# US 2014/0196782 A1 · Method for making semiconductor device and semiconductor device made thereby

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- Number: US 2014/0196782 A1
- Document ID: US20140196782A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 14/152,263
- Filed: 2014-01-10
- Published: 2014-07-17
- Earliest claimed: 2013-01-15
- Assignees: Epistar Corporation
- Applicants: Epistar Corporation
- Inventors: Yi Hung LIN; Yu Chih YANG; Wu Tsung LO
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20140196782A1

## CPC

- H10P 74/23: {characterised by multiple measurements, corrections, marking or sorting processes}
- H10F 71/00: Manufacture or treatment of devices covered by this subclass (patterning processes to connect thin photovoltaic cells in integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, having photovoltaic cells H10F19/33; manufacture or treatment of encapsulations or containers for integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, having photovoltaic cells H10F19/80; manufacture or treatment of integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one element in which radiation controls the flow of current H10F39/00)
- H10F 71/127: {The active layers comprising only Group III-V materials, e.g. GaAs or InP}
- H10F 77/211: {for photovoltaic cells}
- H10F 77/311: {for photovoltaic cells}
- H10P 74/203: {Structural properties, e.g. testing or measuring thicknesses, line widths, warpage, bond strengths or physical defects}
- Y02E 10/544: Solar cells from Group III-V materials
- Y02P 70/50: Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
- H10P: GENERIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10F: INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
- Y02E: REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02P: CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS

## Abstract

Disclosed is a method for yield enhancement of making a semiconductor device. The method for yield enhancement of making a semiconductor device comprises the steps of: providing the semiconductor device comprising an epitaxial layer including a defect; forming a dielectric layer on the epitaxial layer; detecting and identifying a location of the defect; and etching the dielectric layer and leaving a part of the dielectric layer to cover an area substantially corresponding to the detected defect. The semiconductor device made by the method is also disclosed.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method for yield enhancement of ng a semiconductor device, comprising the steps of:
providing the semiconductor device comprising an epitaxial layer including a defect;
forming a dielectric layer on the epitaxial layer;
detecting and identifying a location of the defect; and
etching the dielectric layer and leaving apart of the dielectric layer to cover an area substantially corresponding to the detected defect.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method as claimed in claim 1, further comprising forming a photo-resistor on the dielectric layer in the area substantially corresponding to the detected defect before etching the dielectric layer.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the dielectric layer comprises an anti-reflective layer.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The method as claimed in claim 3, further comprising forming an electrode comprising a first part and a second part, wherein the first part overlaps the area and the second part does not overlap the area.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The method as claimed in claim 4, wherein the first part of the electrode is disposed on the anti-reflective layer, and the second part of the electrode is disposed in the anti-reflective layer and on the epitaxial layer.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the dielectric layer comprises silicon oxide or silicon nitride.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The method as claimed in claim 1, further comprising forming an anti-reflective layer on the dielectric layer.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The method as claimed in claim 7, further comprising forming an electrode comprising a first part and a second part, wherein the first part overlaps the area and the second part does not overlap the area.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The method as claimed in claim 8, wherein the first part of the electrode is disposed on the anti-reflective layer, and the second part of the electrode is disposed in the anti-reflective layer and on the dielectric layer.

### Claim 10 (depends on 7)

The method as claimed in claim 7, wherein the dielectric layer comprises silicon oxide or silicon nitride.

### Claim 11 (depends on 2)

The method as claimed in claim 2, wherein detecting and identifying the location of the defect is performed by an image recognition system.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The method as claimed in claim 11, wherein the step of forming a photo-resistor on the dielectric layer in an area substantially corresponding to the detected defect comprises coating the photo-resistor on the dielectric layer and exposing a part of the photo-resistor according to an information of the location of the defect provided by the image recognition system.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The method as claimed in claim 12, wherein exposing a part of the photo-resistor is performed with a first light source different from a second light source used in the image recognition system for detecting and identifying the location of the defect.

### Claim 14 (depends on 11)

The method as claimed in claim 11, wherein the step of forming a photo-resistor on the dielectric layer in an area substantially corresponding to the detected defect is performed manually.

### Claim 15 (depends on 12)

The method as claimed in claim 12, further comprising providing a mask and exposing the photo-resistor with the mask to expose a pattern for an electrode on the photo-resistor.

### Claim 16

A photovoltaic device, comprising:
an epitaxial layer including a defect;
a dielectric layer on the epitaxial layer to cover an area substantially corresponding to the defect; and
an electrode having a first part which overlaps the first area above the epitaxial layer.

### Claim 17 (depends on 16)

The photovoltaic device as claimed in claim 16, wherein the dielectric layer comprises an anti-reflective layer.

### Claim 18 (depends on 17)

The photovoltaic device as claimed in claim 17, wherein the electrode further comprises a second part which does not overlap the area, and the first part of the electrode is on the anti-reflective layer, and the second part of the electrode is in the anti-reflective layer and on the epitaxial layer.

### Claim 19 (depends on 16)

The photovoltaic device as claimed in claim 16, wherein the dielectric layer comprises silicon oxide or silicon nitride.

### Claim 20 (depends on 16)

The photovoltaic device as claimed in claim 16, wherein the epitaxial layer comprises a solar cell structure having a p-n junction.
