# US 2014/0198059 A1 · Electronic device with touch-sensitive display and gesture-detection

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- Number: US 2014/0198059 A1
- Document ID: US20140198059A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 13/743,261
- Filed: 2013-01-16
- Published: 2014-07-17
- Earliest claimed: 2013-01-16
- Assignees: Research In Motion Limited
- Applicants: Research In Motion Limited
- Inventors: Huanhuan GU; Tongyan ZHAI; Dan TOCILA; James Paul WARDEN; Arnold SHEYNMAN
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20140198059A1

## CPC

- G06F 3/041: Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
- G06F 3/0418: {for error correction or compensation, e.g. based on parallax, calibration or alignment}
- G06F 3/04184: {Synchronisation with the driving of the display or the backlighting unit to avoid interferences generated internally}
- G06F 3/044: by capacitive means
- G06F 3/0446: {using a grid-like structure of electrodes in at least two directions, e.g. using row and column electrodes}
- G06F 3/046: by electromagnetic means
- G06F 2203/04101: 2.5D-digitiser, i.e. digitiser detecting the X/Y position of the input means, finger or stylus, also when it does not touch, but is proximate to the digitiser's interaction surface and also measures the distance of the input means within a short range in the Z direction, possibly with a separate measurement setup
- G06F 2203/04106: Multi-sensing digitiser, i.e. digitiser using at least two different sensing technologies simultaneously or alternatively, e.g. for detecting pen and finger, for saving power or for improving position detection
- G06F: ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING (computer systems based on specific computational models G06N)

## Abstract

A method includes utilizing transmitters and receivers in an electronic device to detect at least one object spaced from a touch-sensitive display of the electronic device, determining first signal values utilizing touch sensors of the touch-sensitive display to obtain baseline noise values when no touch is detected and the transmitters are transmitting, and when a touch is detected, applying the baseline noise values to second signal values to reduce the effect of noise when identifying the touch location.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method comprising:
utilizing transmitters and receivers in an electronic device to detect at least one object spaced from a touch-sensitive display of the electronic device;
determining first signal values utilizing touch sensors of the touch-sensitive display to obtain baseline noise values when no touch is detected and the transmitters are transmitting;
when a touch is detected, applying the baseline noise values to second signal values to reduce the effect of noise when identifying the touch location.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, comprising utilizing the second signal values to obtain second baseline noise values when no touch is detected.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, wherein, the baseline noise values are obtained in response to determining a difference between the first signal values when no touch is detected and previous baseline noise values.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, wherein the touch location is identified based on a difference between the second measured signal values and the baseline noise values.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, wherein the touch is detected based on a determined change in signal value associated with a node of the touch-sensitive display.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, wherein when the touch is detected, the baseline noise values are maintained.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, wherein when no touch is detected the second signal values are utilized to obtain second baseline noise values to identify touch locations of further touches.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, comprising detecting new signal values and, when no touch is detected and the new signal values differ from the baseline noise values by a threshold amount, utilizing the new signal values to obtain second baseline noise values.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, wherein the transmitters emit signals to form a low-frequency electric field between the transmitters and the receivers.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, wherein detecting first signal values comprises measuring changes in charge induced on the receivers.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

A computer-readable storage device having computer-readable code stored thereon, the computer-readable code executable by at least one processor of the electronic device to perform the method of claim 1.

### Claim 12

An electronic device comprising:
a touch-sensitive display including touch sensors arranged and constructed to determine first signal values to obtain baseline noise values when no touch is detected on the touch-sensitive display;
transmitters and receivers arranged and constructed to detect at least one object spaced from the touch-sensitive display;
wherein, when a touch is detected, the baseline noise values are applied to second signal values to reduce the effect of noise when identifying the touch location.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The electronic device according to claim 12, wherein, the baseline noise values are obtained in response to determining that a difference between the first signal values when no touch is detected and previous baseline noise values meets a threshold.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The electronic device according to claim 13, wherein the baseline noise values are applied to detect further touches and identify associated touch locations.

### Claim 15 (depends on 13)

The electronic device according to claim 13, wherein a touch is detected based on a difference between the second signal values and the baseline noise values.

### Claim 16 (depends on 13)

The electronic device according to claim 13, wherein the touch-sensitive display comprises drive electrodes and sense electrodes and a touch is detected based on a change in signal value at a node of the touch-sensitive display.

### Claim 17 (depends on 13)

The electronic device according to claim 13, wherein the baseline noise values are maintained when the touch is detected.

### Claim 18 (depends on 13)

The electronic device according to claim 13, wherein the transmitters emit signals to form a low-frequency electric field between the transmitters and the receivers.

### Claim 19 (depends on 13)

The electronic device according to claim 13, wherein determining signal values comprises determining changes in charge induced on the receivers.

### Claim 20

A method comprising:
utilizing transmitters and receivers of an electronic device to detect at least one object spaced from the electronic device;
when the transmitters are transmitting, determining first signal values utilizing touch sensors of the touch-sensitive display to obtain first baseline noise values when no touch is detected by the touch sensors;
when the transmitters are transmitting, detecting a touch while determining second signal values utilizing the touch sensors, and applying the first baseline noise values to the second signal values to reduce the effect of noise created by the transmitters on the second signal values when identifying a touch location;
when no touch is detected based on the second signal values and the transmitters are not transmitting, utilizing the second signal values to obtain second baseline noise values;
when the transmitters are not transmitting, detecting a touch while determining third signal values utilizing the touch sensors, and applying the second baseline noise values to the third signal values to reduce the effect of noise created by at least one source other than the transmitters on the third signal values when identifying a touch location.
