Limited
InventorsAlfred Peter OGLESBY, John Paul OGLESBY
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AssigneeOglesby & Butler Research & Development Limited
InventorsAlfred Peter OGLESBY, John Paul OGLESBY
Estimating the term…
A vaporising device (80) for vaporising vaporisable matter without burning the vaporisable matter, typically, tobacco, comprises a vaporisation chamber (61) for the vaporisable matter, and a gas powered heating unit (1) for heating the vaporisation chamber (61). The heating unit (1) comprises a housing (2) having a main cylindrical side wall (4) closed at its respective ends by a first end wall (5) and a second end wall (6) to form a main chamber (8) within which fuel gas is converted to heat. A secondary cylindrical side wall (62) extends from the second end wall (6) to form the vaporisation chamber (61) for receiving a tobacco product (81), a cylindrical sleeve (83) of tobacco (84) for producing an aerosol of vaporisable constituents in the tobacco (84). A cylindrical partition wall (10) concentric with the main side wall (4) of the housing (2) extends into the main chamber (8) from the first end wall (5) and defines a primary combustion chamber (11) and a secondary combustion chamber (12). A cylindrical primary gas catalytic combustion element (13) is located in the primary combustion chamber (11), and a cylindrical secondary gas catalytic combustion element (14) is located in the secondary combustion chamber (12). A fuel gas/air mixture is delivered into the primary combustion chamber (11) through a fuel gas inlet (17) in the first end wall (5) for conversion to heat by the primary gas catalytic combustion element (13). Exhaust gases with entrained unburnt fuel gas from the primary combustion chamber (11) pass into the secondary combustion chamber (12) where remaining unburnt fuel gas is converted to heat by the secondary gas catalytic combustion element (14). An exhaust gas outlet (18) through the main side wall (4) accommodates exhaust gases from the secondary combustion chamber (12).
A gas powered heating unit as claimed in claim 13 in which the first catalytic combustion chamber comprises a cylindrical, chamber.
A gas powered heating unit as claimed in claim 13 in which the second catalytic element is configured to define two catalytic surfaces, and the second catalytic combustion chamber comprises two fuel flow passages formed by the catalytic surfaces of the second catalytic element.
A gas powered heating unit as claimed in claim 13 further comprising a temperature regulating valve configured to dispense fuel so as to maintain the housing within a predefined temperature range, and a thermal mass is associated with the first catalytic element for maintaining a portion of the first catalytic element at or above its ignition temperature adjacent the thermal mass during short periods of fuel gas interruption, so that when fuel gas is re-established, the portion of the first catalytic element adjacent the thermal mass commences to convert the fuel gas to heat.
A gas powered heating unit as claimed in claim 13 in which the second catalytic element is located relative to the exhaust gas outlet to act as a barrier to prevent blow-out of a flame from the flame combustion chamber through the exhaust gas outlet.
A vaporising device comprising a housing, the housing being of heat conductive material and comprising:
A vaporising device as claimed in claim 19 in which a partition wall is located in the main chamber dividing the main chamber into the first catalytic combustion chamber and the second catalytic combustion chamber, the partition wall extending from the first end wall concentric with and spaced apart from the main side wall, and terminating in a distal end in the main chamber at a location spaced apart from the second end wall, the flame combustion chamber being defined between the second end wall and the distal end of the partition element the first catalytic combustion chamber being formed within the partition wall, and the second catalytic combustion chamber is being formed between the partition wall and the main side wall.
A gas powered heating unit comprising:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.