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US 2014/0350302 A1Published application
(r)-6-(dimethylamino)-4,4-diphenylheptan-3-one
AssigneeUniversity Sains Malaysia
InventorsRusli Ismail, Asaraf Ali, Soo Choon Tan
Life of this patent
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Abstract
(R)-6-(dimethylamino)-4,4-diphenylheptan-3-one and a process to produce thereof.
Claims19
A process to produce (R)-6-(dimethylamino)-4,4-diphenylheptan-3-one wherein the process includes steps of:
- i) preparing a charge mixture comprising a solution containing polar aprotic solvents, a base, and an organic salt;
- ii) heating the charge mixture at a temperature ranging from 50° C. to 55° C. to allow reaction and effect formation of 4-(dimethylamino)-2,2-diphenylpentanitrile;
- iii) separating the 4-(dimethylamino)-2,2-diphenylpentanitrile from unreacted mixture;
- iv) dissolving the 4-(dimethylamino)-2,2-diphenylpentanitrile in an organic solvent;
- v) heating the organic solvent mixture containing 4-(dimethylamino)-2,2-diphenylpentanitrile to a temperature ranging from 50° C. to 55° C. for at least 30 minutes;
- vi) cooling at a temperature ranging from 40° C. to 45° C. to form solid 4-(dimethylamino)-2,2-diphenylpentanitrile;
- vii) conducting filtration to separate the solid form 4-(dimethylamino)-2,2-diphenylpentanitrile form the mixture;
- viii) washing the solid form 4-(dimethylamino)-2,2-diphenylpentanitrile with an organic solvent;
- ix) removing the solvent to leave pure crystalized 4-(dimethylamino)-2,2-diphenylpentanitrile;
- x) conducting alkylation of pure crystalized 4-(dimethylamino)-2,2-diphenylpentanitrile obtained in step (ix) to effect formation of 4-(dimethylamino)-2,2-diphenylpentanitrile ethyl magnesium halide complex;
- xi) conducting hydrolysis of 4-(dimethylamino)-2,2-diphenylpentanitrile ethyl magnesium halide complex obtained in step (x) to produce 6-(dimethylamino)-4,4-diphenylheptan-3-one;
- xii) mixing pure crystalized 6-(dimethylamino)-4,4-diphenylheptan-3-one obtained in step xi) with a charge of mixture comprising absolute alcohol, an aliquot of demineralised water, and a bromocamphor salt;
- xiii) heating the charge mixture to a temperature ranging from 50° C. to 55° C. to allow reaction and effect resolution of 6-(dimethylamino)-4,4-diphenylheptan-3-one into (R)-6-(dimethylamino)-4,4-diphenylheptan-3-one;
- xiv) cooling the mixture at a temperature ranging from 0° C. to 5° C.;
- xv) conducting filtration;
- xvi) washing with demineralised water;
- xvii) adding a base to the mixture;
- xviii) stirring the mixture for at least 480 minutes at a temperature ranging from 25° C. to 30° C.;
- xix) cooling the mixture at a temperature ranging from 5° C. to 10° C.;
- xx) conducting filtration to separate (R)-6-(dimethylamino)-4,4-diphenylheptan-3-one from the mixture;
- xxi) dissolving (R)-6-(dimethylamino)-4,4-diphenylheptan-3-one obtained in step (xx) in a solvent;
- xxii) heating the solvent containing (R)-6-(dimethylamino)-4,4-diphenylheptan-3-one up to a temperature ranging from 50° C. to 55° C.;
- xxiii) stirring solvent containing (R)-6-(dimethylamino)-4,4-diphenylheptan-3-one for at least 60 minutes;
- xxiv) cooling solvent containing (R)-6-(dimethylamino)-4,4-diphenylheptan-3-one at a temperature ranging from 5° C. to 10° C.;
- xxv) stirring the solvent containing the solid (R)-6-(dimethylamino)-4,4-diphenylheptan-3-one for at least 180 minutes to form solid (R)-6-(dimethylamino)-4,4-diphenylheptan-3-one;
- xxvi) conducting filtration to separate solid (R)-6-(dimethylamino)-4,4-diphenylheptan-3-one from the unreacted mixture;
- xxvii) washing the solid (R)-6-(dimethylamino)-4,4-diphenylheptan-3-one using a solvent;
- and;
- xxviii) removing the solvent to leave pure crystalized solid (R)-6-(dimethylamino)-4,4-diphenylheptan-3-one.
