Electromechanical apparatus for evacuating buildings in the event of a fire

Electromechanical apparatus for saving people from fires in buildings, according to preceding claims, characterized in that it is provided with a main base (15) holding a base (2), from which a swivel mounting (20) hangs with ears (21 and 22), which are passed through by bolts (16 and 17) that support a retaining ring (18) where the rigid tube (1) is welded, which incorporates;

• by its outer rear part a bush (38) resting on a guide (19) and by its front part is secured by a lock piston (32) which, in combination with the assembly described and with a radio-control unit (74), provides the rigid tube (1) with the rotation of 90° and exact orientation, to allow the descent and distancing of the person and people, with respect to the facade, characteristics that are maintained if the rigid tube (1) is fixed, option in which the ears (21 and 22) with more length are welded directly in the main base (15), and therefore, the following parts are annulled:
• base (2), swivel mounting (20), guide (19) and bush (38).

Electromechanical apparatus for saving people from fires in buildings, according to preceding claims, characterized in that it is provided with a lever (14) attached to the main base (15), by means of a holder (10) with a bolt (11), and being supported at one of its ends in the bush (38), and at the other, holds a support (3) with a upper braking disc (4), in contact with a brake disc (5) incorporating markers (71), and resting on a lower braking disc (6) with a support (7) threaded in a clamping screw (8), which is welded in the lower part of the main base (15), and in the upper part, there are washers (37) with a nut (13) and lock nut (52) incorporating a screw (12) passing through the lever (14) and the main base (15), allowing, in combination of all the aforementioned, the resultant force applied on the rigid tube (1), caused by the weight of the person or people during the descent, to transmit by means of swinging and regulation of the lever (14), to the entire brake system.

Electromechanical apparatus for saving people from fires in buildings, according to preceding claims, characterized in that it is provided with a support (58) supporting a gearbox (63) which has coupled a motor (64) and an shaft (62) passing through a clutch (61), and this, in turn, is in contact with the brake disc (5), by means of a pinion (51) coupled to a diversion (40) incorporating an encoder (73) and a shaft (72) holding a reel (9) having a support (54) welded into the main base (15).

Electromechanical apparatus for saving people from fires in buildings, according to preceding claims, characterized in that it is provided with a support (55) welded by the upper part of the main base (15), and holding electric pistons (56 and 57) and electromagnets (49 and 50), all in contact with springs (41, 42, 43 and 44) held in the support of the upper braking disc (3), and protected by cases (45, 46, 47 and 48).

Electromechanical apparatus for saving people from fires in buildings, according to preceding claims, characterized in that it has detectors (66 and 67), secured by a detector holder (65), which are welded into the main base (15) by its lower part.

Electromechanical apparatus for saving people from fires in buildings, according to preceding claims, characterized in that it is provided with a holder (39) welded into the main base (15) by its lower part and holding a regulator (70) which incorporates detectors (68 and 69).

Electromechanical apparatus for saving people from fires in buildings, according to preceding claims, characterized in that it has a radio-control unit (74) in connection with the electromechanical apparatus, by means of an electric and electronic cabinet (77), in communication with an uninterruptible power supply system (75) with batteries (76) and a warning light (79).