Methodology for the analysis of mslb and tsv acoustic transients in bwrs
AssigneeWestinghouse Electric Corp.
InventorGianluca Longoni
Life of this patent
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Abstract
This invention relates to a new methodology to analyze the effects of the acoustic waves generated during accident or operational transients occurring in boiling water reactors (BWRs). These transients include the main steam line break (MSLB) event and the turbine stop valve (TSV) operational transient. Accordingly, the invention is utilized for calculating the dynamic loads on steam dryers of a boiling water reactor resulting from the main steam line break event or the turbine stop valve event.
Claims4
A computational method containing a mathematical model for determining a dynamic load, acoustic in nature, on the steam dryer of a boiling water reactor resulting from a fluid transient selected from a main steam line break event or a turbine stop valve event in a main steam line, wherein the boiling water reactor has four main steam lines, a pressure equalizer, a reactor pressure vessel and a steam dome;
- the method comprising
- developing a network model of the main steam lines including the pressure equalizer, reactor pressure vessel and pipe segments for the main steam lines between junction points,
- calculating an acoustic load generated by the fluid transient propagating in the main steam lines, comprising:
- utilizing a frequency-based acoustic circuit model to determine pressure and velocity of the acoustic waves;
- solving a mass conservation equation for steam volume in the pressure equalizer and the reactor pressure vessel;
- introducing time-dependent behavior in the velocity and pressure of the acoustic waves;
- determining acoustic velocity for the main steam lines;
- and
- utilizing the acoustic velocity as a boundary condition on a Helmholz solution of the steam dryer and surrounding fluid inside the steam dome.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.