26 more elements
A process to produce (R)-6-(dimethylamino)-4,4-diphenylheptan-3-one wherein the process includes steps of:
- i) preparing a charge mixture is comprising ether, an ethyl magnesium halide and a solution containing pure crystalized 4-(dimethylamino)-2,2-diphenylpentanitrile in xylene;
- ii) heating the charge mixture at a temperature ranging from 40° C. to 80° C. to allow reaction and to effect formation of 4-(dimethylamino)-2,2-diphenylpentanitrile ethyl magnesium halide complex;
- iii) conducting distillation on the mixture at 80° C.;
- iv) conducting reflux at a temperature ranging from 110° C. to 115° C. to form pure 4-(dimethylamino)-2,2-diphenylpentanitrile ethyl magnesium halide complex;
- v) mixing the 4-(dimethylamino)-2,2diphenylpentanitrile ethyl magnesium halide complex with a charge mixture comprising concentrated hydrochloric acid and an aliquot of demineralised water to effect formation of 6-(dimethylamino)-4,4-diphenylheptan-3-one;
- vi) conducting distillation at 80° C.;
- vii) conducting cooling at a temperature ranging from 20° C. to 25° to effect formation of solid form 6-(dimethylamino)-4,4-diphenylheptan-3-one;
- viii) conducting filtration to separate the solid form 6-(dimethylamino)-4,4-diphenylheptan-3-one;
- ix) washing the solid form 6-(dimethylamino)-4,4-diphenylheptan-3-one with an acid;
- x) dissolving the solid form 6-(dimethylamino)-4,4-diphenylheptan-3-one in a solvent;
- xi) removing the solvent to leave pure crystalized 6-(dimethylamino)-4,4diphenylheptan-3-one;
- xii) mixing pure crystalized 6-(dimethylamino)-4,4-diphenylheptan-3-one with a charge of mixture comprising absolute alcohol, an aliquot of demineralised water, and a bromocamphor salt;
- xiii) heating the charge mixture to a temperature ranging from 50° C. to 55° C. to allow reaction and effect resolution of 6-(dimethylamino)-4,4-diphenylheptan-3-one into (R)-6-(dimethylamino)-4,4-diphenylheptan-3-one;
- xiv) cooling the mixture at a temperature ranging from 0° C. to 5° C.;
- xv) conducting filtration;
- xvi) washing with demineralised water;
- xvii) adding a base to the mixture;
- xviii) stirring the mixture for at least 480 minutes at a temperature ranging from 25° C. to 30° C.;
- xix) cooling the mixture at a temperature ranging from 5° C. to 10° C.;
- xx) conducting filtration to separate (R)-6-(dimethylamino)-4,4-diphenylheptan-3-one from the mixture;
- xxi) dissolving (R)-6-(dimethylamino)-4,4-diphenylheptan-3-one obtained in step in a solvent;
- xxii) heating the solvent containing (R)-6-(dimethylamino)-4,4-diphenylheptan-3-one up to a temperature ranging from 50° C. to 55° C.;
- xxiii) stirring solvent containing (R)-6-(dimethylamino)-4,4-diphenylheptan-3-one for at least 60 minutes;
- xxiv) cooling solvent containing (R)-6-(dimethylamino)-4,4-diphenylheptan-3-one at a temperature ranging from 5° C. to 10° C.;
- xxv) stirring the solvent containing (R)-6-(dimethylamino)-4,4-diphenylheptan-3-one for at least 180 minutes to form solid (R)-6-(dimethylamino)-4,4-diphenylheptan-3-one;
- xxvi) conducting filtration to separate solid (R)-6-(dimethylamino)-4,4-diphenylheptan-3-one from the unreacted mixture;
- xxvii) washing the solid (R)-6-(dimethylamino)-4,4-diphenylheptan-3-one using a solvent;
- and;
- xxviii) removing the solvent to leave pure crystalized solid (R)-6-(dimethylamino)-4,4-diphenylheptan-3-one.
26 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.