# US 2014/0195256 A1 · Workflow Context Aware Location Tracking System And Method

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- Number: US 2014/0195256 A1
- Document ID: US20140195256A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 13/798,081
- Filed: 2013-03-13
- Published: 2014-07-10
- Earliest claimed: 2009-04-05
- Assignees: Awarepoint Corporation
- Inventors: Cory Wagner; Chad Sallee; Matthew R. Perkins; Wei Geng; Brian Wicks
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20140195256A1

## CPC

- G06Q 30/04: Billing or invoicing
- G06Q 10/0633: Workflow analysis
- G06Q 10/06334: {using forecasting or predicting}
- G16H 40/67: for remote operation
- G06Q: INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G16H: HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA

## Abstract

A system and method for improving tracking indoor or outdoor object movement using workflow context information. The system comprises a location tracking sub-system, communication devices and a context-aware location engine. The context-aware location engine is configured to receive from the location tracking sub-system a plurality of initial location estimations for the communication devices and generate a plurality of filtered location estimates for the communication devices.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A system for improving tracking indoor or outdoor object movement using workflow context information, the system comprising:
a location tracking system comprising a plurality of sensors located in a facility for real-time location tracking of persons and/or objects;
a plurality of communication devices, each of the plurality of communication devices associated with an object or a person, each of the plurality of communication devices configured to transmit a signal to at least one of the plurality of sensors; and
a context-aware location engine in communication with the location tracking system, the context-aware location engine configured to receive from the location tracking system a plurality of initial location estimations for the plurality of communication devices and the context aware location engine configured to generate a plurality of filtered location estimates for the plurality of communication devices based on at least one of a standard workflow, specific usage information for a plurality of objects in the facility, location classification, and information from a plurality of communication interactions for interactions between the plurality of communication devices.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The system according to claim 1 wherein the context aware location engine comprises the standard workflow that is known a priori.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The system according to claim 1 wherein the context aware location engine comprises the standard workflow that is customary.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The system according to claim 3 wherein the workflow is at least one of a series of locations, a series of states, a series of dwell times, a series of interactions, a series of milestones, or a series of detected events.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The system according to claim 4 wherein the series of milestones is at least one of a physician call, an EMS call, an arrival/sign-in, a nurse saw, a doctor saw, an entered ED, a departed ED, a bed request, a bed check, a bed ready, a fully registered, a triaged, a quick registered, a dispo ordered, and a floor report.

### Claim 6 (depends on 4)

The system according to claim 4 wherein the series of milestones is at least one of case created, a check-in, a ready for pre-op, a pre-op declined, a pre-op accepted, an arrived pre-op room, a ready for pre-op nurse, a patient prepped, a left pre-op, an inpatient ready, an ED ready, an arrived OR, a procedure start, a procedure end, a ready for PACU, a ready for ICU, a ready for post-op, a PACU decline, a post-op declined, a PACU accepted, a post-op accepts OR and a departed OR.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The system according to claim 1 wherein the role of each object associated with each of the plurality of communication devices is maintained and tracked by the context-aware location engine.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The system according to claim 1 wherein the object is selected from the group of a patient, a nurse, a physician, housekeeping member, a technician, a transport, a room, a fix location asset, and a moveable asset.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The system according to claim 8 wherein the context-aware location engine is configured to track a location history and a plurality of workflow stages of each the objects being tracked.

### Claim 10 (depends on 4)

The system according to claim 4 wherein the facility is a hospital and the plurality of workflow stages of patient under tracking comprises at least one of a patient arrival stage, a patient in preparation for a medical procedure, a patient in a medical procedure stage, a patient in post-medical procedure stage, and a patient departure.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The system according to claim 1 wherein the context-aware location engine is configured to maintain and track workflow specific usage information about each of a plurality of locations in the facility.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The system according to claim 11 wherein the facility is a hospital and the plurality of workflow specific usage of the locations comprise at least one of a patient room, a nurse station, a hallway, a storage room, a clean utility room, a dirty utility room, a hallway, an exit, a stairway, a restroom, and an office.

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

The system according to claim 1 wherein the context-aware location engine is configured to maintain and track the real-time user input information of each the objects or persons being tracked.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The system according to claim 13 wherein the facility is a hospital and the real-time user input information comprises at least one of staff marking a patient arrival and staff assigning a room to a patient.

### Claim 15 (depends on 1)

The system according to claim 1 wherein the context-aware location engine is configured to maintain and track a plurality of real-time interactions between moveable and fixed objects under tracking.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The system according to claim 15 wherein the facility is a hospital and plurality of real-time interactions between moveable and fixed objects under tracking comprises at least one of staff or patient interactions with fixed known location objects.

### Claim 17 (depends on 1)

The system according to claim 1 wherein the context-aware location engine is configured to maintain and track a plurality of real-time interactions between moveable and movable objects under tracking.

### Claim 18 (depends on 17)

The system according to claim 17 wherein the facility is a hospital and plurality of real-time interactions between moveable and moveable objects under tracking comprises at least staff and patient interactions.
