# US 2014/0194840 A1 · Portable automated body fluid drain control apparatus

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- Number: US 2014/0194840 A1
- Document ID: US20140194840A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 14/210,224
- Filed: 2014-03-13
- Published: 2014-07-10
- Earliest claimed: 2007-08-25
- Assignees: BeckerSmith Medical, Inc.
- Applicants: BeckerSmith Medical, Inc.
- Inventors: Jan M. Eckermann
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20140194840A1

## CPC

- A61M 27/00: Drainage appliance for wounds or the like {, i.e. wound drains, implanted drains} ({negative pressure wound therapy devices A61M1/90;} implements for holding wound open A61B17/02 {; middle ear drainage A61F11/202})
- A61M 1/69: {Drainage containers not being adapted for subjection to vacuum, e.g. bags (devices worn by the patient for reception of urine A61F5/44)}
- A61M 1/73: {comprising sensors or indicators for physical values}
- A61M 1/74: {Suction control (underwater drainage A61M1/61)}
- A61M 27/006: {Cerebrospinal drainage; Accessories therefor, e.g. valves}
- A61M 2202/0464: Cerebrospinal fluid
- A61M 2205/3313: used specific wavelengths
- A61M 2205/3317: Electromagnetic, inductive or dielectric measuring means
- A61M 2205/3324: PH measuring means
- A61M 2205/3334: Measuring or controlling the flow rate
- A61M 2205/3375: Acoustical, e.g. ultrasonic, measuring means
- A61M 2205/3382: Upper level detectors
- A61M 2205/3386: Low level detectors
- A61M 2205/44: making noise when used incorrectly
- A61M 2205/52: with memories providing a history of measured variating parameters of apparatus or patient
- A61M 2209/088: on the body
- A61M: DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY (introducing media into or onto the bodies of animals A61D7/00; means for inserting tampons A61F13/26; devices for administering food or medicines orally A61J; containers for collecting, storing or administering blood or medical fluids A61J1/05); DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY (surgery A61B; chemical aspects of surgical articles A61L); DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR {(Electrotherapy, e.g. producing anaesthesia by the use of alternating or intermittent currents A61N1/36021)}

## Abstract

A portable body fluid collection device that includes an apparatus for controlling the collection of body fluids and at least one strap associated with the apparatus for controlling the collection of body fluids. The strap can be worn by a patient to support the weight of the automated body fluid drain control apparatus. The apparatus for controlling the collection of body fluids includes a drainage tube and a fluid collection chamber in fluid communication with the drainage tube. The fluid collection chamber includes a first valve, and the fluid collection chamber is configured such that when a predetermined amount of fluid is collected in the collection chamber before a first predetermined period of time elapses, the collection chamber ceases collecting fluid.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A portable body fluid collection device comprising:
an apparatus for controlling the collection of body fluids that includes
a drainage tube, and
a fluid collection chamber in fluid communication with the drainage tube, wherein the fluid collection chamber includes a first valve, and wherein the fluid collection chamber is configured such that when a predetermined amount of fluid is collected in the collection chamber before a first predetermined period of time elapses, the collection chamber ceases collecting fluid, and
at least one strap associated with the apparatus for controlling the collection of body fluids, wherein the strap can be worn by a patient to support the weight of the automated body fluid drain control apparatus.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The portable body fluid collection device of claim 1 wherein the apparatus for controlling the collection of body fluids further includes a measuring device that measures the amount of fluid entering the collection chamber through the first valve during the predetermined first period of time, wherein the first valve has an open and a closed state, wherein the first valve is normally open and allows body fluids to flow into the collection chamber, wherein if during the first period of time a predetermined volume of body fluid enters the chamber, the first valve is closed.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The portable body fluid collection device of claim 2 wherein the apparatus for controlling the collection of body fluids further includes a second valve having an open and a closed state, wherein the second valve is normally closed so that body fluids collect in the chamber, and wherein the second valve can be opened to empty the collection chamber.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The portable body fluid collection device of claim 3 wherein after the first period of time has elapsed, the first valve is opened and the second valve is closed and a second period of time starts, wherein the first period of time is equal to the second period of time.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The portable body fluid collection device of claim 1 further comprising a container, wherein the apparatus for controlling the collection of body fluids is disposed in the container, and the strap is connected to the container.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The portable body fluid collection device of claim 5 wherein the drainage tube is configured to be inserted into a patient's subarachnoid region at an insertion point, and wherein the container and strap are configured such that when the container is worn by a patient, the first valve is positioned below the insertion point.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The portable body fluid collection device of claim 6 wherein the container is vertically adjustable between at least a first and a second position.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The portable body fluid collection device of claim 7 wherein the container is a backpack.

### Claim 9

A method of collecting body fluid, the method comprising the steps of:
providing an apparatus for controlling the collection of body fluids that includes
a drainage tube, and a fluid collection chamber in fluid communication with the drainage tube, wherein the fluid collection chamber includes a first valve, and wherein the fluid collection chamber is configured such that when a predetermined amount of fluid is collected in the collection chamber before a first predetermined period of time elapses, the collection chamber ceases collecting fluid,
inserting an end of the drainage tube into a patient's subarachnoid region at an insertion point,
securing the apparatus for controlling the collection of body fluids to the patient's body at a first position, wherein in the first position, the first valve is located vertically below the insertion point.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The method of claim 9 wherein the apparatus for controlling the collection of body fluids is secured to the patient's body via a strap.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The method of claim 10 wherein the strap is connected to a container, and wherein at least a portion of the apparatus for controlling the collection of body fluids is disposed in the container.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The method of claim 11 wherein the container is a backpack.
