Methods using peracids for controlling corn ethanol fermentation process infection and yield loss
AssigneeEcolab USA Inc.
InventorsPeter J. Fernholz, Jay Kummet
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Abstract
A process for the use of peracid compositions to eliminate and/or control the growth of undesirable bacteria, including contaminating bacteria, in the fermentation production of alcohol is disclosed. Beneficially, the peracid compositions and methods of use of the same do not interfere or inhibit the growth or replication of yeast and have low or no adverse environmental impact.
Claims20
A method for reducing and/or eliminating microbial populations in a fermentation system comprising:
- applying a peracid composition to sanitize a fermentation system, wherein the peracid composition comprises a medium chain peracid and wherein the fermentation system comprises one or more fermentation vessels, pipes and/or components;
- providing or obtaining a mash sources in said fermentation system;
- and
- reducing and/or eliminating a microbial population of yield loss organisms in said fermentation system.
A method for reducing yield loss in ethanol fermentation processes comprising:
- applying a peracid composition to sanitize a fermentation system, wherein the peracid composition comprises a medium chain peracid;
- fermenting a mash in the presence of at least a residual portion of said peracid composition and yeast in a vessel of said fermentation system to produce ethanol and a solids content;
- reducing a microbial population of lactic acid bacteria and/or acetic acid bacteria;
- and
- distilling the fermented mash to separate at least a portion of the ethanol from said solids content,
- wherein the antimicrobial efficacy of said peracid composition does not interfere with yeast fermentation.
A method for replacing antibiotics in fermentation processes comprising:
- replacing an antibiotic used in a fermentation process to reduce and/or eliminate Lactobacillus and/or Acetobacter species with a peracid composition for application to a fermentation system;
- and
- introducing the peracid composition to a mash source, wherein the peracid composition comprises from about 0.0005 wt-% to about 5 wt-% peroxyoctanoic acid, from about 1 wt-% to about 10 wt-% octanoic acid, from about 5 wt-% to about 97 wt-% water, from about 0 wt-% to about 20 wt-% anionic surfactant, from about 0 wt-% to about 10 wt-% oxidizing agent;
- about 0 wt-% to about 35 wt-% inorganic acid, and from about 0 wt-% to about 5 wt-% sequestrant, and wherein the peracid composition does not interfere with yeast fermentation in a fermentation process.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.