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US 2014/0209874 A1Published application
Organic light emitting diode
AssigneeSamsung Display Co., Ltd.
InventorsByung-Hoon Chun, Ja-Hyun Im, Sung-Jun Bae, Seong-Jong Kang, Kwan-Hee Lee
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Abstract
Provided is an organic light emitting diode that is highly efficient and has a long lifespan. The organic light emitting diode includes a carbazole-based compound for improving light emission efficiency. In certain embodiments an electron transport layer can include an anthraces-based compound. The organic light emitting diode may be included in a flat display diode including a thin film transistor (TFT).
Claims20
An organic light emitting diode comprising a substrate comprising:
- a first subpixel, a second subpixel, and a third subpixel;
- a plurality of first electrodes disposed in the first subpixel, the second subpixel, and the third subpixel;
- a second electrodes disposed opposite to the first electrodes;
- an emission layer disposed between the first electrodes and the second electrode and comprising a first emission layer, a second emission layer and a third emission layer;
- the first emission layer is disposed between the first electrode in the first subpixel and the second electrode and emits a first colored light;
- the second emission layer is disposed between the first electrode in the second subpixel and the second electrode and emits a second colored light;
- the third emission layer is disposed between the first electrode in the third subpixel and the second electrode and emits a third colored light;
- a hole transport layer disposed between the first electrode and the emission layer;
- an electron transport layer disposed between the emission layer and the second electrode;
- and
- a layer for improving third colored light efficiency disposed between the third emission layer and the hole transport layer;
- wherein, the first colored light is a red light, the second colored light is a green light, and the third colored light is a blue light,
- wherein the layer for improving third colored light efficiency comprises a carbazole-based compound represented by Formula 1 below;
- wherein, the electron transport layer comprises an electron transport material represented by one of Formulas 10A, 10B, 10C, and 20A:
- wherein, in Formula 1,
- L50 is a substituted or unsubstituted C6-C60 arylene group or a substituted or unsubstituted C2-C60 heteroarylene group;
- y is an integer of 1 to 5;
- R50 and R51 are each independently, a substituted or unsubstituted C6-C60aryl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted C2-C60 heteroaryl group;
- R60 to R67 are each independently, a hydrogen atom, a deuterium atom, a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, a nitro group, an amino group, an amidino group, a hydrazine group, a hydrazone, a carboxyl group or a salt thereof, a sulfonic acid group or a salt thereof, a phosphoric acid group or a salt thereof, a substituted or unsubstituted C1-C60 alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C2-C60 alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C2-C60 alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C1-C60 alkoxy group, a substituted or unsubstituted C3-C10 cycloalkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C6-C60 aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C6-C60 aryloxy group, or a substituted or unsubstituted C6-C60 arylthio group;
- in Formulae 10A to 10C,
- Ar41 and Ar42 are each independently, a substituted or unsubstituted C6-C60 aryl group or a substituted or unsubstituted C2-C60 heteroaryl group;
- L1 and L2 are each independently, a substituted or unsubstituted C6-C60 arylene group or a substituted or unsubstituted C2-C60 heteroarylene group;
- a and b are each independently, 0, 1 or 2;
- R1 and R2 are each independently, a substituted or unsubstituted benzimidazolyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted benzoxazolyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted benzothiazolyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted benzopyrimidinyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted imidazopyridinyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted quinolinyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted isoquinolinyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted quinazolyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted pyridinyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted pyrimidinyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted pyrazinyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted naphthyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted pyrenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted chrysenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted fluorenyl group or a substituted or unsubstituted phenanthrenyl group;
- R3 and R4 are each independently, a C1-C20 alkyl group, a C6-C20 aryl group;
- a C1-C20 alkyl group, or a C2-C20 aryl group, each of which can be substituted with at least one of a deuterium atom, —F, —Cl, —Br, —I, —CN, a hydroxyl group, a nitro group, an amino group, an amidino group, a hydrazine group, a hydrazone, a carboxyl group or a salt thereof, a sulfonic acid group or a salt thereof, or a phosphoric acid group or a salt thereof;
- and
- wherein, in Formula 20A,
- T1 to T3 are each independently, an N or a C(R100), wherein R100 is a hydrogen atom;
- a deuterium atom;
- —F;
- —Cl;
- —Br;
- —I;
- —CN;
- a hydroxyl group;
- —NO2;
- an amino group;
- an amidino group;
- a hydrazine group;
- a hydrazone;
- a carboxyl group or a salt thereof;
- a sulfonic acid group or a salt thereof;
- a phosphoric acid group or a salt thereof;
- a C1-C60 alkyl group;
- a C1-C60 alkoxy group;
- a C1-C60 alkyl group;
- a C1-C60 alkoxy group;
- each of which can be substituted with at least one of a deuterium atom, —F, —Cl, —Br, —I, —CN, a hydroxyl group, a nitro group, an amino group, an amidino group, a hydrazine group, a hydrazone, a carboxyl group or a salt thereof, a sulfonic acid group or a salt thereof, or a phosphoric acid group or a salt thereof;
- Ar201 to Ar203 are each independently, a substituted or unsubstituted C6-C60 arylene group or a substituted or unsubstituted C2-C60 heteroarylene group;
- p, q and r are each independently, 0, 1 or 2;
- Ar211 to Ar213 are each independently, a substituted or unsubstituted C6-C60 aryl group or a substituted or unsubstituted C2-C60heteroaryl group.
49 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.