# US 2014/0194910 A1 · Vessel shaping devices and methods

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- Number: US 2014/0194910 A1
- Document ID: US20140194910A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 14/236,635
- Filed: 2012-08-01
- Published: 2014-07-10
- Earliest claimed: 2011-08-01
- Assignees: Laminate Medical Technologies Ltd.
- Inventors: Eyal Orion; Tamar Gilon
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20140194910A1

## CPC

- A61M 1/3655: {Arterio-venous shunts or fistulae}
- A61B 17/11: for performing anastomosis; Buttons for anastomosis
- A61F 2/82: Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents (stent-grafts for tubular structures of the body other than blood vessels A61F2/04; stent-grafts for blood vessels A61F2/07)
- A61F 2002/068: {Modifying the blood flow model, e.g. by diffuser or deflector}
- A61M: DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY (introducing media into or onto the bodies of animals A61D7/00; means for inserting tampons A61F13/26; devices for administering food or medicines orally A61J; containers for collecting, storing or administering blood or medical fluids A61J1/05); DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY (surgery A61B; chemical aspects of surgical articles A61L); DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR {(Electrotherapy, e.g. producing anaesthesia by the use of alternating or intermittent currents A61N1/36021)}
- A61B: DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION (usefulness limited to only animals A61D)
- A61F: FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS (dental prosthetics A61C)

## Abstract

Disclosed is a medical device for shaping a vessel accommodated therein in a predetermined form, wherein said vessel includes a vein and an artery which are connected at a artifactual vascular junction thereof. The device includes an external vascular support (100) having at least one vascular support wall for accommodating an exterior vessel wall of a vessel therein when implanted. The support includes an arterial portion (1304) for apposition with said artery when accommodated therein, and/or a venous portion (1302) for apposition with said vein when accommodated therein. The venous portion (1302) and/or said arterial portion (1304) are shaped at a junction thereof to provide a vessel rounding to at least a portion of said vessel junction when in apposition with the latter upon implantation of said device for said vessel shaping. Corresponding methods are also disclosed. Thus dysfunction or failure of a vessel of the artifactual vascular junction may be reduced, minimized, or eliminated.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An external vascular support for shaping a junction between an artery and a vein anastomosed to the artery the support comprising:
an arterial portion that couples to the artery, and
a venous portion that couples to the vein to form a filleted junction between the vein and the artery and maintain the vein at an acute angle to the artery.

### Claim at position 2

2-4. (canceled)

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The external vascular support of claim 1, wherein the filleted junction has a radius of curvature in the range of 0.25 mm to 4 mm.

### Claim at position 4

6-9. (canceled)

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The external vascular support of claim 1, wherein said acute angle is in the range of 20 to 60 degrees.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The external vascular support of claim 1, wherein said venous portion is configured to embrace said vein, and has a truncated conical shape, with a smallest diameter adjacent said junction.

### Claim at position 7

12-28. (canceled)

### Claim 29 (depends on 1)

The external vascular support of claim 1, wherein said junction is an end-to-side anastomosis of said artery and said vein.

### Claim at position 9

30-52. (canceled)

### Claim 53 (depends on 5)

The external vascular support of claim 5, wherein that the fillet has a radius of curvature in the range of 0.5 mm to 2.5 mm.

### Claim 54

An external vascular support for shaping a junction between an artery and a vein anastomosed to the artery, the support comprising:
an arterial portion that couples to the artery, and
a venous portion that couples to the vein;
wherein said arterial portion and/or said venous portion comprises at least one protrusion that presses onto the exterior vessel wall of the artery and/or the vein.

### Claim 55 (depends on 54)

The external vascular support of claim 54, wherein the vein is maintained at an acute angle to the artery.

### Claim 56 (depends on 55)

The external vascular support of claim 55, wherein the at least one protrusion is located along the venous portion on a side having the acute angle and near the arterial portion.

### Claim 57 (depends on 55)

The external vascular support of claim 55, wherein the at least one protrusion is located along the arterial portion in a region substantially opposite from the junction between the artery and the vein.

### Claim 58 (depends on 57)

The external vascular support of claim 57, wherein the at least one protrusion is located closer to a downstream side of the region than an upstream side of the region.

### Claim 59 (depends on 55)

The external vascular support of claim 55, wherein the at least one protrusion is operable to form a fillet at the acute angle of the junction between the vein and the artery.

### Claim 60 (depends on 54)

The external vascular support of claim 54, wherein the at least one protrusion is attachable at a desired location on the external vascular support.

### Claim 61 (depends on 54)

The external vascular support of claim 54, wherein the at least one protrusion is integral to the external vascular support.

### Claim 62 (depends on 54)

The external vascular support of claim 54, wherein the protrusion is expandable.

### Claim 63 (depends on 62)

The external vascular support of claim 62, wherein the size and/or shape of the protrusion is adjustable.

### Claim 64 (depends on 59)

The external vascular support of claim 59, wherein the fillet has a radius of curvature in the range of 0.25 mm to 4 mm.

### Claim 65 (depends on 64)

The external vascular support of claim 64, wherein the fillet has a radius of curvature in the range of 0.5 mm to 2.5 mm.

### Claim 66 (depends on 55)

The external vascular support of claim 55, wherein said acute angle is in the range of 20 to 60 degrees.

### Claim 67 (depends on 54)

The external vascular support of claim 54, wherein said venous portion is configured to embrace said vein, and has a truncated conical shape, with a smallest diameter adjacent said junction.

### Claim 68 (depends on 54)

The external vascular support of claim 54, wherein said junction is an end-to-side anastomosis of said artery and said vein.
