# US 2014/0197275 A1 · Aircraft landing gear and method of operating the same

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- Number: US 2014/0197275 A1
- Document ID: US20140197275A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 14/154,353
- Filed: 2014-01-14
- Published: 2014-07-17
- Earliest claimed: 2013-01-16
- Assignees: Otto Aviation Group
- Inventors: William M. OTTO
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20140197275A1

## CPC

- B64C 25/20: mechanical
- B64C 1/00: Fuselages; Constructional features common to fuselages, wings, stabilising surfaces or the like
- B64C 1/065: {Spars}
- B64C 1/069: {Joining arrangements therefor}
- B64C 1/10: Bulkheads
- B64C 3/185: {Spars}
- B64C 3/26: Construction, shape, or attachment of separate skins, e.g. panels
- B64C 3/58: provided with fences or spoilers (adjustable for control purposes B64C9/00)
- B64C 5/02: Tailplanes
- B64C 5/16: about spanwise axes
- B64C 9/02: Mounting or supporting thereof
- B64C 9/16: at the rear of the wing
- B64C 9/20: by multiple flaps
- B64C 25/02: Undercarriages
- B64C 25/10: retractable, foldable, or the like
- B64C 25/12: sideways
- B64C 25/14: fore-and-aft
- B64C 25/18: Operating mechanisms
- B64D 33/10: Radiator arrangement
- B64D 37/04: Arrangement thereof in or on aircraft
- B64C 2025/125: {into the fuselage, e.g. main landing gear pivotally retracting into or extending out of the fuselage}
- F02B 37/001: {using exhaust drives arranged in parallel}
- Y02E 30/30: Nuclear fission reactors
- Y02T 50/30: Wing lift efficiency
- Y02T 50/40: Weight reduction
- Y02T 50/80: Energy efficient operational measures, e.g. ground operations or mission management
- B64C: AEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
- B64D: EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
- F02B: INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL (gas-turbine plants F02C; hot-gas or combustion-product positive-displacement engine plants F02G)
- Y02E: REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02T: CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION

## Abstract

A main landing gear system for an aircraft including a truss element including a front portion joined to a rear portion, a first support unit and second support unit affixed to the truss at the junction of the first portion and the second portion on opposing sides of the truss, a first actuator and a second actuator rotatively affixed to respective first support unit and second support unit and to a respective first wheel and second wheel, a first trailing link and second trailing link each coupled to the respective first wheel and second wheel, a first extension plate and second extension plate each rotatively coupled to the respective first trailing link and second trailing link and to a side of the truss, a first plate locking unit and second plate locking unit rotatively affixed to an end of the respective first extension plate or second extension plate and to a side of the truss, where actuation of the actuator causes the extension plates to move up or down with respect to the truss raising and lowering the wheels.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A main landing gear system for an aircraft including:
a truss element including a front portion joined to a rear portion;
a first support unit and second support unit affixed to the truss at the junction of the first portion and the second portion on opposing sides of the truss;
a first actuator and a second actuator rotatively affixed to respective first support unit and second support unit and to a respective first wheel and second wheel;
a first trailing link and second trailing link each coupled to the respective first wheel and second wheel;
a first extension plate and second extension plate each rotatively coupled to the respective first trailing link and second trailing link and to a side of the truss;
a first plate locking unit and second plate locking unit rotatively affixed to an end of the respective first extension plate or second extension plate and to a side of the truss,
wherein actuation of the actuator causes the extension plates to move up or down with respect to the truss raising and lowering the wheels.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The landing gear of claim 1, wherein the first locking unit and second locking units each include a first locking plate coupled to the end of the extension arm and a second locking plate rotatively coupled to the first locking plate and the truss.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The landing gear of claim 1, wherein the first and second trailing links are rotatively affixed to the respective first support plate and second support plate by a universal joint.

### Claim 4 (depends on 2)

The landing gear of claim 2, wherein the first locking plates are tapered towards the end of the extension plate connected to the tailing link.

### Claim 5 (depends on 2)

The landing gear of claim 2, wherein the linear actuator includes a base portion coupled to the support unit and an extension portion coupled to the wheel.

### Claim 6 (depends on 2)

The landing gear of claim 2, wherein the actuator is a hydraulic actuator.

### Claim 7 (depends on 2)

The landing gear of claim 2, wherein the actuation device is a linear actuator.

### Claim 8

A method of retracting a rear landing gear for an aircraft including:
rotating a wheel towards a support arm by an oleopneumatic cylinder rotatively coupled to the support arm and the wheel;
rotating an extension plate rotatively affixed to a truss affixed to the support arm and a trailing link rotatively affixed to the wheel;
rotating a first locking plate coupled to the extension arm and a second locking plate coupled to the first locking plate and the truss upward;
rotating the trailing link relative to the wheel as the extension plate is rotated towards the truss.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The method of claim 8, wherein the first locking plate and second locking plate are rotatively coupled by a pin.

### Claim 10 (depends on 8)

The method of claim 8, wherein the trailing link is rotatively affixed to the extension plate by a universal joint.

### Claim 11 (depends on 8)

The method of claim 8, wherein the first locking plates are tapered towards the end of the extension plate connected to the tailing link.

### Claim 12 (depends on 8)

The method of claim 8, wherein the oleopneumatic cylinder includes a base portion coupled to the support unit and an extension portion coupled to the wheel.

### Claim 13 (depends on 8)

The method of claim 8, wherein the oleopneumatic cylinder is a hydraulic actuator.

### Claim 14 (depends on 8)

The method of claim 8, wherein the oleopneumatic cylinder is a linear actuator.
