Devices and Methods For Monitoring Oxygenation During Treatment With Delivery Of Nitric Oxide
AssigneeINO Therapeutics LLC
InventorsCraig Flanagan, David Newman, Jaron Acker, Craig R. Tolmie
Life of this patent
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Abstract
The present invention provides devices and methods for calculating and monitoring oxygenation parameters during treatment with delivery of nitric oxide. The devices and methods of the present invention can calculate the oxygenation index based on measurements of mean airway pressure, saturation of oxygen and fraction of inspired oxygen derived from components of the present invention. Also described is a nitric oxide delivery device that incorporates a proximal pressure transducer.
Claims16
A device for calculating and monitoring oxygenation index during treatment with delivery of nitric oxide comprising:
- a first inlet to be placed in fluid communication with a therapeutic gas supply comprising nitric oxide or a nitric oxide-releasing agent;
- a second inlet to be placed in fluid communication with a flow of breathing gas;
- an outlet to be placed in fluid communication with the first inlet, the second inlet, and a patient;
- a proximal pressure transducer for determining mean airway pressure;
- a FiO2 measurement means for measuring fraction of inspired oxygen (FiO2);
- an oxygen measurement means for measuring one or more oxygen measurements selected from the group consisting of arterial oxygen saturation (SaO2), peripheral oxygen saturation (SpO2) and partial pressure of oxygen in arterial blood (PaO2);
- a signal processor capable of calculating oxygenation index based upon a mean airway pressure measurement obtained from the proximal pressure transducer, an oxygen measurement obtained from the oxygen measurement means, and a FiO2 measurement obtained from the FiO2 measurement means;
- and
- a display.
A method of monitoring oxygenation index comprising the steps of:
- (a) obtaining a mean airway pressure (MAP) measurement from a proximal pressure transducer;
- (b) obtaining one or more oxygen measurements selected from the group consisting of arterial oxygen saturation (SaO2), peripheral oxygen saturation (SpO2) and partial pressure of oxygen in arterial blood (PaO2) from an oxygen measurement means;
- (c) obtaining a fraction of inspired oxygen (FiO2) measurement from a FiO2 measurement means;
- (d) transmitting the MAP measurement, the oxygen measurement and the FiO2 measurement to a signal processor;
- (e) calculating an oxygenation index (OI) value via the signal processor using the following equation
- OI
- =
- F
- i
-
- O
- 2
- *
- MAP
- _
- PaO
- 2
- (f) conveying the oxygenation index to an end user via a display.
The method of claim 15, further comprising administering a therapeutic gas comprising nitric oxide to a patient.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.