# US 2014/0197762 A1 · Motor-driving device of an electric caulking gun

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- Number: US 2014/0197762 A1
- Document ID: US20140197762A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 13/741,696
- Filed: 2013-01-15
- Published: 2014-07-17
- Earliest claimed: 2013-01-15
- Assignees: Techway Industrial Co., Ltd.
- Applicants: Techway Industrial Co., Ltd.
- Inventors: Chih-Hua HSU; Sen-Hsien FANG; Tain-Meei LEE; Hong-Yao CHEN
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20140197762A1

## CPC

- H02P 7/03: for controlling the direction of rotation of DC motors
- H02P: CONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS

## Abstract

A motor-driving device of an electric caulking gun has a micro-controller unit (MCU), a direction-changing module, a motor and a speed sensor. The direction-changing module and the speed sensor are electrically connected to the MCU. The direction-changing module is electrically connected to the motor, and the speed sensor detects a speed of the motor. The MCU is built in with a speed determination procedure comparing an actual speed of the motor acquired from the speed sensor with a preset speed. If the actual speed is lower than the preset speed, it indicates that the resistance at a tube nozzle of the electrical caulking gun increases and the direction-changing module increases the speed of the motor to maintain a preset caulk discharge rate. Given the motor-driving device, the operational inconvenience arising from the unstable caulk discharge rate of conventional electric caulking gun can be tackled.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A motor-driving device of an electric caulking gun comprising:
a micro-controller unit (MCU) built in with a speed determination procedure comparing a speed of a motor with a preset speed and outputting a speed signal;
a direction-changing module electrically connected to the MCU and the motor, and receiving the speed signal to control the speed of the motor;
a power supply module electrically connected to the MCU and the direction-changing module to supply an operating power to the MCU and the direction-changing module;
a power switch unit connected in series between the power supply module and the MCU to switch power on or off and set up the speed of the motor; and
a speed sensor electrically connected to the MCU and the motor, detecting the speed of the motor and outputting the speed of the motor to the MCU.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The motor-driving device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a circuit breaker and a rectification module connected in series between the power switch unit and the MCU, wherein the circuit breaker has a transistor connected in series between a positive electrode of the power supply module and the rectification module and connected to the MCU through another transistor, and the rectification module has a voltage regulation IC.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The motor-driving device as claimed in claim 2, further comprising a forward and rewind signal amplification module connected in series between the MCU and the direction-changing module, receiving forward and rewind speed signals from the MCU and outputting the forward and rewind speed signals to the direction-changing module after inverting amplification.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The motor-driving device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the direction-changing module has:
two power pins connected to the power supply module; and
four control pins connected to the forward and rewind signal amplification module.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The motor-driving device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the direction-changing module has two current-sensing pins detecting a current of the motor and outputting a signal to the MCU when the direction-changing module detects an over-current condition or an abnormal temperature rise of the motor.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The motor-driving device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the power supply module has:
four pins;
a battery set connected between two of the four pins; and
a temperature sensor connected between other two of the four pins, and mounted in the proximity of the battery set to detect operating temperature of the battery set.

### Claim 7 (depends on 2)

The motor-driving device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the power supply module has:
four pins;
a battery set connected between two of the four pins; and
a temperature sensor connected between other two of the four pins, and mounted in the proximity of the battery set to detect operating temperature of the battery set.

### Claim 8 (depends on 3)

The motor-driving device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the power supply module has:
four pins;
a battery set connected between two of the four pins; and
a temperature sensor connected between other two of the four pins, and mounted in the proximity of the battery set to detect operating temperature of the battery set.

### Claim 9 (depends on 4)

The motor-driving device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the power supply module has:
four pins;
a battery set connected between two of the four pins; and
a temperature sensor connected between other two of the four pins, and mounted in the proximity of the battery set to detect operating temperature of the battery set.

### Claim 10 (depends on 5)

The motor-driving device as claimed in claim 5, wherein the power supply module has:
four pins;
a battery set connected between two of the four pins; and
a temperature sensor connected between other two of the four pins, and mounted in the proximity of the battery set to detect operating temperature of the battery set.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The motor-driving device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the power switch unit has:
a variable speed switch connected to the power supply module;
a speed adjustment knob connected to the power switch unit; and
a forward and rewind switch connected to the forward and rewind signal amplification module.

### Claim 12 (depends on 2)

The motor-driving device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the power switch unit has:
a variable speed switch connected to the power supply module;
a speed adjustment knob connected to the power switch unit; and
a forward and rewind switch connected to the forward and rewind signal amplification module.

### Claim 13 (depends on 3)

The motor-driving device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the power switch unit has:
a variable speed switch connected to the power supply module;
a speed adjustment knob connected to the power switch unit; and
a forward and rewind switch connected to the forward and rewind signal amplification module.

### Claim 14 (depends on 4)

The motor-driving device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the power switch unit has:
a variable speed switch connected to the power supply module;
a speed adjustment knob connected to the power switch unit; and
a forward and rewind switch connected to the forward and rewind signal amplification module.

### Claim 15 (depends on 5)

The motor-driving device as claimed in claim 5, wherein the power switch unit has:
a variable speed switch connected to the power supply module;
a speed adjustment knob connected to the power switch unit; and
a forward and rewind switch connected to the forward and rewind signal amplification module.

### Claim 16 (depends on 6)

The motor-driving device as claimed in claim 6, wherein the power switch unit has:
a variable speed switch connected to the power supply module;
a speed adjustment knob connected to the power switch unit; and
a forward and rewind switch connected to the forward and rewind signal amplification module.

### Claim 17 (depends on 7)

The motor-driving device as claimed in claim 7, wherein the power switch unit has:
a variable speed switch connected to the power supply module;
a speed adjustment knob connected to the power switch unit; and
a forward and rewind switch connected to the forward and rewind signal amplification module.

### Claim 18 (depends on 8)

The motor-driving device as claimed in claim 8, wherein the power switch unit has:
a variable speed switch connected to the power supply module;
a speed adjustment knob connected to the power switch unit; and
a forward and rewind switch connected to the forward and rewind signal amplification module.

### Claim 19 (depends on 9)

The motor-driving device as claimed in claim 9, wherein the power switch unit has:
a variable speed switch connected to the power supply module;
a speed adjustment knob connected to the power switch unit; and
a forward and rewind switch connected to the forward and rewind signal amplification module.

### Claim 20 (depends on 10)

The motor-driving device as claimed in claim 10, wherein the power switch unit has:
a variable speed switch connected to the power supply module;
a speed adjustment knob connected to the power switch unit; and
a forward and rewind switch connected to the forward and rewind signal amplification module.
