# US 2014/0197887 A1 · Telescopic OP-AMP With Slew Rate Control

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- Number: US 2014/0197887 A1
- Document ID: US20140197887A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 14/154,298
- Filed: 2014-01-14
- Published: 2014-07-17
- Earliest claimed: 2013-01-15
- Assignees: Knowles Electronics, LLC
- Applicants: Knowles Electronics, LLC
- Inventors: Per Flemming Hovesten; Claus Erdmann Furst; Aziz Yurttas
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20140197887A1

## CPC

- H03F 3/45179: {using MOSFET transistors as the active amplifying circuit (H03F3/45278 takes precedence)}
- H03F 3/45188: {Non-folded cascode stages}
- H03F 3/45475: {using IC blocks as the active amplifying circuit}
- H03F 3/45654: {Controlling the active amplifying circuit of the differential amplifier}
- H03F 3/45: Differential amplifiers (differential sense amplifiers G11C7/062)
- H03F 2203/45248: the dif amp being designed for improving the slew rate
- H03F 2203/45434: the CMCL output control signal being a voltage signal
- H03F 2203/45551: the IC comprising one or more switched capacitors
- H03F: AMPLIFIERS

## Abstract

An operational amplifier includes a transfer circuit, a cascode control circuit, and a slew rate boost circuit. The transfer circuit is configured to apply a transfer function to a received input signal and the application of the transfer function to the received input signal is effective to create an output signal. The cascode circuit is coupled to the transfer circuit. The cascode circuit is configured to increase an open loop gain of the operational amplifier. The slew rate boost circuit is coupled to the cascode circuit. The slew rate boost circuit is configured to increase the slew rate of the operational amplifier without necessarily increasing the power consumption of the operational amplifier.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An operational amplifier, comprising:
a transfer circuit, the transfer circuit configured to apply a transfer function to a received input signal and the application of the transfer function to the received input signal being effective to create an output signal;
a cascode circuit coupled to the transfer circuit, the cascode circuit configured to increase an open loop gain of the operational amplifier;
a slew rate boost circuit, the slew rate boost circuit coupled to the cascode circuit, the slew rate boost circuit configured to increase the slew rate of the operational amplifier without necessarily increasing the power consumption of the operational amplifier.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The operational amplifier of claim 1 further comprising a common mode control circuit, the common mode control circuit being coupled to the transfer circuit, the common mode control circuit being configured to set an output common mode level independently from an input common mode level.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The operational amplifier of claim 2 wherein the common mode control circuit comprises a transistor and wherein a generally constant voltage is maintained across the transistor.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The operational amplifier of claim 1 wherein the slew rate boost circuit comprises a plurality of switches, a plurality of transistors, and a plurality of capacitors.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The operational amplifier of claim 1 wherein the cascode circuit comprises a plurality of cascode transistors.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The operational amplifier of claim 1 wherein the slew rate boost circuit comprises a first transistor and a second transistor that are configured to operate in a push-pull configuration.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The operational amplifier of claim 1 wherein the slew rate boost circuit comprises a plurality of switches that are operated by a first clock and a second clock, the first clock and the second clock being non-overlapping in operation.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The operational amplifier of claim 1 wherein the operational amplifier is utilized in a sigma delta modulator.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The operational amplifier of claim 1 wherein the operational amplifier is utilized in a sigma delta modulator in a microphone.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The operational amplifier of claim 1 wherein the operational amplifier has a DC input bias voltage and a DC output bias voltage, the DC input bias voltage and DC output bias voltage being set independently from the other.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The operational amplifier of claim 1 wherein the operational amplifier is a single pole operational amplifier.